Kauṣītaki (Śāṅkhāyana) Brāhmaṇa 25.7
English (machine translation) 25.7
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25.7.1
When this verse used for the difficult mounting is completely recited, seven Jagatī verses are produced.
25.7.2
These make thirty-eight.
25.7.3
“He [has brought low] the many [hostile deeds] of that wanderer” is a six-verse hymn in Jagatī metre; containing “the sun accompanies Indra like the dawn”, it contains [the word] sun.
25.7.4
That is the characteristic mark of this day.
25.7.5
These make forty-four.
25.7.6
“The bird anointed with the asura’s craft” is three verses,
25.7.7
by virtue of this characteristic mark: “that shining, heavenly prayer…”.
25.7.8
These make forty-seven.
25.7.9
With “Guide us, knowing, to broad space”, recited thrice as the concluding verse,
25.7.10
by virtue of this characteristic mark: “Sun-like light, safety, well-being…”,
25.7.11
these make fifty.
25.7.12
The earlier [verses] were fifty-one.
25.7.13
These become one hundred and one verses.
25.7.14
A person has a life of one hundred [years], a hundred joints, a hundred powers, a hundred faculties.
25.7.15
That which is the one-hundred-and-first is the world of the sacrificer.
25.7.16
Thus here they refine the sacrificers.
25.7.17
Having thus refined the sacrificers here, in the beginning, they generate them with the Mahāvrata day—this is the Paiṅgya concord.
25.7.18
Now Kauṣītaki’s [view]:
25.7.19
[The procedure is] the same up to the Ukthyamukhīyā [verse].
25.7.20
The Ṛtur janitrīyam consists of thirteen verses, the Bṛhat and Rathantara [verses] having been removed.
25.7.21
Of that, eleven [verses are recited] in their own womb;
25.7.22
nine elsewhere,
25.7.23
with the characteristic [verse], 'Changing its form, he went alone through the waters.'
25.7.24
[Then follows the hymn,] 'Come, O Indra, with your bay steeds,' consisting of fifteen [verses],
25.7.25
with the characteristic [verse], 'Come well unto us with like-formed [steeds].'
25.7.26
Having recited eleven [verses] of the higher [group], he inserts the nivid.
25.7.27
Having recited fifty-one [verses] in the middle of a hundred and one, he goes up to two of the higher [group].
25.7.28
'May the true Maghavan, consumer of the soma dregs, come' consists of twenty-one; they [become] twenty-three.
25.7.29
[The hymn beginning] 'Viśvajitaḥ' consists of six; they [become] twenty-nine.
25.7.30
The Dūrohaṇa [verses] are seven; they [become] thirty-six.
25.7.31
'You alone were born, O lord of wealth, among wealth' is a Triṣṭubh hymn of five verses, containing 'sun' on account of: 'at the tenth turn of the sun.'
25.7.32
That is the characteristic mark of this day.
25.7.33
They [become] forty-one.
25.7.34
'That swift, god-impelled steed' is the Tārkṣya [hymn], consisting of three [verses],
25.7.35
with the characteristic [verse], 'Like the sun with light, he has stretched across the waters.'
25.7.36
They [become] forty-four.
25.7.37
The Pataṅga [hymn] consists of three [verses]; they [become] forty-seven.
25.7.38
With the concluding verse, 'Lead us forward, knowing, to a wide world,' recited thrice, they become fifty.
25.7.39
The earlier [verses] are fifty-one.
25.7.40
They make one hundred and one verses; the Brāhmaṇa explanation of them has [already] been told.
Translations (1)
- Rigveda Brahmanas: The Aitareya and Kauṣītaki Brāhmaṇas of the Rigveda (HOS 25) — Arthur Berriedale Keith 1920, English
Linked texts (1)
- Kauṣītakibrāhmaṇa — Kauṣītaki, Sanskrit