[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Architecture and art](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art) › [A History of Fine Art in India and Ceylon, from the Earliest Times to the Present Day](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.smith-1911) › c8.9 # A History of Fine Art in India and Ceylon, from the Earliest Times to the Present Day c8.9 A History of Fine Art in India and Ceylon, from the Earliest Times to the Present Day c8.9 - **Language:** English ### [c8.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.smith-1911.c8.9) ¹ Jain \*stūpas\* are now represented by \*samosaranas\*, small structures in four diminishing tiers (\*Hist. of Ind. and E. Archit.\*, 2nd ed. (1910), vol. ii, p. 34 note). For an ancient example see \*Jain Stūpa of Mathurā\*, Pl. LXXXI, 1, back. - [Previous: c8.8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.smith-1911.c8.8) - [Next: c8.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.smith-1911.c8.10) - [Up: c8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.smith-1911.c8) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.smith-1911.c8.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.art.smith-1911.c8.9) · Pramāṇa