Kauṣītaki Upaniṣad 2.14
Kauṣītakibrāhmaṇopaniṣad 2.14
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.14.1
athātaḥ pitāputrīyaṃ sampradānam iti cācakṣate /
15 (10). Now next, the Father-and-son Ceremony, or the Transmission, as they call it.—
2.14.2
pitā putraṃ preṣyann āhvayati navais tṛṇair agāraṃ saṃstīryāgnim upasamādhāyodakumbhaṃ sapātram upanidhāyāhatena vāsasā sampracchannaḥ pitā śete /
A father, when about to decease, summons his son. Having strewn the house with new grass, having built up the fire, having set down near it a vessel of water together with a dish, the father, wrapped around with a fresh garment, remains lying. The son, having come, lies down on top, touching
2.14.3
etya putra upariṣṭād abhinipadyata indriyair indriyāṇi saṃspṛśya /
organs with organs. Or he may, even, transmit to him seated face to face. Then he delivers over to him [thus]:— Father: ‘My speech in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your speech in me I take.’ Father: ‘My breath (prāṇa) in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your breath in me I take.’ Father: ‘My eye in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your eye in me I take.’ Father: ‘My ear in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your ear in me I take.’ Father: ‘My tastes in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your tastes in me I take.’ Father: ‘My deeds (karman) in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your deeds in me I take.’ Father: ‘My pleasure and pain in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your pleasure and pain in me I take.’ Father: ‘My bliss, delight, and procreation in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your bliss, delight, and procreation in me I take.’ Father: ‘My goings in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your goings in me I take.’ Father: ‘My mind in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your mind in me I take.’ Father: ‘My intelligence (prajñā) in you I would place!’ Son: ‘Your intelligence in me I take.’
2.14.4
[ api vāsmā āsīnāyābhimukhāyaiva sampradadyāt /] athāsmai samprayacchati /
2.14.5
vācaṃ me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.6
vācaṃ te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.7
prāṇaṃ me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.8
prāṇaṃ te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.9
cakṣur me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.10
cakṣus te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.11
śrotraṃ me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.12
śrotraṃ te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.13
annarasān me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.14
annarasāṃs te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.15
karmāṇi me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.16
karmāṇi te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.17
sukhaduḥkhe me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.18
sukhaduḥkhe te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.19
ānandaṃ ratiṃ prajātiṃ me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.20
ānandaṃ ratiṃ prajātiṃ te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.21
ityā me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.22
ityās te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.23
mano me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.24
manas te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.25
prajñāṃ me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
2.14.26
prajñāṃ te mayi dadha iti putraḥ /
2.14.27
[ yady u vā upābhigadaḥ syāt samāsenaiva brūyāt prāṇān me tvayi dadhānīti pitā /
If, however, he should be unable to speak much, let the father say summarily: ‘My vital breaths (prāṇa) in you I would place!’ [and] the son [reply]: ‘Your vital breaths in me I take.’
2.14.28
prāṇāṃs te mayi dadha iti putraḥ / ]
2.14.29
atha dakṣiṇāvṛt prāṅ upaniṣkrāmati /
Then, turning to the right, he goes forth toward the east. The father calls out after him: ‘May glory (yaśas), sacred luster (brahma-varcasa), and fame delight in you!’
2.14.30
taṃ pitānumantrayate yaśo brahmavarcasaṃ kīrtis tvā juṣatām iti /
2.14.31
athetaraḥ savyam anv aṃsam abhyavekṣate pāṇināntardhāya vasanāntena vā pracchādya svargān lokān kāmān āpnuhīti /
Then the other looks over his left shoulder. Having hid [his face] with his hand, or having covered [it] with the edge of his garment, he says: ‘Heavenly (svarga) worlds and desires do you obtain!’
2.14.32
sa yady agadaḥ syāt putrasyaiśvarye pitā vaset pari vā vrajet /
If he should become well, the father should dwell under the lordship of his son, or he should wander around as a religious mendicant. If, however, he should decease, so let them furnish him as he ought to be furnished—as he ought to be furnished.
2.14.33
yady u vai preyāt tathaivainaṃ samāpayeyur yathā samāpayitavyo bhavati yathā samāpayitavyo bhavati //14//
Translations (2)
- The Thirteen Principal Upanishads — Robert Ernest Hume 1921, English
- The Upanishads, Part I (SBE 1) — Friedrich Max Müller 1879, English
Commentaries (3)
- Kauṣītakyupaniṣadbhāṣya (Raṅgarāmānuja) — Raṅgarāmānuja Muni 1500, Sanskrit
- Kauṣītakyupaniṣaddīpikā (Śaṅkarānanda) — Śaṅkarānanda, Sanskrit
- Commentary of Upaniṣadbrahmayogin — Upaniṣadbrahmayogin 1700, Sanskrit
Linked texts (8)
- Śāṅkhāyanāraṇyaka — Sanskrit
- Aṣṭottaraśatopaniṣadaḥ — Sanskrit
- Aṣṭottaraśatopaniṣad — Sanskrit
- Upaniṣads — Sanskrit
- Aṣṭāviṃśatyupaniṣad — Sanskrit
- Kaiṣītaki ? — Sanskrit
- Kauṣītakopaniṣad — Sanskrit
- Śāṅkhāyanīyopaniṣad — Sanskrit