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Chandogya Upanishad 8.11

Chāndogyopaniṣad 8.11

Language
Sanskrit

8.11.1

tad yatraitat suptaḥ samastaḥ saṃprasannaḥ svapnaṃ na vijānātyeṣa ātmeti hovāca \
etad amṛtam abhayam etad brahmeti \
sa ha śāntahṛdayaḥ pravavrāja \
sa hāprāpyaiva devān etad bhayaṃ dadarśa \
nāha khalv ayam evaṃ saṃpraty ātmānaṃ jānāty ayam aham asmīti \
no evemāni bhūtāni \
vināśam evāpīto bhavati \
nāham atra bhogyaṃ paśyāmīti \\811.1\

1. ‘Now, when one is sound asleep, composed, serene, and knows no dream—that is the Self (Ātman),’ said he. ‘That is the immortal, the fearless. That is Brahma.’

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

Then with tranquil heart he went forth.

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

Then, even before reaching the gods, he saw this danger: ‘Assuredly, indeed, this one does not exactly know himself (ātmānam) with the thought “I am he,” nor indeed the things here. He becomes one who has gone to destruction. I see nothing enjoyable in this.’

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

8.11.2

sa samitpāṇiḥ punar eyāya \
taṃ ha prajāpatir uvāca maghavan yac chāntahṛdayaḥ prāvrājīḥ kim icchan punar āgama iti \
sa hovāca nāha khalv ayaṃ bhagava evaṃ saṃpraty ātmānaṃ jānāty ayam aham asmīti \
no evemāni bhūtāni \
vināśam evāpīto bhavati \
nāham atra bhogyaṃ paśyāmīti \\811.2\

2. Fuel in hand, back again he came. Then Prajāpati said to him: ‘Desiring what, O Maghavan, have you come back again, since you went forth with tranquil heart?’

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

Then he [i. e. Indra] said: ‘Assuredly, this [self] does not exactly know himself with the thought “I am he,” nor indeed

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

the things here. He becomes one who has gone to destruction. I see nothing enjoyable in this.’

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

8.11.3

evam evaiṣa maghavann iti hovāca \
etaṃ tv eva te bhūyo 'nuvyākhyāsyāmi \
no evānyatraitasmāt \
vasāparāṇi pañca varṣāṇīti \
sa hāparāṇi pañca varṣāṇyuvāsa \
tāny ekaśataṃ saṃpeduḥ \
etat tad yad āhuḥ \
ekaśataṃ ha vai varṣāṇi maghavān prajāpatau brahmacaryam uvāsa \
tasmai hovāca \\811.3\

3. ‘He is even so, O Maghavan,’ said he. ‘However, I will explain this further to you, and there is nothing else besides this. Live with me five years more.’

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

Then he lived with him five years more.—That makes one hundred and one years. Thus it is that people say, ‘Verily, for one hundred and one years Maghavan lived the chaste life of a student of sacred knowledge (brahmacarya) with Prajāpati.’—

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

To him [i.e. to Indra] he [i.e. Prajāpati] then said:—

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

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Commentaries (7)

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