[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Architecture and art](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art) › [A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative) › c2.72 # A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries c2.72 A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries c2.72 - **Language:** English ### [c2.72](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c2.72) Translation.—"Set one of the two Vinas to Madhyama Grama by lowering its 'panchama' one shruti only." (The reader as a practical musician is expected to know the lowered 'panchama'). - [Previous: c2.71](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c2.71) - [Next: c2.73](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c2.73) - [Up: c2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c2) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c2.72](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c2.72) · Pramāṇa