Gobhilagrihyasutra 1.3
Gobhilagṛhyasūtra 1.3
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.3.1
agnim upasamādhāya parisamuhya dakṣiṇajānvakto dakṣiṇenā 'gnim adite 'numanyasve 'ty udakāñjaliṃ prasiñcet,
Having put wood on the (sacred) fire, having swept"(the ground) round it, he should, bending his right knee, pour out to the south of the fire his joined hands full of water with (the words), 'Aditi! Give thy consent!'
1.3.2
anumate 'numanyasve 'ti paścāt,
To the west with (the words), 'Anumati! Give thy consent!'
1.3.3
sarasvaty anumanyasve 'ty uttarataḥ.
To the north with (the words), 'Sarasvatî! Give thy consent!'
1.3.4
deva savitaḥ prasuve 'ti pradakṣiṇam agniṃ paryukṣet sakṛd vā trir vā,
With (the words), 'God Savitri! Give thy impulse!' (Mantra-Brâhmana I, 1, 1) he should sprinkle (water) round the fire once or thrice so as to keep his right side turned towards it—
1.3.5
paryukṣaṇāntān vyatiharann abhiparyukṣan homīyam.
Interchanging the points at which he begins and ends the (sprinkling of water), and sprinkling so as to encompass what he is going to offer (with the streams of water).
1.3.6
atha haviṣyasyā 'nnasyā 'gnau juhuyāt kṛtasya vā 'kṛtasya vā;
Let him then make oblations of the sacrificial food, be it prepared or raw, over the fire.
1.3.7
akṛtaṃ cet, prakṣālya juhuyāt prodakaṃ kṛtvā;
If it is raw, he should sacrifice after having washed it and having let the water drop off.
1.3.8
atha yadi dadhi payo yavāgūṃ vā, kam̐sena vā carusthālyā vā sruveṇa vai 'va.
If it consists in curds or milk or rice gruel, (he should sacrifice it) with a brazen bowl, or with the pot in which the oblations of boiled rice are prepared, or also with the (sacrificial spoon called) Sruva;
1.3.9
agnaye svāhe 'ti pūrvāṃ, tūṣṇīm uttarāṃ madhye cā 'parājitāyāṃ ca diśī 'ti sāyam;
In the evening the first (oblation) with (the formula), 'To Agni Svâhâ!' the second silently, in the middle and in the north-eastern part (of the fire);
1.3.10
atha prātaḥ sūryāya svāhe 'ti pūrvāṃ, tūṣṇīm evo 'ttarāṃ madhye cai 'vā 'parājitāyāṃ cai 'va diśi.
In the morning the first (oblation) with (the formula), 'To Sûrya Svâhâ!' the second again silently, again in the middle and in the north-eastern part (of the fire).
1.3.11
samidham ādhāyā 'nuparyukṣya, tathai 'vo 'dakāñjalīn prasiñced, anv amam̐stha iti mantraviśeṣaḥ.
Having put a piece of wood (on the fire), and having again sprinkled (water) round it, he should pour out again his joined hands full of water in the same way (as prescribed in the Sûtras 1-3); in the Mantras he says, 'Thou hast given thy consent' (instead of 'Give thy consent').
1.3.12
pradakṣiṇam agniṃ parikramyā 'pāṃ śeṣaṃ ninīya, pūrayitvā camasaṃ pratiṣṭhāpya, yathārtham.
Having circumambulated the fire so as to turn his right side towards it, having poured out the remains of water, and filled the vessel again, and put it (in its proper place), (he may do) whatever his business is.
1.3.13
- evam ata ūrdhvaṃ gṛhye 'gnau juhuyād vā hāvayed vā ''jīvitāvabhṛthāt.
In that way, from that time (in which he has begun to offer the two daily sacrifices) he should sacrifice, or should have sacrificed, over the (sacred) domestic fire, till the end of his life.
1.3.14
athā 'py udāharanti.
Here now they say:
1.3.15
kāmaṃ gṛhye 'gnau patnī juhuyāt sāyaṃprātarhomau, gṛhāḥ patnī, gṛhya eṣo 'gnir bhavatī 'ti.
'If they like, his wife may offer the morning and evening oblations over the domestic fire. For his wife is (as it were) his house, and that fire is the domestic fire.'
1.3.16
- niṣṭhite sāyamāśaprātarāśe bhūtam iti pravācayet,
When the morning meal or the evening meal is ready, he should make (his wife) say, 'It is ready!'—
1.3.17
ṛte bhagayā vācā śucir bhūtvā
In an unbroken voice (?), having made himself pure,
1.3.18
pratijapaty om ity uccais, tasmai namas tan mā ''khyā ity upām̐śu.
He replies in a loud voice, 'Om!' Then in a low voice: 'To that (food) I bring adoration. May it not fail!'
Translations (1)
- The Grihya-sûtras, Part II (SBE 30) — Hermann Oldenberg 1892, English
Commentaries (1)
- Gobhilagṛhyasūtrabhāṣya — Bhaṭṭa Nārāyaṇa (Gobhila commentator), Sanskrit
Linked texts (3)
- Khādiragṛhyasūtra — Khādira, Sanskrit
- Subodhinīpaddhati — Śivarāma 1615, Sanskrit
- Satkriyāsāradīpikā — Gopālakavi 1500, Sanskrit