[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Architecture and art](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art) › [The Music and Musical Instruments of Southern India and the Deccan](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.day-1891) › c8.44 # The Music and Musical Instruments of Southern India and the Deccan c8.44 The Music and Musical Instruments of Southern India and the Deccan c8.44 - **Language:** English ### [c8.44](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.day-1891.c8.44) 1. Arohâna—ascending. 2. Avarohâna—descending. 3. Dhâlu—alternating with any given note. 4. Sphurita—repeated; ascending. 5. Kampitâ—trembling. - [Previous: c8.43](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.day-1891.c8.43) - [Next: c8.45](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.day-1891.c8.45) - [Up: c8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.day-1891.c8) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.day-1891.c8.44](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.day-1891.c8.44) · Pramāṇa