[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Vernacular Literatures](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular) › [Old and Middle Gujarati literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.gujarati) › [Secular tales and verse romances](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.gujarati.varta) › Udyamakarmasamvad # Udyamakarmasamvad (Udyamakarmasaṃvād) shows the fatuity of relying upon human effort or fate only through illustrative stories. - **Language:** Gujarati - **Date:** 1693–1743 CE - **Author:** [Śāmal](https://indike.org/pramana/person/samal) - **Text:** not yet digitised (catalogue entry) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.gujarati.varta.udyamakarmasamvad](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.gujarati.varta.udyamakarmasamvad) · Pramāṇa