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Paraskaragrihyasutra 2.17

Pāraskaragṛhyasūtra 2.17

Language
Sanskrit

2.17.1

atha sītāyajñaḥ \1\

Now (follows) the sacrifice to Sîtâ.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.2

vrīhiyavānāṃ yatra yatra yajeta tanmayaṃ sthālīpākaṃ śrapayet \2\

Wherever he sacrifices, be it (on a field) of rice or of barley, of that grain he should prepare a mess of cooked food.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.3

kāmādījāno 'nyatrāpi vrīhiyavayorevānyataraṃ sthālīpākaṃ śrapayet \3\

One who has sacrificed may, if he likes, prepare elsewhere also a mess of cooked food, either of rice or of barley.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.4

na pūrvacoditatvātsaṃdehaḥ \4\

(There should be) no doubt (as to whether rice or barley is to be taken), as a rule thereon has been stated above.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.5

asaṃbhavādvinivṛttiḥ \5\

If it is impossible (to take one of the two species of corn), (that) is excluded.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.6

kṣetrasya purastāduttarato vā śucau deśe kṛṣṭe phalānuparodhena \6\

To the east or to the north of the field, on a clean spot that has been ploughed, so that the crop he not damaged,

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.7

grāme vobhayasaṃprayogādavirodhāt \7\

Or in the village, because (there) both (rice and barley) are united, and because no obstacle is there.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.8

yatra śrapayiṣyannupalipta uddhatāvokṣite 'gnimupasamādhāya tanmiśrairdarbhaiḥ stīrtvā ' 'jyabhāgāviṣṭvā ' 'jyāhutīrjuhoti \8\

Where he intends to cook (the sacrificial food), he establishes the fire on a place that has been smeared (with cowdung), which is elevated, and which has been sprinkled (with water), strews (round the fire) Darbha grass mixed with (stalks of) that (sort of corn to which the sacrifice refers), sacrifices the two Âgya portions and Âgya oblations (with the following Mantras):

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.9

pṛthivī dyauḥ pradiśo diśo yasmai dyubhirāvṛtāḥ tamihendramupahvaye śivā naḥ santu hetayaḥ svāhā \ yanme kiṃcidupepsitamasminkarmaṇi vṛtrahan \ tanme sarvaṃ samṛdhyatāṃ jīvataḥ śaradaḥ śataṃ svāhā \ saṃpattirbhūtirbhūmirvṛṣṭirjyaiṣṭhyaṃ śraiṣṭhyaṃ śrīḥ prajāmihāvatu svāhā \ yasyā bhāve vaidikalaukikānāṃ bhūtirbhavati karmaṇām \ indrapatnīmupahvaye sītāṃ sā me tvannapāyinī bhūyātkarmaṇi karmaṇi svāhā \ aśvāvatī gomatī sūnṛtāvatī bibharti yā prāṇabhṛto atandritā \ khalamālinīmurvarāmasminkarmaṇyupahvaye dhruvāṃ sā me tvanapāyinī bhūyātsvāheti \9\

'For whom earth and heaven, the intermediate points and the chief points (of the horizon) are veiled with light, that Indra I invoke here. May his weapons be friendly towards us. Svâhâ!
'Whatsoever it be that I wish for at this sacrifice, O killer of Vritra, may all that be fulfilled to me, and may I live a hundred autumns. Svâhâ!
'May success, prosperity, earth, rain, eminence, excellence, luck here protect the creatures. Svâhâ!
'In whose substance dwells the prosperity of all Vedic and worldly works, Indra's wife Sîtâ I invoke. May she not abandon me in whatever work I do. Svâhâ!
Her, who rich in horses, rich in cows, rich in delight indefatigably supports living beings, Urvarâ (i.e. the field) who is wreathed with threshing-floors, I invoke at this sacrifice, the firm One. May she not abandon me. Svâhâ!

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.10

sthālīpākasya juhoti sītāyai yajāyai śamāyai bhūtyā iti \10\

He makes oblations of the cooked sacrificial food to Sîtâ, Yagâ (the goddess of sacrifice), Samâ (the goddess of zealous devotion), Bhûti (the goddess of welfare).

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.11

mantravatpradānamekeṣām \11\

Some say that the giving (of the sacrificial food to the deities) accompanies the Mantras.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.12

svāhākārapradānā iti śrutervinivṛttiḥ \12\

But this is excluded, as the Sruti says, 'The giving (of the oblation to the deity) accompanies the word Svâhâ.'

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.13

staraṇaśeṣaṣu sītāgoptṛbhyo baliṃ harati purastādye ta āsate sudhanvāno niṣaṅgiṇaḥ \ te tvā purastādgopāyantvapramattā anapāiyano nama eṣāṃ karomyahaṃ balimebhyo harāmīmamiti \13\

On the Kusa grass which is left over from the strewing (of grass round the fire), he offers a Bali to the protecting demons of the furrow with (the Mantra), 'They who are sitting towards the east with strong bows and quivers, may they protect thee from the east, and be vigilant and not abandon thee. To them I bring adoration, and I offer this Bali to them.'

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.14

atha dakṣiṇato 'nimiṣā varmiṇa āsate \ te tvā dakṣiṇato gopāyantvapramatā anapāyino nama eṣāṃ karomyahaṃ balimebhyo harāmīmamiti \14\

Then to the south with (the Mantra), 'They who are sitting towards the south, not winking the eyes, wearing armour, may they protect thee from the south, and be vigilant and not abandon thee. To them I bring adoration, and I offer this Bali to them.'

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.15

atha paścāt ābhuvaḥ prabhuvo bhūtirbhūmiḥ pārṣṇiḥ śunaṅkuriḥ \ te tvā paścādgopāyantvapramattā anapāyino nama eṣāṃ karomyahaṃ balimebhyo harāmīmamiti \15\

Then to the west with (the Mantra), 'The powerful ones, the excellent ones, prosperity, earth, Pârshni, Sunamkuri, may they protect thee from the west, and be vigilant and not abandon thee. To them I bring adoration, and I offer this Bali to them.'

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.16

athottarato bhīmā vāyusamā jave \ te tvottarataḥ kṣetre khale gṛhe 'dhvani gopāyantvapramattā anapāyino nama eṣāṃ karomyahaṃ balimebhyo harāmīmamiti \16\

Then to the north with (the Mantra), 'The fearful ones, like to Vâyu in speed, may they protect thee from the north, on the field, on the threshing-floor, in the house, on the way, and be vigilant and not abandon thee. To them I bring adoration, and I offer this Bali to them.'

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.17

prakṛtādanyasmādājyaśeṣeṇa ca pūrvavadbalikarma \17\

Of another (sort of food) as the chief (food used at this sacrifice), and with the remainder of Âgya, he distributes Balis as above.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.18

striyaścopayajerannācaritatvāt \18\

And the women should make accompanying oblations, because such is the custom.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

2.17.19

saṃsthite karmaṇi brāhmaṇānbhojayetsaṃsthite karmaṇi brāhmaṇānbhojayet \19\ \\17\\

When the ceremony is finished, he should feed the Brâhmanas. He should feed the Brâhmanas.
End of the Second Kânda.

Hermann Oldenberg 1886, The Grihya-sûtras, Part I (SBE 29)

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