[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Architecture and art](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art) › [Defence Architecture in Early North Karnataka](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981) › c15.s3.1 # Defence Architecture in Early North Karnataka c15.s3.1 Defence Architecture in Early North Karnataka c15.s3.1 - **Language:** English ### [c15.s3.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c15.s3.1) Vīragal of the time of Kāmadēva (c. 1180-1217 A.D.) of the Kadambas of Hāngal. Location: The Viragal (No.14) is at the Tārakēśvara temple, fort, Hāngal, District Dharwar. It is deciphered and translated by Prof. Kundangar,K.G. (Mores George,M., 1931, pp.349-350). - [Previous: c15.s2.t1.6](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c15.s2.t1.6) - [Next: c15.s3.2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c15.s3.2) - [Up: c15.s3](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c15.s3) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c15.s3.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c15.s3.1) · Pramāṇa