Chāndogya Upaniṣad 6.10
Chāndogyopaniṣad 6.10
- Language
- Sanskrit
6.10.1
imāḥ somya nadyaḥ purastāt prācyaḥ syandante paścāt pratīcyaḥ \
tāḥ samudrāt samudram evāpiyanti \
sa samudra eva bhavati \
tā yathā tatra na vidur iyam aham asmīyam aham asmīti \\610.1\
1. ‘These rivers, my dear, flow, the eastern toward the east, the western toward the west. They go just from the ocean to the ocean. They become the ocean itself. As there they know not “I am this one,” “I am that one”— even so, indeed, my dear, all creatures here, though they have come forth from Being, know not “We have come forth from Being.” Whatever they are in this world, whether tiger, or lion, or
6.10.2
evam eva khalu somyemāḥ sarvāḥ prajāḥ sata āgamya na viduḥ sata āgacchāmaha iti \
ta iha vyāghro vā siṃho vā vṛko vā varāho vā kīṭo vā pataṅgo vā daṃśo vā maśako vā yad yad bhavanti tad ābhavanti \\610.2\
wolf, or boar, or worm, or fly, or gnat, or mosquito, that they become.
6.10.3
sa ya eṣo 'ṇimaitad ātmyam idaṃ sarvam \
tat satyam \
sa ātmā \
tat tvam asi śvetaketo iti \
bhūya eva mā bhagavān vijñāpayatv iti \
tathā somyeti hovāca \\610.3\
3. That which is the finest essence—this whole world has that as its soul. That is Reality. That is Ātman (Soul). That art thou, Śvetaketu.’ ‘Do you, Sir, cause me to understand even more.’ ‘So be it, my dear,’ said he.
Translations (2)
- The Thirteen Principal Upanishads — Robert Ernest Hume 1921, English
- The Upanishads, Part I (SBE 1) — Friedrich Max Müller 1879, English
Commentaries (7)
- Chāndogyopaniṣadbhāṣya — Śaṅkara, Sanskrit
- Padapāṭha (sandhi-resolved text, TITUS) — Sanskrit
- Chāndogyaprakāśikā (Raṅgarāmānuja) — Raṅgarāmānuja Muni 1500, Sanskrit
- Khaṇḍārtha — Rāghavendra Tīrtha 1615, Sanskrit
- Chāndogyabhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Commentary of Upaniṣadbrahmayogin — Upaniṣadbrahmayogin 1700, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya of Śiva Śaṃkara Kāvyatīrtha — Śiva Śaṃkara Kāvyatīrtha, Sanskrit
Linked texts (6)
- Indian Philosophy — S. Radhakrishnan, English
- The Philosophy of the Upanishads — Paul Deussen & A. S. Geden, English
- The System of the Vedânta according to Bâdarâyana's Brahma-Sûtras and Çankara's Commentary — Paul Deussen & Charles Johnston, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Hinduism and Buddhism: An Historical Sketch — Charles Eliot, English
- Early Buddhist Theory of Knowledge — K. N. Jayatilleke, English