Chāndogya Upaniṣad 5.24
Chāndogyopaniṣad 5.24
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.24.1
sa ya idam avidvān agnihotraṃ juhoti yathā aṅgārān apohya bhasmani juhuyāt tādṛk tat syāt \\524.1\
1. If one offers the Agnihotra (fire) sacrifice without knowing this—that would be just as if he were to remove the live coals and pour the offering on ashes.
5.24.2
atha ya etad evaṃ vidvān agnihotraṃ juhoti tasya sarveṣu lokeṣu sarveṣu bhūteṣu sarveṣv ātmasu hutaṃ bhavati \\524.2\
2. But if one offers the Agnihotra sacrifice knowing it thus, his offering is made in all worlds, in all beings, in all selves.
5.24.3
tad yatheṣīkātūlam agnau protaṃ pradūyetaivaṃ hāsya sarve pāpmānaḥ pradūyante ya etad evaṃ vidvān agnihotraṃ juhoti \\524.3\
3. So, as a rush-reed laid on a fire would be burned up, even
so are burned up all the evils of him who offers the Agnihotra sacrifice knowing it thus.
5.24.4
tasmād u haivaṃvid yady api caṇḍālāya ucchiṣṭaṃ prayacchet \
ātmani haivāsya tad vaiśvānare hutaṃ syād iti \
tad eṣa ślokaḥ \\524.4\
4. And therefore, if one who knows this should offer the leavings even to an outcast (caṇḍāla), it would be offered in his Universal Ātman (Soul). As to this there is the following verse:—
5.24.5
yatheha kṣudhitā bālā \mātaraṃ paryupāsate \
evaṃ sarvāṇi bhūtāny \agnihotram upāsata
ity agnihotram upāsata iti \\524.5\
As hungry children sit around
About their mother here in life,
E'en so all beings sit around
The Agnihotra sacrifice.'
Translations (2)
- The Thirteen Principal Upanishads — Robert Ernest Hume 1921, English
- The Upanishads, Part I (SBE 1) — Friedrich Max Müller 1879, English
Commentaries (7)
- Chāndogyopaniṣadbhāṣya — Śaṅkara, Sanskrit
- Chāndogyaprakāśikā (Raṅgarāmānuja) — Raṅgarāmānuja Muni 1500, Sanskrit
- Padapāṭha (sandhi-resolved text, TITUS) — Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya of Śiva Śaṃkara Kāvyatīrtha — Śiva Śaṃkara Kāvyatīrtha, Sanskrit
- Khaṇḍārtha — Rāghavendra Tīrtha 1615, Sanskrit
- Chāndogyabhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Commentary of Upaniṣadbrahmayogin — Upaniṣadbrahmayogin 1700, Sanskrit
Linked texts (16)
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Aṣṭottaraśatopaniṣadaḥ — Sanskrit
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- Social and Rural Economy of Northern India, cir. 600 B.C.–200 A.D. — Atindranath Bose, English
- Śūdras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 — R. S. Sharma, English
- Mantrapuṣpa — Sanskrit
- The Philosophy of the Upanishads — Paul Deussen & A. S. Geden, English
- The System of the Vedânta according to Bâdarâyana's Brahma-Sûtras and Çankara's Commentary — Paul Deussen & Charles Johnston, English
- Īśādyupaniṣadaḥ — Sanskrit
- Different Upaniṣads — Sanskrit
- Chāndogyadīpikā — Sanskrit
- Chāndogyopaniṣatkhaṇḍārtha — Sanskrit
- Viṣayavākyadīpikā — Raṅgarāmānuja Muni 1550, Sanskrit
- Vedāntaviṣayavākyadīpikā — Raṅgarāmānuja Muni, Sanskrit