[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Architecture and art](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art) › [A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative) › c7.10 # A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries c7.10 A Comparative Study of Some of the Leading Music Systems of the 15th, 16th, 17th & 18th Centuries c7.10 - **Language:** English ### [c7.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c7.10) Translation.—When ri and dha rise only one sruti each, they become 'kaishika' ri and 'kaishika dha' respectively. When they rise two srutis, they become ऊर्ध्वल रि, ऊर्ध्वल ध. when they rise three srutis, they will be called अनुच्चैस्त्व रि ध respectively. - [Previous: c7.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c7.9) - [Next: c7.11](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c7.11) - [Up: c7](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c7) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c7.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.bhatkhande-comparative.c7.10) · Pramāṇa