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Karnatakabhashabhushana 8.9

English (machine translation) 8.9

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8.9.1

[Tense-suffixes apply] in their own tense.

8.9.2

The suffixes denoting the past and so forth are to be prescribed in their own respective tense. This is what is meant: the past tense suffix is to be prescribed in past time; the present tense suffix in present time; the future tense suffix in future time. For example:

8.9.3

In the past:

8.9.4

puṭṭidaṁ (‘he was born’);

8.9.5

puṭṭidar (‘they were born’).

8.9.6

In the present:

8.9.7

puṭṭidapaṁ (‘he is being born’);

8.9.8

puṭṭidapar (‘they are being born’).

8.9.9

In the future:

8.9.10

puṭṭuvaṁ (‘he will be born’);

8.9.11

puṭṭuvar (‘they will be born’).

8.9.12

Likewise also in the second and first persons.

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