[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Architecture and art](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art) › [Defence Architecture in Early North Karnataka](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981) › c16.s2.t3.1 # Defence Architecture in Early North Karnataka c16.s2.t3.1 Defence Architecture in Early North Karnataka c16.s2.t3.1 - **Language:** English ### [c16.s2.t3.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c16.s2.t3.1) It was located (10 km) to the west of Hampi, which had a fortified wall around. Mallāpur served as a gateway to the city of Vijayanagara, from the west. Now it is submerged under the waters of the Tungabhadra Dam. - [Previous: c16.s2.t2.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c16.s2.t2.1) - [Next: c16.s2.t3.2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c16.s2.t3.2) - [Up: c16.s2.t3](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c16.s2.t3) ## Cites (3) - [Hampi](https://indike.org/pramana/inp.site.hampi) - [Mallapur](https://indike.org/pramana/inp.site.mallapur) - [Vijayanagara](https://indike.org/pramana/inp.site.vijayanagara) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c16.s2.t3.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.joshi-1981.c16.s2.t3.1) · Pramāṇa