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Agniveshyagrihyasutra 2.1.1: prathamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Āgniveśyagṛhyasūtra 2.1.1

Language
Sanskrit

prathamo 'dhyāyaḥ

2.1.1.1

athātaḥ puṃsavanam \

Now therefore the rite for producing a male child (puṃsavana).

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2.1.1.2

tṛtīyamāsyāpūryamāṇapakṣe puṇye nakṣatre 'gnimupasamādhāya paristīrya vyāhṛtiparyantaṃ kṛtvā dhātā dadātu no rayim iti catasro dhātrīrjuhoti \

In the third month, in the waxing fortnight, under an auspicious lunar mansion, having set up the fire, having strewn [darbha grass] around, having performed [the ritual acts] up to the mystic utterances, he offers four Dhātṛ oblations with, 'May Dhātṛ give us wealth.'

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2.1.1.3

imaṃ me varuṇa tatvāyāmi tvanno agne sa tvanno agne tvamagne ayāsi prajāpate yadasya karmaṇo 'tyarīricam iti ca \

And with, 'Hear this prayer of mine, O Varuṇa,' 'For that I go to you,' 'You, O Agni, to us,' 'So you, O Agni, to us,' 'You, O Agni, are ayās,' 'O Prajāpati, what [in excess] of this ritual I have made redundant.'

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2.1.1.4

atraike jayābhyātānān rāṣṭrabhṛta ityupajuhvati \

Here some offer as secondary oblations the Jaya, Abhyātāna, and Rāṣṭrabhṛt offerings.

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2.1.1.5

yathā purastād brāhmaṇānannena pariviṣya puṇyāhaṃ svastyayanamṛddhim iti vācayitvā snātāṃ prayatavastrāmalaṅkṛtāṃ brāhmaṇasambhāṣām patnīm apareṇāgniṃ maṇḍalākāre prācīmupaveśya vṛṣāsi iti dakṣiṇe pāṇau yavamādadhāti āṇḍau stha ityabhito yavasarṣapau dhānyamāṣau vā \

As previously, having served Brahmins with food, having made them recite, 'An auspicious day! Good fortune! Prosperity!', having seated the wife to the west of the fire in a circular shape facing east—she being bathed, dressed in clean garments, adorned, and having spoken with Brahmins—he places a barleycorn in her right hand with, 'You are a bull'; with, 'You two are testicles,' [he places] on both sides a barleycorn and a mustard seed, or two black beans.

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2.1.1.6

śvāpṛtad iti dadhidrapsaṃ tadaināṃ prāśayati \

With, 'Śvāpṛt,' he makes her eat a drop of curd.

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2.1.1.7

ācāntāyā udraramabhimṛśati ābhiṣṭvāhaṃ daśabhirabhimṛśāmi daśamāsyāya sūtave iti \

When she has sipped water, he touches her belly with, 'With these ten I touch you, for giving birth in the tenth month.'

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2.1.1.8

nyagrodhaśṛṅgaṃ vā ghṛtena kośakārīṃ vā praiyaṅgaveṇa saṃyāvena yūpaśakalaṃ vottarapūrvasyābhiṣṭeragniṃ vā nirmathya mūrmapadhānāya iti tasyā dakṣiṇe nāsikācchidre praṇayet \

Having ground a shoot of a banyan tree with ghee, or a silkworm with groats of priyaṅgu millet, or a splinter of a sacrificial post, or having churned fire from the north-eastern direction, he should insert it into her right nostril with, 'For placing on the head.'

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2.1.1.9

yadi garbhaḥ sravedārdreṇāsyāḥ pāṇinā trirūrdhvaṃ nābherunmārṣṭi \

If the embryo should miscarry, he wipes upwards from her navel three times with his moist hand:

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2.1.1.10

parāñcaṃ tvā nārvāñcaṃ tvaṣṭā badhnātu bandhane \

'May Tvaṣṭṛ bind you in the bond, turned away, not turned towards [us].

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2.1.1.11

sa ṛtūnupaśeṣvā daśa māso avīrahā iti \\1\\

Do you lie near the seasons, ten months, not killing the heroes.'

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