Khadiragrihyasutra 3.3
Khādiragṛhyasūtra 3.3
- Language
- Sanskrit
3.3.1
āśvayujīṃ rudrāya pāyasaḥ / 1
On the full-moon day of Âsvayuga milk-rice sacred to Rudra (is prepared).
3.3.2
mā nastoka iti juhuyāt / 2
He should offer it with (the Mantra), 'Not to our children.'
3.3.3
payasyavanayedājyaṃ tatpṛṣātakam / 3
Let him pour Âgya into milk; this is called a Prishâtaka.
3.3.4
tenābhyāgatā gā ukṣedā no mitrāvaruṇeti / 4
Therewith he should besprinkle the cows when they have come home, with (the Mantra), 'May Mitra and Varuna' (Sâma-veda I, 220).
3.3.5
vatsāṃśca mātṛbhissaha vāsayet tāṃ rātrim / 5
That night he should let the calves join their mothers.
3.3.6
navayajñe pāyasa hhndrāgnaḥ / 6
At the sacrifice of the first-fruits, milk-rice sacred to Indra and Agni (is prepared).
3.3.7
śatāyudhāyeti catasṛbhirājyaṃ juhuyādupariṣṭāt / 7
Let him sacrifice Âgya with the four (verses), 'To the bearer of the hundred weapons' (MB. II, 1, 9 seqq.),
3.3.8
agniḥ prāśnātviti ca / 8
And afterwards with (the verse), 'May Agni eat' (l.l. 15).
3.3.9
tasya śeṣaṃ prāśnīyuryāvanta upetāḥ / 9
All of them who have received the initiation, should eat the remainder of that (sacrificial food).
3.3.10
upastīryāpo dvirnavasyāvadyet / 10
Having 'spread under' water, he should cut off two portions of the new fruits.
3, 1. âsvayugîm Rudrâya pâyaso. 2. mâ nas toka iti guhuyât. 3. payasy avanayed âgyam tat prishâtakam. 4. tenâbhyâgatâ gâ ukshed â no Mitrâvaruneti. 5. vatsâms ka mâtribhis saha vâsayet tam râtrîm. 6. navayagñe pâyasa aindrâgnah. 7. satâyudhâyeti katasribhir âgyam guhuyâd. 8. uparishtâd Agnih prâsnâtv iti ka. 9. tasya sesham prâsnîyur yâvanta upetâ. 10. upastîryâpo dvir navasyâvadyet.
3.3.11
trirbhṛgūṇām / 11
Three (portions are cut off) by descendants of Bhrigu.
3.3.12
apāṃ copariṣṭāt / 12
Over (these portions) water (is poured).
3.3.13
bhadrānna ityasaṃkhādya pragirettristriḥ / 13
He should swallow (some part of that food) three times without chewing it, with (the Mantra), 'From the good' (l.l. 13);
3.3.14
etamu tyamiti vā yavānām / 14
Or at (the partaking of) barley with (the Mantra), 'This barley' (l.l. 16).
3.3.15
amosīti mukhyān prāṇānabhimṛśet / 15
With (the Mantra), This art thou' (l.l. 14), let him touch the different sense-organs at his head.
3.3.16
āgrahāyaṇakarma śrāvaṇena vyākhyātam / 16
The Âgrahâyana ceremony has been explained by the Srâvana (ceremony).
3.3.17
namaḥ pṛthivyā iti na japet / 17
Let him (not?) murmur (the Mantra), 'Adoration to the Earth' (see chap. 2, 6).
3.3.18
pradoṣe pāyasasya juhuyāt prathameti / 18
In the evening let him make an oblation of milk-rice with (the verse), 'As the first' (MB. II, 2, 1).
3.3.19
nyañcau pāṇī kṛtvā pratikṣatra iti japet / 19
Turning downwards his two hands (so as to touch the sacrificial grass) he should murmur (the Mantra), 'In worldly strength' (l.l. 2, 3).
3.3.20
paścādagneḥ svastaramudagagraistṛṇairudakpravaṇamāstīrya tasminnāstaraṇe gṛhapatirāste / 20
Having spread out to the west of the fire a layer of northward-pointed grass, so that it is inclined towards the north, the householder sits down on that layer,
3.3.21
anupūrvamitare / 21
(And) the other persons in due order.
3.3.22
anantarā bhāryā putrāśca / 22
Then, without an interval, their wives,
3.3.23
nyañcau pāṇī kṛtvā syoneti gṛhapatirjapet / 23
And their children.
3.3.24
samāptāyāṃ dakṣiṇaiḥ pārśvaissaṃviśeyustristrirabhyātmamāvṛtya / 24
The householder, turning his hands downwards (so as to touch the layer of grass), should murmur (the Mantra), 'Be soft' (l.l. 4).
3.3.25
svastyayanāni kuryuḥ / 25
When he has finished that (verse), they should lie down on their right sides. They should turn round three times, turning themselves towards themselves (i.e. turning round forwards, not backwards, and thus returning to their former position?).
3.3.26
tato yathārthaṃ syāt / 26
Let them repeat the auspicious hymns.
3.3.27
ūrdhvamāgrahāyaṇyāstisrastāmisrāṣṭamyo 'ṣṭakā ityācakṣate / 27
Then let them do what they like.
3.3.28
tāsu sthālīpākāḥ / 28
The eighth days of the three dark fortnights after the Âgrahâyanî are called the Ashtakâs.
3.3.29
aṣṭau cāpūpāḥ prayamāyām / 29
On (each of) these a mess of cooked food (is sacrificed),
3.3.30
tānaparivartayan kapāle śrapayet / 30
And eight cakes on the first.
3.3.31
uttamāyāṃ śākamanvāhārye / 31
These he should bake in a dish without turning them round.
3.3.32
aṣṭakāyai svāheti juhuyāt / 32
iti tṛtīyaḥ khaṇḍaḥ
On the last (Ashtakâ) vegetables (are offered). (So also) at the Anvâhârya (Srâddha).
Translations (1)
- The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29) — Hermann Oldenberg 1886, English
Commentaries (1)
- Khādiragṛhyasūtravṛtti — Rudraskanda, Sanskrit
Linked texts (1)
- Gobhilagṛhyasūtra — Gobhila, Sanskrit