Pramāṇa · Search · About · API

Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa ("of a hundred paths") 13.3.5

Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 13.3.5

Language
Sanskrit

13.3.5.1

sarveṣu vai lokeṣu mṛtyavo'nvāyattāstebhyo yadāhutīrna juhuyālloke-loka enam mṛtyurvindedyanmṛtyubhya āhutīrjuhoti loke-loka eva mṛtyumapajayati

Verily, there are deaths connected with all the worlds; and were he not to offer oblations to them, Death would get hold of him in every world: when he offers oblations to the Deaths, he wards off Death in every world.

Julius Eggeling 1882, The Satapatha-Brahmana according to the Text of the Mâdhyandina School (SBE 12, 26, 41, 43, 44)

13.3.5.2

tadāhuḥ yadamuṣmai svāhāmuṣmai svāheti juhvatsaṃcakṣīta bahum mṛtyumamitraṃ kurvīta mṛtyava ātmānamapidadhyāditi mṛtyave svāhetyekasmā evaikāmāhutiṃ juhotyeko ha vā amuṣmiṃloke mṛtyuraśanāyaiva tamevāmuṣmiṃloke'pajayati

Concerning this they say, 'If, in offering, he were to name them all, saying, "To such (a death) hail! To such (a death) hail!" he would make that manifold death his enemy, and would give himself over to Death.' Only one oblation he offers to one of them, with, 'To Death, hail!' for there is indeed but one Death in yonder world, even Hunger: it is him he wards off in yonder world.

Julius Eggeling 1882, The Satapatha-Brahmana according to the Text of the Mâdhyandina School (SBE 12, 26, 41, 43, 44)

13.3.5.3

brahmahatyāyai svāheti dvitīyāmāhutiṃ juhoti amṛtyurha vā anyo brahmahatyāyai mṛtyureṣa ha vai sākṣānmṛtyuryadbrahmahatyā sākṣādeva mṛtyumapajayati

A second oblation he makes with, 'To Brahman-slaying, hail!' for, doubtless, a murder other than the slaying of a Brahman is no murder; but that--to wit, the slaying of a Brahman--is manifestly murder: he thus manifestly wards off Death.

Julius Eggeling 1882, The Satapatha-Brahmana according to the Text of the Mâdhyandina School (SBE 12, 26, 41, 43, 44)

13.3.5.4

etāṃ ha vai muṇḍibha audanyaḥ brahmahatyāyai prāyaścittiṃ vidāṃ cakāra yadbrahmaihatyāyā āhutiṃ juhoti mṛtyumevāhutyā tarpayitvā paripāṇaṃ kṛtvā brahmaghne bheṣajaṃ karoti tasmādyasyaiṣāśvamedha āhutirhūyate'pi yo'syāparīṣu prajāyām brāhmaiṇaṃ hanti tasmai bheṣajaṃ karoti

Mundibha Audanya it was who discovered this atonement for the slaying of a Brahman; and when one offers the oblation to the Brahmahatyâ he prepares a remedy for the slayer of a Brahman by satisfying Death himself with an oblation, and making a protection for him (the slayer). At whosoever's Asvamedha, therefore, this oblation is offered, even if in after-times any one in his family kills a Brahman, he thereby prepares a remedy (expiation) for him.

Julius Eggeling 1882, The Satapatha-Brahmana according to the Text of the Mâdhyandina School (SBE 12, 26, 41, 43, 44)

Translations (1)

Commentaries (1)

Linked texts (5)