Kaushitakagrihyasutra 2.4: atha caturthaḥ khaṇḍaḥ
Kauṣītakagṛhyasūtra 2.4
- Language
- Sanskrit
atha caturthaḥ khaṇḍaḥ
2.4.1
athānuvacanasya \1\
Now [the ritual] of the recitation [of the Veda].
2.4.2
agneruttarata upaviśataḥ prāṅmukha ācāryaḥ pratyaṅmukha itaraḥ \2\
To the north of the fire the two sit down: the preceptor facing east, the other facing west.
2.4.3
abhivādya pādāvācāryasya ca pāṇī prakṣālya mūle kuśataruṇān gṛhṇāti \3\
Having greeted the feet and washed the hands of the preceptor, he takes young shoots of kuśa grass by their roots.
2.4.4
tān savyenācāryo 'gre saṃgṛhya dakṣiṇenādbhiḥ pariṣiñcati \4\
Grasping their tips with his left hand, the preceptor sprinkles them around with water using his right.
2.4.5
adhīhi bhoḥ ityuktvā ācāryaḥ \5\
The preceptor having said, 'Recite, sir!'
2.4.6
oṃpūrvā vyāhṛtayaḥ sāvitrīṃ bho anubrūhi itītaraḥ \6\
The other says, 'Teach me, sir, the Sāvitrī preceded by the syllable Oṃ and the mystical utterances!'
2.4.7
oṃpūrvā vyāhṛtayaḥ sāvitrīṃste 'nubravīmi ityācāryaḥ \7\
The preceptor says, 'I teach you the Sāvitrī preceded by the syllable Oṃ and the mystical utterances.'
2.4.8
ṛṣīn bho anubrūhi itītaraḥ \8\
The other says, 'Teach me, sir, the seers!'
2.4.9
ṛṣīṃste 'nubravīmi ityācāryaḥ \9\
The preceptor says, 'I teach you the seers.'
2.4.10
devatā bho anubrūhi itītaraḥ \10\
The other says, 'Teach me, sir, the deities!'
2.4.11
devatāste 'nubravīmi ityācāryaḥ \11\
The preceptor says, 'I teach you the deities.'
2.4.12
chandāṃsi bho anubrūhi itītaraḥ \12\
The other says, 'Teach me, sir, the metres!'
2.4.13
chandāṃsi te 'nubravīmi ityācāryaḥ \13\
The preceptor says, 'I teach you the metres.'
2.4.14
śraddhāmedhe bho anubrūhi itītaraḥ \14\
The other says, 'Teach me, sir, faith and intellect!'
2.4.15
śraddhāmedhe te 'nubravīmi ityācāryaḥ \15\
The preceptor says, 'I teach you faith and intellect.'
2.4.16
yena yenarṣiṇā yo yo yaddevatyo yacchandā vā syāt tathā tathā taṃ taṃ mantramanubrūyāt \16\
By whatever seer, dedicated to whatever deity, or in whatever metre [a hymn] may be, he should recite each mantra accordingly.
2.4.17
api vāvindan ṛṣidaivatachandāṃsyevamevaikaikamṛṣimanuvākaṃ vānubrūyāt \17\
Or, if he does not know the seer, deity, and metre, he should recite each seer or anuvāka in the very same way.
2.4.18
kṣudrasūkteṣvanuvākaṃ vānubrūyāt \18\
Or, in the case of short hymns, he should recite an anuvāka.
2.4.19
yāvadvā gururmanyeta \19\
Or as much as the guru deems fit.
2.4.20
ādyottame vānubrūyādṛṣeranuvākasya \20\
Or he should recite the first and last [verses] of the seer, [or] of the anuvāka.
2.4.21
ādyuttamā ityeṣā prakṛtiriti \21\
'The first and last'—this is the standard rule.
2.4.22
kāmaṃ sūktādāvācāryaḥ \22\
The preceptor may, if he wishes, [recite] at the beginning of each hymn.
2.4.23
ityetadṛṣisvādhyāyena vyākhyātam \23\
Thus has been explained through the recitation of the seers.
2.4.24
samā te kuśataruṇānādāya ānaḷuhena gomayena mūlakuṇḍaṃ kṛtvā yathoktamadbhiḥ pariṣiñcati \24\
Taking the young shoots of kuśa grass with [the mantra], 'Equal to you […],' and making a basin at the base with cow-dung of a bull, he sprinkles [them] around with water as prescribed.
2.4.25
athemāstarpayati \\25\\
Then he satisfies these [with libations]:
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation