[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Architecture and art](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art) › [A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative) › c3.18 # A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries c3.18 A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries c3.18 - **Language:** English ### [c3.18](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c3.18) Translation.—When nishada takes the first sruti of shadja, it becomes tivra nishada, according to those who are learned in music. When nishada takes the second sruti of shadja, it becomes tivratara 'ni' and when it takes the third sruti of shadja, it becomes, tivratama ni. - [Previous: c3.17](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c3.17) - [Next: c3.19](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c3.19) - [Up: c3](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c3) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c3.18](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c3.18) · Pramāṇa