[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Vernacular Literatures](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular) › [Kannada literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada) › [Grammar, poetics and lexicography](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra) › [Karṇāṭakabhāṣābhūṣaṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana) › [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt) › 1.13 # Karnatakabhashabhushana 1.13 English (machine translation) 1.13 - **Language:** English ### [1.13.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt.1.13.1) \[Sūtra 13:\] The four vowels beginning with ṛ \[do not occur\]. ### [1.13.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt.1.13.2) These four vowels—ṛ, ṝ, ḷ, and ḹ—also do not exist in the domain of Kannada. ### [1.13.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt.1.13.3) risi, ### [1.13.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt.1.13.4) basavaṁ, ### [1.13.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt.1.13.5) and so forth. ## Linked texts (1) - [Karṇāṭakabhāṣābhūṣaṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana.1.13.1) — Nāgavarma II, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt.1.13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vernacular.kannada.sastra.bhasabhusana~en-mt.1.13) · Pramāṇa