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Atharvavedaparishishta 45.1

Atharvavedapariśiṣṭa 45.1

Language
Sanskrit

45.1.1

om agnihotram ||

Om. The Agnihotra.

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45.1.2

sāyam ārambhaḥ prātar apavargaḥ ||

It begins in the evening and concludes in the morning.

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45.1.3

nāntareṇānyat kuryāt ||

He should perform nothing else in between.

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45.1.4

prātar ārambhamity eke ||

Some say it begins in the morning.

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45.1.5

yajñapātrāṇi prakṣālyāgnihotraṃ śrapayet ||

Having washed the sacrificial vessels, he should cook the Agnihotra milk.

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45.1.6

śrapyamāṇaṃ ced viṣyandet tad adbhir upaninayet

If it should overflow while being cooked, he should pour water upon it.

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45.1.7

tad anumantrayate pṛthivīṃ turīyam ity etābhiḥ

He follows it with the recitation of these [verses] beginning with: 'The fourth [part] of the earth.'

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45.1.8

pratyānīyodag udvāsya barhir udapātram undayati paryukṣya ||

Having poured it back, having moved it off [the fire] to the north, having sprinkled [the area] with water, he moistens the sacrificial grass and the water vessel.

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45.1.9

ṛtaṃ tvā satyena pariṣiñcāmīti hoṣyan ||

When about to offer: 'I sprinkle you, cosmic order, with truth.'

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45.1.10

satyaṃ tva rteneti hute ||

When offered: 'Truth with cosmic order.'

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45.1.11

gārhapatyād āhavanīyam udakadhārāṃ ninayati || amṛtam asy amṛtam amṛtena saṃdhehīti ||

He pours a stream of water from the Gārhapatya to the Āhavanīya [fire], saying: 'You are nectar; unite nectar with nectar!'

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45.1.12

āhavanīyaṃ paryukṣya gārhapatyaṃ prāpyāṅgārān avaloḍya carusthālyā saṃsparśayati ||

Having sprinkled around the Āhavanīya, having reached the Gārhapatya and stirred the burning coals, he touches them with the cooking-pot.

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45.1.13

nirūḍhaṃ japaty ubhayam iti pratyūḍham iti pratininayati

He mutters: 'Pushed away'; he pours back with: 'Both pushed together.'

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45.1.14

sruvaṃ srucaṃ ca pratitapati niṣṭaptaṃ rakṣo niṣṭaptā arātayaḥ pratyuṣṭaṃ rakṣaḥ pratyuṣṭā arātaya ity

He heats the dipping-spoon and the offering-ladle over the fire, with: 'Scorched are the demons, scorched the enemies! Burned up are the demons, burned up the enemies!'

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45.1.15

adbhir abhyukṣya carusthālyāṃ sruveṇa sruci gṛhītam iti samānam

Having sprinkled them with water, [what is] taken from the cooking pot into the offering-ladle with the dipping-spoon is identical.

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45.1.16

srucam ādāya <mukhasaṃmitām ud> gṛhyāhavanīyam abhikrāmatīdam ahaṃ yajamānaṃ svargaṃ lokam unnayāmīti ||

Taking the offering-ladle and raising it level with his mouth, he steps toward the Āhavanīya, saying: 'Here I lead the sacrificer up to the heavenly world!'

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45.1.17

barhiṣi srucaṃ nidhāya samidham ādadhāti ||

Placing the offering-ladle on the sacrificial grass, he adds a piece of firewood.

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45.1.18

agnijyotiṣaṃ tvā vāyumatīṃ prāṇavatīṃ svargyāṃ svargāyopadadhāmi bhāsvatīṃ svāheti <sāyam || sūryajyotiṣam iti prātaḥ> ||

'Having the light of Agni, accompanied by Vāyu, full of breath, heavenly, for the heavenly world I place you, radiant, svāhā!'—in the evening. 'Having the light of Sūrya'—in the morning.

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45.1.19

samidhaṃ pradīptām abhijuhoti ||

He offers onto the ablaze piece of firewood.

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45.1.20

sajūr devena savitrā sajū rātryendravatyā juṣāṇo agnir vetu svāheti sāyam ||

'In company with the god Savitṛ, in company with the night possessing Indra, may Agni, being pleased, accept [it], svāhā!'—in the evening.

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45.1.21

sajūr devena savitrā sajūr uṣasendravatyā juṣāṇaḥ sūryo vetu svāheti prātar

'In company with the god Savitṛ, in company with Dawn possessing Indra, may Sūrya, being pleased, accept [it], svāhā!'—in the morning.

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45.1.22

āhutir udayahome 'gner eva

The oblation in the offering made after sunrise belongs to Agni alone:

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45.1.23

jyotiṣmān udety āyaṃtanatām iti ||

'May he rise luminous to his domain.'

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45.1.24

prajāpate na tvad etāny anya iti manasaivobhayatra prājāpatyottarābhutīr hutvā

Having silently offered the subsequent oblations to Prajāpati in both [evening and morning rites] with 'Prajāpati, none other than you [embraced all these created forms],'

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45.1.25

sruvaṃ trir udañcam unnayati rudrān prīṇāmīti

he lifts the dipping-spoon northward three times, saying: 'I please the Rudras.'

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45.1.26

barhiṣi sruvaṃ nidhāyonmṛjya

Having placed the dipping-spoon on the sacrificial grass and wiped it off,

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45.1.27

pitryupavītaṃ kṛtvā dakṣiṇataḥ pitṛbhyaḥ svadhāṃ karomīti ||

having placed the sacrificial thread over his right shoulder, [he offers] to the south, saying: 'To the ancestors I offer svadhā.'

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