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[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Physical](https://indike.org/pramana/inp) › [Artefacts](https://indike.org/pramana/inp.artefact) › [Victoria and Albert Museum, London](https://indike.org/pramana/inp.artefact.vam) › Seated crowned Buddha

# Seated crowned Buddha

This sculpture shows Buddha Shakyamuni wearing the crown and ornaments of a monarch combined with the simple monastic robes of a monk. The tall tripartite crown, necklace and earrings contrast dramatically with the unadorned transparent robe. This representation clearly uses royal imagery to evoke spiritual authority.

- **Kind:** artefact
- **Date:** 1000–1200 CE

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/inp.artefact.vam.617-1872](https://indike.org/pramana/inp.artefact.vam.617-1872) · Pramāṇa
