Shatapatha Brahmana 13.1.8
Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 13.1.8
- Language
- Sanskrit
13.1.8.1
prajāpatiraśvamedhamasṛjata sa sṛṣṭaḥ prarcamavlīnātpra sāma taṃ vaiśvadevānyudayacanyadvaiśvadevāni juhotyaśvamedhasyaivodyatyai
Pragâpati poured forth the life-sap of the horse. When poured forth, it weighed down the rik (hymn-verse) and the sâman (hymn-tune). The Vaisvadeva (offerings) upheld that (Asvamedha): thus, when he offers the Vaisvadevas, it is for the upholding of the Asvamedha.
13.1.8.2
kāya svāhā kasmai svāhā katamasmai svāheti prājāpatyam mukhyaṃ karoti prajāpatimukhābhirevainaṃ devatābhirudyacati
With (Vâg. S. XXII, 20), 'To Ka hail! To the Who hail! To the Whoever hail!' he makes the one relating to Pragâpati the first (or chief one), and thus upholds (the Asvamedha) by means of the deities with Pragâpati as their chief.
13.1.8.3
svāhādhimādhītāya svāhā manaḥ prajāpataye svāhā cittaṃ vijñātāyeti yadeva pūrvāsām brāhmaṇaṃ tadatra
'Hail, meditation (we give) unto him meditated upon! Hail, the mind unto the Lord of creatures! Hail, thought unto him, the known!' what the mystic sense of the former (utterances) was that it is here.
13.1.8.4
adityai svāhā adityai mahyai svāhādityai sumṛḍīkāyai svāhetīyaṃ vā aditiranayaivainamudyacati
'To Aditi hail! To Aditi, the mighty, hail! To Aditi, the most merciful, hail!' Aditi, doubtless, is this (earth): it is by her that he upholds it.
13.1.8.5
sarasvatyai svāhā sarasvatyai pāvakāyai svāhā sarasvatyai bṛhatyai svāheti vāgvai sarasvatī vācaivainamudyacati
'To Sarasvatî hail! To Sarasvatî, the pure, hail! To Sarasvatî, the great, hail!' Sarasvatî, doubtless, is speech: by speech he thus upholds it.
13.1.8.6
pūṣṇe svāhā pūṣṇe prapathyāya svāhā pūṣṇe naraṃdhiṣāya svāheti paśavo vai pūṣā paśubhirevainamudyacati
'To Pûshan hail! To Pûshan, the protector of travellers, hail! To Pûshan, the watcher of men, hail!' Pûshan, doubtless, is cattle: by means of cattle he thus upholds it.
13.1.8.7
tvaṣṭre svāhā tvaṣṭre turīpāya svāhā tvaṣṭre pururūpāya svāheti tvaṣṭā vai paśūnām mithunānāṃ rūpakṛdrūpairevainamudyacati
'To Tvashtri hail! To Tvashtri, the seminal, hail! To Tvashtri, the multiform hail!' Tvashtri, doubtless, is the fashioner of the couples of animals: by means of forms he thus upholds it.
13.1.8.8
viṣṇave svāhā viṣṇave nibhūyapāya svāhā viṣṇave śipiviṣṭāya svāheti yajño vai viṣṇuryajñenaivainamudyacati viśvo devasya neturiti pūrṇāhutimuttamāṃ juhotīyaṃ vai pūrṇāhutirasyāmevāntataḥ pratitiṣṭhati
'To Vishnu hail! To Vishnu, the protector of what grows, hail! To Vishnu, the bald, hail!' Vishnu, doubtless, is the sacrifice: by sacrifice he thus upholds it. With (Vâg. XXII, 21), 'Let every mortal espouse the friendship of the divine guide,...,' he offers last of all a full (-spoon)-oblation; for the full-offering is this (earth): he thus finally establishes himself on this (earth).
Translations (1)
- The Satapatha-Brahmana according to the Text of the Mâdhyandina School (SBE 12, 26, 41, 43, 44) — Julius Eggeling 1882, English
Commentaries (1)
- Śatapathabrāhmaṇabhāṣya (Sāyaṇa) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
Linked texts (4)
- Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Aśvamedhabhāṣya — Bhaṭṭabhāskara Miśra, Sanskrit