Agniveshyagrihyasutra 1.6.1
Āgniveśyagṛhyasūtra 1.6.1
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.6.1.1
atha samāvṛtte bhāryāmupayaccheta \
Now, having returned home [after completing studentship], he should marry a wife.
1.6.1.2
prajānantuṃ mā vyavacchetsīḥ \
'Do not cut off the thread of offspring.'
1.6.1.3
iti guruśāsanāt sarvāṅginīṃ manojñāṃ yavīyasīṃ brahmacāriṇīṃ kanyām asagotrāṃ māturasapiṇḍām anuktāmagarhitāṃ nakṣatranadīvṛkṣābhidhānāsaṃyuktām \
According to this instruction of the teacher, [he should marry] a virgin girl who is complete in limbs, pleasing, younger, who has preserved her chastity, not belonging to the same gotra, not a sapiṇḍa kinsman of the mother, unblamed, uncensured, and not bearing a name of a constellation, river, or tree.
1.6.1.4
atha dūtān prahiṇoti anṛkṣarā ṛjava iti \
Then he sends messengers with [the verse]: 'May the paths be straight and thornless.'
1.6.1.5
vadhūmantaṃ yācayati amuṣmai amukagotrāya amūmamukagotrīṃ dharmaprajārthaṃ vadhūṃ dadātu iti \
He causes [them] to ask the guardian of the bride: 'Let him give the bride, [named] so-and-so of such-and-such gotra, to so-and-so of such-and-such gotra, for righteousness and offspring.'
1.6.1.6
tathetyukte vadhūm \
When it is said, 'So be it,' [the bridegroom goes to receive] the bride.
1.6.1.7
āpūryamāṇapakṣe puṇye nakṣatre śobhanānyagārāṇi kalpayitvā baddhakautukaḥ kṛtamaṅgalasvastyayanaḥ padātirvadhūgṛhaṃ gatvā gṛhītamadhuparkaḥ uddhananādyasambhārasambharaṇān kṛtvā lājānaśmānamahataṃ vāsaśca saṃbhṛtya brahmapraveśanādyāparidhānāntaṃ karoti \
In the waxing fortnight, under an auspicious constellation, having arranged fine pavilions, having tied the auspicious cord, having performed the auspicious recitation of blessings, having gone on foot to the bride's house, having received the madhuparka, having performed the preparations such as the digging [of the sacrificial ground], having brought fried grain, a millstone, and an unwashed garment, he performs [the rites] beginning with the bringing in of the Brahman priest up to the putting on of the enclosing sticks.
1.6.1.8
etasmin kāle vadhūṃ baddhakautukāṃ kṛtapurṇyāninīṃ yajñopavītinīmācāntāmagneruttareṇa pareṇa ca gatvā dakṣiṇataḥ prācīṃ tiṣṭhantīṃ varo 'gneruttareṇa pūrveṇa ca gatvā purastāt pratyak tiṣṭhan sapavitrena pāṇinā vyāhṛtibhiḥ prajāpatiḥ striyām iti ṣaḍbhirenāṃ dakṣiṇata udaṅmukhastiṣṭhan amūm amukagotrīm amuṣmai amukagotrāya tubhyaṃ prajāsahatvakarmabhyaḥ pratipādayāmi iti vadhūmatādbhirdattāṃ pratigṛhṇāti strīdhanaṃ ca \
At this time, when the bride has the auspicious cord tied, has performed auspicious rites, wears the sacred thread, and has sipped water, having walked by the north and behind the fire, standing to the south facing east, the bridegroom, having walked by the north and in front of the fire, standing in front facing west, with a hand holding a strainer, with the mystic utterances, with the six [verses beginning with] 'Prajāpati in the female', standing to the south facing north, accepts [her] as she is given with water by the guardian of the bride with the words, 'I deliver so-and-so of such-and-such gotra to you, so-and-so of such-and-such gotra, for offspring and common duties,' and [he accepts] the woman's property.
1.6.1.9
āpo hi ṣṭhā mayobhuva iti tisṛbhiḥ hiraṇyavarṇāḥ śucayaḥ pāvakā iti catasṛbhiḥ pavamānaḥ suvarjana ityetenānuvākena mārjayitvā yathāprapannamapareṇāgnimupaveśyāthaināmahataṃ cāsaḥ paridhāpayati pūrvaṃ nidhāya yā akṛntannavayan iti tisṛbhiḥ \
Having sprinkled her with the three [verses beginning with] 'You waters indeed are comforting', with the four [verses beginning with] 'Golden-colored, pure, purifying', and with this anuvāka [beginning with] 'The purifier [Pavamāna], belonging to heaven', having seated her behind the fire as she entered, having laid aside the former [garment], he then clothes her in an unwashed garment with the three [verses beginning with] 'They who spun, who wove.'
1.6.1.10
parīdaṃ vāsa ityetayā abhimantrayate \
He consecrates [it] with this [verse]: 'Put on this garment.'
1.6.1.11
athaināmācāntāṃ dakṣiṇataḥ prācīmupaveśya tasyāmanvārabdhāyāṃ gandhādināgnimalaṅkṛtya pariṣiñcati adite 'numanyasva iti dakṣiṇataḥ prācīnam anumate 'numanyasva iti paścādudīcīnaṃ sarasvate 'numanyasva iti uttarataḥ prācīnaṃ deva savitaḥ prasuva iti sarvataḥpradakṣiṇaṃ pariṣicya ūrdhve samidhāvanūyājārthaṃ cādadhāti \
Then, having seated her to the south facing east after she has sipped water, while she takes hold from behind, having decorated the fire with perfume and the like, he circum-pours water: to the south towards the east with 'O Aditi, permit'; to the west towards the north with 'O Anumati, permit'; to the north towards the east with 'O Sarasvatī, permit'; having circum-poured water on all sides clockwise with 'O divine Savitṛ, impel', he lays on two upright kindling sticks for the after-offerings.
1.6.1.12
idhmādevoddhṛtya dakṣiṇaṃ paridhimagniṃ cāntareṇa uttaraṃ paridhiṃ cāgniṃ cāntarena praṇītāpraṇayane 'nūyājārthaṃ cādadhāti \
Taking [two sticks] from the firewood bundle itself, he places [them] between the southern enclosing stick and the fire, and between the northern enclosing stick and the fire, at the bringing forward of the praṇītā waters, for the sake of the after-offerings.
1.6.1.13
ayaṃ ta idhmam aktvābhyādadhāti \
Anointing the firewood bundle, he lays it on with 'This is your firewood bundle.'
1.6.1.14
apa upaspṛśya idhmasya mūlamupasaṃspṛśya darvyā juhoti prajāpataye svāhā ityudañcam indrāya svāhā iti prāñcam āghārācāghārya \
Having touched water, having touched the base of the firewood bundle, he offers with the ladle: towards the north with 'To Prajāpati, svāhā', towards the east with 'To Indra, svāhā', having made the two clarified butter libations.
1.6.1.15
ājyabhāgau juhoti agnaye svāhā iti uttarataḥ somāya svāhā iti dakṣiṇataḥ \
He offers the two clarified butter portions: to the north with 'To Agni, svāhā', to the south with 'To Soma, svāhā.'
1.6.1.16
madhye vyāhṛtibhirhutvā yā tiraścī nipadyase 'ham iti trayodaśahutīrjuhoti \\1\\
Having offered in the middle with the mystic utterances, he offers thirteen oblations with [the verse beginning with] 'You who lie crosswise, I.' [1]
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation