Kauṣītaki (Śāṅkhāyana) Brāhmaṇa 7.12
Kauṣītakibrāhmaṇa 7.12
- Language
- Sanskrit
7.12.1
tam vai caturbhiḥ krīṇāti gavā candreṇa vastreṇa chāgayā /
He buys it with four [articles]: with a cow, with silver, with a garment, [and] with a she-goat.
7.12.2
ā caturam vai dvandvam mithunam prajananam prajātyai / (soma: soma kraya)
Up to four is a pair, a couple, productive for procreation.
7.12.3
tad asau vai somo rājā vicakṣaṇaś candramāḥ / (soma: soma kraya)
Now that King Soma, the all-seeing one, is the moon.
7.12.4
sa imam krītam eva praviśati /
He enters into this one as soon as it is bought.
7.12.5
tad yat somam rājānam krīṇāti / (soma: soma kraya)
When he buys King Soma,
7.12.6
asau vai somo rājā vicakṣaṇaś candramā abhiṣuto asad iti /
[it is] so that King Soma yonder, the all-seeing moon, shall be pressed.
7.12.7
tasmai krītāya nava anvāha / (soma: soma kraya)
For it, when bought, he recites nine [verses].
7.12.8
nava ime prāṇāḥ /
These vital breaths are nine.
7.12.9
prāṇān eva tad yajamāne dadhāti /
He thus places the vital breaths in the sacrificer,
7.12.10
sarvāyutvāya asmiṃl loke / (soma: soma kraya)
for attaining a complete lifespan in this world,
7.12.11
amṛtatvāya amuṣmin /
for immortality in yonder [world].
7.12.12
bhadrād abhi śreyaḥ preti iti pravatīm pravatyamānāya anvāha / (soma: soma kraya)
He recites a verse containing 'forth' for [Soma] being brought forth: “From good go forth to better!”
7.12.13
bṛhaspatiḥ pura etā te astv iti /
“May Bṛhaspati be thy leader!”
7.12.14
brahma vai bṛhaspatiḥ /
Bṛhaspati is indeed the sacred power.
7.12.15
brahma yaśasasya avaruddhyai / (soma: soma kraya)
[It is] for the attainment of the glory of sacred power.
7.12.16
imām dhiyam śikṣamāṇasya deva vaneṣu vyantarikṣam tatāna iti triṣṭubhau vāruṇyāv anvāha / (soma: soma kraya)
He recites two Triṣṭubh verses addressed to Varuṇa: “This prayer of him who is striving, O god,” [and] “In the woods he extended the mid-region.”
7.12.17
kṣatram vai triṣṭup /
The Triṣṭubh is princely power.
7.12.18
kṣatram varuṇaḥ /
Varuṇa is princely power.
7.12.19
kṣatra yaśasasya avaruddhyai / (soma: soma kraya)
[It is] for the attainment of the glory of princely power.
7.12.20
soma yās te mayo bhuva iti catasro gāyatrīḥ saumīr anvāha /
He recites four Gāyatrī verses addressed to Soma: “Soma, those [powers] of thine which are refreshing.”
7.12.21
brahma vai gāyatrī / (soma: soma kraya)
The Gāyatrī is sacred power.
7.12.22
kṣatram somaḥ /
Soma is princely power.
7.12.23
brahma yaśasasya ca kṣatra yaśasasya ca avaruddhyai / (soma: soma kraya)
[It is] for the attainment both of the glory of sacred power and of the glory of princely power.
7.12.24
tāsām uttamāyā ardharcam uktvā uparamati /
Having spoken a half-verse of the last of them, he pauses.
7.12.25
amṛtam vā ṛk /
The verse is immortality.
7.12.26
amṛtam tat praviśati / (soma: soma kraya)
He enters into immortality.
7.12.27
atho brahma vā ṛk /
Moreover, the verse is sacred power.
7.12.28
ubhayata eva tad brahma ardharcau varma kurute / (soma: soma kraya)
He thus makes the two half-verses a shield of sacred power on both sides.
7.12.29
tad yatra kvaca ardharcena uparamet /
Therefore, wherever one should pause after a half-verse,
7.12.30
etad brāhmaṇam eva tat /
that is just this ritual explanation.
7.12.31
yā te dhāmāni haviṣā yajanti iti pravatīm prapādyamānāya anvāha / (soma: soma kraya)
He recites a verse containing 'forth' for [Soma] entering [the hall]: “Those abodes of thine which they worship with oblation.”
7.12.32
āgan deva ṛtubhir vardhatu kṣayam ity āgatavatyā ṛtumatyā paridadhāti / (soma: soma kraya)
With a verse containing 'come' and containing 'seasons' he concludes: “The god has come; with the seasons may he increase the dwelling.”
7.12.33
saṃvatsaro vai somo rājā iti ha sma āha kauṣītakiḥ /
“King Soma is indeed the year,” Kauṣītaki used to say;
7.12.34
so abhyāgacchann ṛtubhir eva saha abhyeti iti / (soma: soma kraya)
“approaching, he approaches together with the seasons.”
7.12.35
abhirūpā anvāha /
He recites proper verses.
7.12.36
yad yajñe abhirūpam tat samṛddham yajñasya eva samṛddhyai / (soma: soma kraya)
What is proper in the sacrifice is successful, for the success of the sacrifice.
7.12.37
tā vai nava anvāha /
He recites nine [verses].
7.12.38
tāsām uktam brāhmaṇam /
Their Brāhmaṇa has been stated.
7.12.39
triḥ prathamayā trir uttamayā trayodaśa sampadyante / (soma: soma kraya)
With the first [recited] thrice, [and] with the last thrice, they amount to thirteen.
7.12.40
dvādaśa vai māsāḥ saṃvatsaraḥ /
The year indeed has twelve months.
7.12.41
saṃvatsarasya eva āptyai /
[It is] indeed for the attainment of the year.
7.12.42
asti trayodaśo māsaḥ /
There is a thirteenth month,
7.12.43
upacaro vijñāta iva tasya āptyai tasya āptyai / (soma: soma kraya)
an intercalary one, as it were, known; [it is] for the attainment of it, for the attainment of it.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation