Agniveshyagrihyasutra 1.1.3B
Āgniveśyagṛhyasūtra 1.1.3B
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.1.3B.1
athāsya dakṣiṇena hastena dakṣiṇamaṃsamanvārabhya savyena savyaṃ vyāhṛtibhiḥ sāvitryeti dakṣiṇaṃ bāhumadhyāsya nnupanayate \
Then, having taken hold of his right shoulder with his right hand, and the left with his left, placing his right arm on [him], he initiates him with the mystic utterances and the Sāvitrī verse,
1.1.3B.2
devasya tvā savituḥ prasave 'śvinorbāhubhyāṃ puṣṇo hastābhyāmupanaye 'sau iti ca \
and [with the formula]: "At the impulse of the divine Savitṛ, with the arms of the Aśvins, with the hands of Pūṣan, I initiate you, N.N.!"
1.1.3B.3
athāsya dakṣiṇena hastena dakṣiṇaṃ hastaṃ sāṅguṣṭhaṃ gṛhṇāti \
Then, with his right hand, he grasps his right hand along with the thumb:
1.1.3B.4
agniste hastamagrahīt \
"Agni has seized your hand;
1.1.3B.5
somaste hastamagrahīt \
Soma has seized your hand;
1.1.3B.6
savitā te hastamagrahīt \
Savitṛ has seized your hand;
1.1.3B.7
sarasvatī te hastamagrahīt \
Sarasvatī has seized your hand;
1.1.3B.8
pūṣā te hastamagarhīt \
Pūṣan has seized your hand;
1.1.3B.9
bṛhaspatiste hastamagrahīt \
Bṛhaspati has seized your hand;
1.1.3B.10
mitraste hastamagrahīt \
Mitra has seized your hand;
1.1.3B.11
varuṇaste hastamagrahīt \
Varuṇa has seized your hand;"
1.1.3B.12
tvaṣṭā te hastamagrahīt \
"Tvaṣṭṛ has taken your hand."
1.1.3B.13
dhātā te hastamagrahīt \
"Dhātṛ has taken your hand."
1.1.3B.14
viṣṇuste hastamagrahīt \
"Viṣṇu has taken your hand."
1.1.3B.15
prajāpatiste hastamagrahit \
"Prajāpati has taken your hand."
1.1.3B.16
iti mantrairdakṣiṇena hastena kumārasya dakṣiṇaṃ hastaṃ sāṅguṣṭhaṃ pratimantraṃ gṛhṇāti \
With these formulas, he takes the boy's right hand together with the thumb with his right hand, formula by formula.
1.1.3B.17
savitā tvābhirakṣatu \
"May Savitṛ protect you."
1.1.3B.18
mitrastvamasi śarmaṇā \
"You are Mitra in protection."
1.1.3B.19
agnirācāryastava \
"Agni is your teacher."
1.1.3B.20
devena savitrā prasūto bṛhaspaterbrahmacārī bhavāsau \
"Impelled by the divine Savitṛ, become a Vedic student of Bṛhaspati, O so-and-so!"
1.1.3B.21
apo 'śāna sapidha ādhehi karma kuru mā divā svāpsīḥ ityenaṃ saṃśāsti \
"Sip water; put on fuel; do the work; do not sleep during the day!"—thus he instructs him.
1.1.3B.22
athāsya dakṣiṇena hastena dakṣiṇamaṃsamuparyupari anvavamṛśya hṛdayadeśamabhimṛśati mama hṛdayaṃ hṛdayaṃ te astu \
Then, having reached over his right shoulder from above with his right hand, he touches the region of his heart: "May your heart be my heart;
1.1.3B.23
mama cittaṃ cittenānvehi \
follow my mind with your mind;
1.1.3B.24
mama vācamekamanā juṣasva \
listen to my word single-mindedly;
1.1.3B.25
bṛhaspatistvā niyunaktu mahyaṃ māmevānusaṃgṛhasva \
may Bṛhaspati assign you to me; cling closely to me alone;
1.1.3B.26
mayi cittāni santu te \
may your thoughts rest on me;
1.1.3B.27
mayi sāmīcyamastu te \
may your devotion be towards me;
1.1.3B.28
mahyaṃ vācaṃ niyacchatāt \
direct your speech to me."
1.1.3B.29
iti \
Thus [he recites].
1.1.3B.30
prāṇānāṃ granthirasi \
"You are the knot of the breaths;
1.1.3B.31
sa mā visrasa iti nābhideśam \
do not untie me!"—thus [he touches] the navel region.
1.1.3B.32
bhūrbhuvaḥsvaḥsuprajāḥ prajayā bhūyāsam \
"Bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ! May I be rich in offspring through offspring,
1.1.3B.33
suvīro vīraiḥ suvarcā varcasā supoṣā poṣaiḥ sumedhāḥ medhayā subrahmā brahmacāribhiḥ \
rich in heroes through heroes, rich in luster through luster, rich in nourishment through nourishments, rich in wisdom through wisdom, rich in sacred lore through Vedic students!"
1.1.3B.34
ityenamabhimantrya bhūrṛkṣu tvā agnau pṛthivyāṃ vāci brahmaṇi dade 'sau \
Having addressed him with this formula: "Bhūḥ! In the verses of the Ṛgveda, in Agni, on earth, in speech, in the sacred lore, I place you, O so-and-so!
1.1.3B.35
bhuvo yajuṣṣu tvā vāyāvantarikṣe prāṇe brahmaṇi dade 'sau \
Bhuvaḥ! In the formulas of the Yajurveda, in Vāyu, in the atmosphere, in breath, in the sacred lore, I place you, O so-and-so!
1.1.3B.36
svassāmasu tvā sūrye divi cakṣuṣi brahmaṇi dade 'sau \
Svaḥ! In the chants of the Sāmaveda, in Sūrya, in heaven, in sight, in the sacred lore, I place you, O so-and-so!
1.1.3B.37
viṣṇutaste priyo 'sānyasau \
May I be dear to Viṣṇu, and so-and-so [dear] to you;
1.1.3B.38
analasya te priyo 'saānyasau \
may I be dear to Agni, and so-and-so [dear] to you;
1.1.3B.39
idaṃ vatsyāvaḥ \
we two shall dwell here;
1.1.3B.40
prāṇa āyuṣi vatsyāvaḥ \
we two shall dwell in breath and in life-span;
1.1.3B.41
prāṇa āyuṣi vasāsau iti ca \
dwell in breath and in life-span, O so-and-so!"—and so forth.
1.1.3B.42
athāsya dakṣiṇena hastena dakṣiṇaṃ hastaṃ sāṅguṣṭhaṃ gṛhṇāti agnirāyuṣmān iti pañcabhiḥ paryāyaiḥ \
Then he takes his right hand together with the thumb with his right hand, with the five sections [beginning with]: "Agni is possessed of life-span."
1.1.3B.43
āyuṣṭe viśvatodadhād iti dakṣiṇe karṇe japitvā \
Having whispered into the right ear: "May he bestow life-span on you from all sides,"
1.1.3B.44
āyurdā agna ityuttare \
and into the left [ear]: "O Agni, giver of life-span,"
1.1.3B.45
agnau pṛthivyāṃ pratitiṣṭha vāyāvantarikṣe sūrye divi yām̐ svastimagnirvāyurādityaścandramā āpo 'nusañcaranti tāṃ svastimanusañcarāsau prāṇasya brahmacāryabhūrasau ityubhayatrānuṣajati \
he subjoins in both [ears]: "Be firmly established in Agni and on earth, in Vāyu and in the atmosphere, in Sūrya and in heaven! Go along that well-being which Agni, Vāyu, Āditya, the moon, and the waters go along, O so-and-so! You have become a Vedic student of breath, O so-and-so!"
1.1.3B.v-46
medhāṃ ma indro dadhātu medhāṃ devī sarasvatī \
"May Indra bestow wisdom upon me, may goddess Sarasvatī [bestow] wisdom;
1.1.3B.v-47
medhāṃ me aśvināvubhāvādhattāṃ puṣkarasrajau \
may both the Aśvins, lotus-wreathed, bestow wisdom upon me."
1.1.3B.48
iti tasya mukhena mukhaṃ sannidhāya japati \
Having placed his mouth close to his mouth, he mutters this.
1.1.3B.49
athainaṃ paridadāti kaśakāya tvā paridadāmi \
Then he entrusts him: "I entrust you to Kaśaka;
1.1.3B.50
antakāya tvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to Antaka;
1.1.3B.51
aghorāya tvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to Aghora;
1.1.3B.52
yamāya tvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to Yama;
1.1.3B.53
gadāya tvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to Gada;
1.1.3B.54
makhāya tvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to Makha;
1.1.3B.55
vaśinyai tvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to Vaśinī;
1.1.3B.56
pṛthivyai tvā savaiśvānarāyai paridadāmi \
I entrust you to the Earth together with Vaiśvānara;
1.1.3B.57
adbhyastvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to the waters;
1.1.3B.58
oṣadhībhyastvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to the plants;
1.1.3B.59
vanaspatibhyastvā paridadāmi \
I entrust you to the trees;
1.1.3B.60
viśvebhyastvā bhūtebhyaḥ paridadāmi \
I entrust you to all beings;
1.1.3B.61
sarvebhyastvā devebhyaḥ paridadāmi \
I entrust you to all gods;
1.1.3B.62
sarvābhyastvā devatābhyaḥ paridadāmi \
I entrust you to all deities."
1.1.3B.63
atra sāvitrīṃ vācayati yadi purastādupeto bhavati \
At this point, he causes him to recite the Sāvitrī verse, if he has been initiated previously.
1.1.3B.64
yadyanupetastryahe paryapete \
If he has not been initiated, after three days have elapsed.
1.1.3B.65
sadyaḥ puṣkarasādiḥ \
Immediately, according to Puṣkarasādi.
1.1.3B.66
apreṇāgnimudagagraṃ kūrcaṃ nidhāya tasmin prāṅmukha upaviśati rāṣṭrabhṛdasyācāryāsandī mā tvadyoṣam iti \
Having placed to the west of the fire a bunch of grass pointing towards the north, he sits upon it facing east [saying]: "You are the realm-sustainer, the teacher's chair; may I not be separated from you!"
1.1.3B.67
ādityāyāñjaliṃ kṛtvā ācāryam upasaṃgṛhya dakṣiṇataḥ kumāra upaviśya adhīhi bhoḥ ityuktvā \
Having made an añjali salute to the sun and clasped the teacher's [feet], the boy, sitting to the south, having said: "Recite, venerable sir!"—
1.1.3B.68
athāsau sāvitrīṃ bho anubrūhi iti \
then that one [says]: "Recite the Sāvitrī verse, sir!"
1.1.3B.69
gaṇānāṃ tvā gaṇapatim̐ havāmaha ityenamabhimantrya athāsmai paccho 'gre 'nvāhāthārdharcaśo 'tha santatām \
Having addressed him with: "We invoke you, the lord of hosts among hosts," he then recites [it] to him: first verse-quarter by verse-quarter, then half-verse by half-verse, then continuously:
1.1.3B.70
bhūḥ tat saviturvareṇyam \
"Bhūḥ! That excellent [radiance] of Savitṛ,
1.1.3B.71
bhuvaḥ bhargo devasya dhīmahi \
bhuvaḥ! may we meditate on the splendor of the god,"
1.1.3B.72
svaḥ dhiyo yo naḥ pracodayāt \
"Svaḥ. May he inspire our thoughts."
1.1.3B.73
bhūrbhuvaḥ tat saviturvareṇyaṃ bhargo devasya dhīmahi \
"Bhūr bhuvaḥ. Tat savitur vareṇyaṃ bhargo devasya dhīmahi"—
1.1.3B.74
svaḥ dhiyo yo naḥ pracodayāt \
"Svaḥ. May he inspire our thoughts."
1.1.3B.75
bhūrbhuvaḥ svaḥ tat saviturvareṇyaṃ bhargo devasya dhīmahi \
"Bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ. Tat savitur vareṇyaṃ bhargo devasya dhīmahi"—
1.1.3B.76
dhiyo yo naḥ pracodayāt iti \\3\\
"May he inspire our thoughts." [3]
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (5)
- Hiraṇyakeśigṛhyasūtra — Hiraṇyakeśin, Sanskrit
- Baudhāyanagṛhyasūtra — Baudhāyana, Sanskrit
- Āpastambagṛhyasūtra — Āpastamba, Sanskrit
- Kalpaḥ — Sanskrit
- Saṃskāraratnamālā (Gopīnātha Dīkṣita Oka) — Gopīnātha Dīkṣita Oka, Sanskrit