[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Architecture and art](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art) › [A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative) › c4.10 # A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries c4.10 A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries c4.10 - **Language:** English ### [c4.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c4.10) The janya ragas are fully described in the Hrdaya koutuka. The sloka defining a raga, gives not only the 'varjyavarjya' swaras of it, but also gives its swara-swarupa. - [Previous: c4.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c4.9) - [Next: c4.11](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c4.11) - [Up: c4](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c4) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c4.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c4.10) · Pramāṇa