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Early Indian Architecture: I. Cities and City-Gates, etc.; II. Bodhi-gharas c2: Ananda K. Coomaraswamy: Essays in Early Indian Architecture

Early Indian Architecture: I. Cities and City-Gates, etc.; II. Bodhi-gharas c2

Language
English

Ananda K. Coomaraswamy: Essays in Early Indian Architecture

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Edited and with an Introduction by

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Michael W. Meister

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INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL CENTRE FOR THE ARTS, NEW DELHI OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS DELHI BOMBAY CALCUTTA MADRAS

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OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS, OXFORD OX2 6DP

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NEW YORK TORONTO DELHI BOMBAY CALCUTTA MADRAS KARACHI PETALING JAYA SINGAPORE HONG KONG TOKYO NAIROBI DAR ES SALAAM MELBOURNE AUCKLAND and associates in BERLIN IBADAN

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Copyright © Rama P. Coomaraswamy 1992 Introduction © M.W. Meister

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ISBN 019 563094 7

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Printed in India by Arun K. Mehta, Vakil & Sons Ltd. Vakils House, 18 Ballard Estate, Bombay 400 038

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Published by Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts, Janpath, New Delhi-110 001, in association with S. K. Mookerjee, Oxford University Press YMCA Library Building, Jai Singh Road, New Delhi 110 001

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Some idea of the appearance of such an ancient Indian university may be gathered from Hsüan Tsang’s description. . . . ‘One gate,’ he says, ‘opens into the great college, from which are separated eight other halls, standing in the middle of the monastery. The richly adorned towers, and the fairy-like turrets, like pointed hill-tops, are congregated together. The observatories seem to be lost in the mists of morning, and the upper rooms tower above the clouds. . . . All the outside courts, in which are the priests’ chambers, are of four stages. The stages have dragon eaves; the pearl-red pillars, carved and ornamented, the richly adorned balustrades, and the roofs covered with tiles that reflect the light in a thousand shades, these things add to the beauty. . . .’

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Coomaraswamy, *The Arts and Crafts of India and Ceylon*, Edinburgh, 1913, pp. 113-114.