[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Vernacular Literatures](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular) › [Kannada literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada) › [Grammar, poetics and lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra) › [Karnatakabhashabhushana](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana) › 5.1 # Karnatakabhashabhushana 5.1 Karṇāṭakabhāṣābhūṣaṇa 5.1 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [5.1.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana.5.1.1) nīn-ān-tānaḥ prathamāvibhaktau nin-en-tanāṁ. > nīn, ān, and tān \[replace\] nin, en, and tan before the nominative case inflection. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [5.1.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana.5.1.2) yuṣmadasmadanyadarthē vartamānānāṁ nin en tan ity ētēṣāṁ prathamāvibhaktau parataḥ nīn ān tān ity ētāni rūpāṇī yathākramaṁ bhavanti. > When the nominative case inflection follows, the forms nīn, ān, and tān replace nin, en, and tan, which convey the meanings of the second person, first person, and third person (reflexive), respectively. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [5.1.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana.5.1.3) nīn irday > nīn irday \[‘you were’\], > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [5.1.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana.5.1.4) āṁ pōdeṁ > āṁ pōdeṁ \[‘I went’\], > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [5.1.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana.5.1.5) tāṁ bandaṁ > tāṁ bandaṁ \[‘he came himself’\]. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt.5.1.1) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana.5.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana.5.1) · Pramāṇa