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Agniveshyagrihyasutra 2.4.6

Āgniveśyagṛhyasūtra 2.4.6

Language
Sanskrit

2.4.6.1

atha śatābhiṣekaṃ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ \

Now we shall explain the hundredfold anointing.

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2.4.6.2

sahasramāsaṃ paryavasitamiti cecchata saṃvatsara udagayanāpūryamāṇe puṇye nakṣatre brāhmaṇānannena pariviṣya puṇyāhaṃ svastyayanam ṛddhimiti vācayitvā atha devayajanollekhanaprabhṛtyā praṇītābhyaḥ kṛtvopotthāyāgreṇāgniṃ pratidiśaṃ vrīhitaṇḍulaiḥ sarvāsu dikṣu caturaśraṃ sthaṇḍilaṃ kṛtvā phalaiḥ puṣpaistaṇḍulairakṣatairyavaistilaiḥ saṃprakīrya prādeśamātre same prācīnāgre kūrce kṛtvā prāgagraiḥ kūrcaiḥ sthaṇḍilaṃ nidhāyātha svarṇaṃ rajataṃ tāmraṃ mṛṇmayaṃ vā pañcaviṃśatiṃ kalaśān sūtreṇa pariveṣṭayitvā sthaṇḍileṣu nidhāya saṃparistīrya jalapavitraṃ nidhāya sarvagandhaiḥ phalaiḥ puṣpaistilaiḥ saṃyukte jalapavitra udakamānayati \

If he desires [to perform the rite when] a thousand months have been completed, in his hundredth year, during the northern course of the sun, in the waxing half of the month, under an auspicious constellation, having served Brahmins with food and caused them to pronounce auspicious day, good fortune, and prosperity; then, having performed [the rites] from the drawing of lines on the sacrificial ground up to the praṇītā waters, having risen up and made a square sacrificial ground with unhusked and husked rice grains in all directions in front of the fire in each quarter, having strewn it all around with fruits, flowers, husked rice grains, unbroken grains, barley, and sesame seeds, having made two bunches of grass a span long, even, with their tips pointing east, having laid out the sacrificial ground with the bunches of grass pointing east; then, having wound thread around twenty-five pots made of gold, silver, copper, or clay, having set them on the sacrificial grounds, having strewn [grass] all around and placed a water-strainer, he brings water into the water-strainer provided with all perfumes, fruits, flowers, and sesame seeds.

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2.4.6.3

kūrcaṃ nidhāyākṣatagandhapuṣpadhūpadīpādyaiḥ kalaśānalaṅkṛtya sarvāsāṃ diśāṃ kalaśeṣvāvāhayati \

Having laid down a bunch of grass, having adorned the pots with unbroken grains, perfumes, flowers, incense, lamps, and so forth, he invokes [the deities] into the pots of all the directions.

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2.4.6.4

athāsya madhye brahmāṇamāvāhayāmi \

Then in the middle of this [he says]: 'I invoke Brahmā.'

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2.4.6.5

prajāpatimāvāhayāmi \

'I invoke Prajāpati.'

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2.4.6.6

parameṣṭhinamāvāhayāmi \

'I invoke Parameṣṭhin.'

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2.4.6.7

hiraṇyagarbhamāvāhayāmi \

'I invoke Hiraṇyagarbha.'

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2.4.6.8

svayaṃbhuvamāvāhayāmi \

'I invoke the Self-existent.'

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2.4.6.9

iti āvāhya purastādanukrameṇa indrādīn kalaśeṣvāvāhayāmītyāvāhya paridhānaprabhṛtyāgnimukhāt kṛtvā daivatamarcayitvā ardhyapādyādibhirārādhya yathāvidhyayainaṃ snāpayati \

Having thus invoked [them], having invoked Indra and the others into the pots in order from the east, saying 'I invoke...', having performed [the rites] from the putting on of the enclosing sticks up to the mouth of the fire, having worshiped the deity and revered it with water for arghya, pādya, and so forth according to the rule, he then bathes him.

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2.4.6.10

āpo hi ṣṭhā mayobhuva iti tisṛbhiḥ hiraṇyavarṇāḥ śucayaḥ pāvakā iti catasṛbhiḥ pavamānaḥ suvarjanaḥ ityetenānuvākena mārjayitvaitaireva nāmadheyaiḥ amuṣmai namo 'muṣmai nama iti tarpayati \

Having sprinkled him with the three [verses beginning with] 'āpo hi ṣṭhā mayobhuvaḥ', the four [beginning with] 'hiraṇyavarṇāḥ śucayaḥ pāvakāḥ', and with this anuvāka, 'pavamānaḥ suvarjanaḥ', he propitiates [the deities] with these very names, saying 'Homage to such-a-one, homage to such-a-one.'

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2.4.6.11

gandhapuṣpākṣatadhūpān dadyād ahatena vāsasā pracchādya \

He should give perfume, flowers, unbroken grains, and incense, having covered him with an unwashed garment.

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2.4.6.12

dvadaśakalaśaṃ varuṇasūktaṃ śeṣatādantaḥ śāpadhetrikodakena yadivā pareparetītaḥ iti catasṛbhiranucchandasam agnirāyuṣmān iti pañcabhiḥ paryāyaiḥ \

With the twelve pots, [he recites] the hymn to Varuṇa, the remainder [...], with the water of the Śāpadhetrī, or else with the four [verses] according to their meter beginning with 'pareparetaḥ', and with the five verses beginning with 'agnirāyuṣmān'.

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2.4.6.13

athaitaiḥ abhiṣecanaṃ karoti \

Then with these he performs the consecration.

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2.4.6.14

atha prakṣāḷitapāṇipāda ācamya ahatena vāsasā paridhatte \

Then, having washed his hands and feet and having sipped water, he puts on an unwashed garment.

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2.4.6.15

evamevordhvaṃ sarvagandhaiḥ candanāgarusaṃyutaṃ sarvānanulepya athādityā mudīkṣayati ā satyena iti \

In this very manner, having anointed all his limbs upward with all perfumes combined with sandalwood and agarwood, he then causes him to look up at the sun with 'ā satyena...'.

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2.4.6.16

athainam upatiṣṭhate udūyaṃ tamasaspari udutyaṃ citraṃ taccakṣurdevahitaṃ ya udagāt iti \

Then he pays reverence to it with 'udūyaṃ tamasaspari', 'udutyaṃ', 'citraṃ devānām', 'taccakṣurdevahitaṃ', and 'ya udagāt'.

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2.4.6.17

erakāmāstīrya tasyāṃ prāṅmukha upaviśyāthājyāhutīrupajuhoti brahma jajñānam iti ṣaḍbhiḥ \

Having spread out an erakā mat and seated himself upon it facing east, he then offers clarified butter oblations with the six [verses beginning with] 'brahma jajñānam...'.

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2.4.6.18

sviṣṭakṛtprabhṛti siddhamā dhenuvarapradānāt \

[The ritual] from the Sviṣṭakṛt oblation up to the gift of an excellent milch cow is established.

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2.4.6.19

athāgreṇāgniṃ darbhastambe hutaśeṣaṃ nidhāya āyuṣṭe viśvato dadhadayamagnirvareṇyaḥ āyurdā agne iti dvābhyām athājyaśeṣe hiraṇyaṃ nidhāya indrāya tvā tejasvate tejasvantam iti catasṛbhiḥ anucchandasaiścārdharcaiḥ ājyaśeṣe praticchāyāṃ darśayati \

Then, having placed the remainder of the oblation in front of the fire on a clump of darbha grass with the two [verses] 'āyuṣṭe viśvato dadhadayamagnirvareṇyaḥ' and 'āyurdā agne', then having placed a piece of gold in the remainder of the clarified butter, he shows [him] his reflection in the remainder of the clarified butter with the four [verses] according to their meter and with half-verses beginning with 'indrāya tvā tejasvate tejasvantam'.

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2.4.6.20

mamāgna āyuṣe varcase kṛdhi ityanena brāhmaṇāya dadāti \

With 'mamāgna āyuṣe varcase kṛdhi...', he gives it to a Brahmin.

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2.4.6.21

āyurasi viśvāyurasi \

'You are life, you are full life.'

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2.4.6.22

sarvāyurasi sarvamāyurasi \

'You are all-life, you are complete life.'

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2.4.6.23

yato vāso manojavāḥ ityantaiścatasṛbhiranucchandasairanubrāhmaṇairāśīrvācanamāha \

With the four subsequent Brāhmaṇa passages according to their meter ending with 'yato vāso manojavāḥ', he speaks the pronouncing of blessings.

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2.4.6.24

trivṛtānnena brāhmaṇān bhojayitvāśiṣo vācayitvā brāhmaṇena prīyatām iti \

Having fed the Brahmins with threefold food and having made them pronounce blessings, [he says]: 'May the Brahmin be pleased.'

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2.4.6.25

athāśāmāyuṣa grāmaṃ pradakṣiṇaṃ karoti \

Then [...] he circumambulates the village clockwise.

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2.4.6.26

athācchādanaviśeṣairupasarjanaiścāmaraistālavṛntairvahati. atha śaṅkhairgeyādinirghoṣayuktaiśca rayavāhanamāropya svastisūktaṃ japet svasti no 'mimīta ityādi svasti sambādheṣvabhayaṃ no astu iti samānam \

Then he is carried with special coverings, attendants, fly-whisks, and palm-leaf fans. Then, having mounted a chariot with conch-shells accompanied by the sound of songs and music, he should mutter the hymn for well-being: beginning with 'svasti no 'mimītā...', ending equally with 'svasti sambādheṣvabhayaṃ no astu'.

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2.4.6.27

atha dvārabaliṃ karoti \

Then he makes an offering at the door.

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2.4.6.28

atha gehāntaraṃ gatvā brāhmaṇān sampūjyāśiṣo vācayitvātha bālānāmāhuḥ \

Then, having entered another house, having honored the Brahmins, and having made them pronounce blessings, they then say concerning the children:

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2.4.6.29

sahasramāyuḥ sahasramāsastaruṇenduṃ darśayitvātha putrapautraiḥ brāhmaṇaḥ sāyujyaṃ salokatāṃ prāpnoti ityāha bhagavānāgniveśyaḥ \\6\\

'Having lived for a thousand months, a life of a thousand [months], having shown the young moon, a Brahmin with his sons and grandsons attains union and co-residence [with the gods],' so said the venerable Āgniveśya.

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