Indian Chronology (Solar, Lunar and Planetary): A Practical Guide to the Interpretation and Verification of Tithis, Nakshatras, Horoscopes and other Indian Time-records, B.C. 1 to A.D. 2000 c4.s3: Table XI—B. Shortest Interval in Days, Ghatikas and Palas
Indian Chronology (Solar, Lunar and Planetary): A Practical Guide to the Interpretation and Verification of Tithis, Nakshatras, Horoscopes and other Indian Time-records, B.C. 1 to A.D. 2000 c4.s3
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Table XI—B. Shortest Interval in Days, Ghatikas and Palas
c4.s3.1
NAKSHATRAS.
c4.s3.2
| Order | Names of Nakshatras. | Order | Vaisakha | Order | Jyeshtha | Order | Ashadha | Order | Sravana | Order | Bhadrapada |
| | | | I | | II | | III | | IV | | V |
| | | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. |
| 27 | Revati | 3 | 0 59 21 | 5 | 0 48 15 | 7 | 0 37 9 | 9 | 0 26 2 | 11 | 0 14 56 |
| 1 | Asvini | 4 | 2 0 4 | 6 | 1 48 58 | 8 | 1 37 51 | 10 | 1 26 45 | 12 | 1 15 39 |
| 2 | Bharani | 5 | 3 0 47 | 7 | 2 49 41 | 9 | 2 38 34 | 11 | 2 27 28 | 13 | 2 16 22 |
| 3 | Krittika (Tamil Kiruttigai) | 6 | 4 1 30 | 8 | 3 50 24 | 10 | 3 39 17 | 12 | 3 28 11 | 14 | 3 17 5 |
| 4 | Rohini | 7 | 5 2 13 | 9 | 4 51 7 | 11 | 4 40 0 | 13 | 4 28 54 | 15 | 4 17 48 |
| 5 | Mirgasira (Tamil Mirugasiram) | 8 | 6 2 56 | 10 | 5 51 50 | 12 | 5 40 43 | 14 | 5 29 37 | 16 | 5 18 31 |
| 6 | Ardra (Tamil Arudra or Tiruvadirai) | 9 | 7 3 39 | 11 | 6 52 33 | 13 | 6 41 26 | 15 | 6 30 20 | 17 | 6 19 14 |
| 7 | Punarvasu | 10 | 8 4 22 | 12 | 7 53 16 | 14 | 7 42 9 | 16 | 7 31 3 | 18 | 7 19 57 |
| 8 | Pushya (Tamil Pusam) | 11 | 9 5 4 | 13 | 8 53 59 | 15 | 8 42 52 | 17 | 8 31 46 | 19 | 8 20 40 |
| 9 | Aslesha (Tamil Ayilyam) | 12 | 10 5 47 | 14 | 9 54 42 | 16 | 9 43 35 | 18 | 9 32 29 | 20 | 9 21 23 |
| 10 | Magha (Tamil Magham) | 13 | 11 6 30 | 15 | 10 55 25 | 17 | 10 44 18 | 19 | 10 33 12 | 21 | 10 22 6 |
| 11 | Purva Phalguni (Tamil Puram) | 14 | 12 7 13 | 16 | 11 56 8 | 18 | 11 45 1 | 20 | 11 33 55 | 22 | 11 22 49 |
| 12 | Uttara Phalguni (Tamil Uttiram) | 15 | 13 7 56 | 17 | 12 56 51 | 19 | 12 45 44 | 21 | 12 34 38 | 23 | 12 23 32 |
| 13 | Hasta (Tamil Hastam) | 16 | 14 8 39 | 18 | 13 57 34 | 20 | 13 46 27 | 22 | 13 35 21 | 24 | 13 24 14 |
| 14 | Chitra (Tamil Chittirai) | 17 | 15 9 22 | 19 | 14 58 17 | 21 | 14 47 10 | 23 | 14 36 4 | 25 | 14 24 58 |
| 15 | Svati | 18 | 16 10 5 | 20 | 15 59 0 | 22 | 15 47 53 | 24 | 15 36 47 | 26 | 15 25 41 |
| 16 | Visakha (Tamil Visakam) | 19 | 17 10 47 | 21 | 16 59 43 | 23 | 16 48 36 | 25 | 16 37 30 | 27 | 16 26 24 |
| 17 | Anuradha (Tamil Anusham) | 20 | 18 11 30 | 22 | 18 0 26 | 24 | 17 49 19 | 26 | 17 30 13 | 1 | 17 27 7 |
| 18 | Jyeshtha (Tamil Kettai) | 21 | 19 12 13 | 23 | 19 1 9 | 25 | 18 50 2 | 27 | 18 38 56 | 2 | 18 27 50 |
| 19 | (Tamil Mulam) | 22 | 20 12 56 | 24 | 20 1 52 | 26 | 19 50 45 | 1 | 19 39 39 | 3 | 19 28 33 |
| 20 | Purva Ashadha (Tamil Puradam) | 23 | 21 13 39 | 25 | 21 2 35 | 27 | 20 51 28 | 2 | 20 40 22 | 4 | 20 29 16 |
| 21 | Uttara Ashadha (Tamil Uttiradam) | 24 | 22 14 22 | 26 | 22 3 18 | 1 | 21 52 11 | 3 | 21 41 5 | 5 | 21 29 59 |
| 22 | Sravana (Tamil Tiruvonam) | 25 | 23 15 5 | 27 | 23 4 1 | 2 | 22 41 58 | 4 | 22 41 48 | 6 | 22 30 42 |
| 23 | Sravishta or Danishta (Tamil Avittam) | 26 | 24 15 48 | 1 | 24 4 44 | 3 | 23 53 37 | 5 | 23 42 31 | 7 | 23 31 25 |
| 24 | Satabhisaj or Sataraka (Tamil Sadayam) | 27 | 25 16 30 | 2 | 25 5 27 | 4 | 24 54 20 | 6 | 24 43 14 | 8 | 24 32 8 |
| 25 | Purva Bhadrapada (Tamil Purattadi) | 1 | 26 17 14 | 3 | 26 6 10 | 5 | 25 55 3 | 7 | 25 43 57 | 9 | 25 32 51 |
| 26 | Uttara Bhadrapada (Tamil Uttirattadi) | 2 | 27 17 57 | 4 | 27 6 53 | 6 | 26 55 46 | 8 | 26 44 40 | 10 | 26 33 34 |
| 27 | Revati | 3 | 28 18 40 | 5 | 28 7 36 | 7 | 27 56 29 | 9 | 27 45 23 | 11 | 27 34 17 |
| | | 4 | 29 19 23 | 6 | 29 8 19 | 8 | 28 57 12 | 10 | 28 46 6 | 12 | 28 35 0 |
c4.s3.3
YOGAS.
c4.s3.4
| Names of Yogas. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 27 | Vaidhriti | 5 | 0 53 57 | 9 | 0 33 17 | 13 | 0 12 37 | 18 | 0 48 26 | 22 | 0 27 46 |
| 1 | Vishkamba | 6 | 1 50 26 | 10 | 1 29 46 | 14 | 1 9 6 | 19 | 1 44 56 | 23 | 1 24 16 |
| 2 | Priti | 7 | 2 46 55 | 11 | 2 26 15 | 15 | 2 5 35 | 20 | 2 41 25 | 24 | 2 20 45 |
| 3 | Ayushmat | 8 | 3 43 25 | 12 | 3 22 45 | 16 | 3 2 5 | 21 | 3 37 54 | 25 | 3 17 15 |
| 4 | Saubhagya | 9 | 4 39 54 | 13 | 4 19 14 | 17 | 2 58 34 | 22 | 4 34 24 | 26 | 4 13 44 |
| 5 | Sobhana | 10 | 5 36 23 | 14 | 5 15 43 | 18 | 4 55 4 | 23 | 5 30 53 | 27 | 5 10 14 |
| 6 | Atiganda | 11 | 6 32 53 | 15 | 6 12 13 | 19 | 5 51 33 | 24 | 6 27 23 | 1 | 6 6 43 |
| 7 | Sukarman | 12 | 7 29 22 | 16 | 7 8 42 | 20 | 6 48 2 | 25 | 7 23 52 | 2 | 7 3 13 |
| 8 | Dhriti | 13 | 8 25 51 | 17 | 8 5 12 | 21 | 7 44 32 | 26 | 8 20 21 | 3 | 7 59 41 |
| 9 | Sula | 14 | 9 22 21 | 18 | 9 1 41 | 22 | 8 41 1 | 27 | 9 16 50 | 4 | 8 56 12 |
| 10 | Ganda | 15 | 10 18 50 | 19 | 9 58 10 | 23 | 9 37 31 | 1 | 10 13 20 | 5 | 9 52 40 |
| 11 | Vriddhi | 16 | 11 15 20 | 20 | 10 54 40 | 24 | 10 34 0 | 2 | 11 9 49 | 6 | 10 49 10 |
| 12 | Dhruva | 17 | 12 11 49 | 21 | 11 51 9 | 25 | 11 30 29 | 3 | 12 6 19 | 7 | 11 45 39 |
| 13 | Vyaghata | 18 | 13 8 18 | 22 | 12 47 38 | 26 | 12 26 58 | 4 | 13 2 48 | 8 | 12 42 9 |
| 14 | Harshana | 19 | 14 4 48 | 23 | 13 44 8 | 27 | 13 23 28 | 5 | 13 59 17 | 9 | 13 38 38 |
| 15 | Vajra | 20 | 15 1 17 | 24 | 14 40 36 | 1 | 14 19 57 | 6 | 14 55 47 | 10 | 14 35 8 |
| 16 | Siddhi | 21 | 15 57 46 | 25 | 15 37 6 | 2 | 15 16 27 | 7 | 15 52 16 | 11 | 15 31 36 |
| 17 | Yatipata | 22 | 16 54 16 | 26 | 16 33 35 | 3 | 16 12 56 | 8 | 16 48 46 | 12 | 16 28 7 |
| 18 | Variyas | 23 | 17 50 45 | 27 | 17 30 5 | 4 | 17 9 25 | 9 | 17 45 15 | 13 | 17 24 35 |
| 19 | Parigha | 24 | 18 47 15 | 1 | 18 26 34 | 5 | 18 5 55 | 10 | 18 41 44 | 14 | 18 21 5 |
| 20 | Siva | 25 | 19 43 44 | 2 | 19 23 4 | 6 | 19 2 24 | 11 | 19 38 13 | 15 | 19 17 34 |
| 21 | Siddha | 26 | 20 40 13 | 3 | 20 19 33 | 7 | 19 58 53 | 12 | 20 34 43 | 16 | 20 14 4 |
| 22 | Sadhya | 27 | 21 36 43 | 4 | 21 16 3 | 8 | 20 55 22 | 13 | 21 31 12 | 17 | 21 10 32 |
| 23 | Subha | 1 | 22 33 12 | 5 | 22 12 31 | 9 | 21 51 52 | 14 | 22 27 42 | 18 | 22 7 3 |
| 24 | Sukla | 2 | 23 29 41 | 6 | 23 9 1 | 10 | 22 48 21 | 15 | 23 24 11 | 19 | 23 3 3 |
| 25 | Brahman | 3 | 24 26 11 | 7 | 24 5 30 | 11 | 23 44 51 | 16 | 24 20 40 | 20 | 24 0 0 |
| 26 | Indra | 4 | 25 22 40 | 8 | 25 2 0 | 12 | 24 41 20 | 17 | 25 17 10 | 21 | 24 56 3 |
| 27 | Vaidhriti | 5 | 26 19 9 | 9 | 25 58 29 | 13 | 25 37 50 | 18 | 26 13 39 | 22 | 25 52 5 |
| | | 6 | 27 15 39 | 10 | 26 54 59 | 14 | 26 34 19 | 19 | 27 10 8 | 23 | 26 49 29 |
| | | 7 | 28 12 8 | 11 | 27 51 28 | 15 | 27 30 48 | 20 | 28 6 38 | 24 | 27 45 58 |
| | | 8 | 29 8 37 | 12 | 28 47 58 | 16 | 28 27 18 | 21 | 29 3 7 | 25 | 28 42 27 |
| | | | | | | 17 | 29 23 47 | | | | |
c4.s3.5
| Order | Asvina VI | Order | Karttikā VII | Order | Margasira VIII | Order | Pausha IX | Order | Magha X | Order | Phalguna XI | Order | Chaitra, when no Adhika Masa. XII | Order | Chaitra when there is Adhika Masa. XIII |
| | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. | | d. g. p. |
| 13 | 0 3 50 | 16 | 0 53 26 | 18 | 0 42 20 | 20 | 0 31 14 | 22 | 0 20 8 | 24 | 0 9 1 | 27 | 0 58 38 | 2 | 0 47 31 |
| 14 | 1 4 33 | 17 | 1 54 9 | 19 | 1 43 3 | 21 | 1 31 57 | 23 | 1 20 50 | 25 | 1 9 44 | 1 | 1 59 21 | 3 | 1 48 14 |
| 15 | 2 5 16 | 18 | 2 54 52 | 20 | 2 43 46 | 22 | 2 32 40 | 24 | 2 21 34 | 26 | 2 10 27 | 2 | 3 0 3 | 4 | 2 48 57 |
| 16 | 3 5 59 | 19 | 3 55 35 | 21 | 3 44 29 | 23 | 3 33 22 | 25 | 3 22 16 | 27 | 3 11 10 | 3 | 4 0 46 | 5 | 3 49 40 |
| 17 | 4 6 42 | 20 | 4 56 18 | 22 | 4 45 12 | 24 | 4 34 5 | 26 | 4 22 59 | 1 | 4 11 53 | 4 | 5 1 29 | 6 | 4 50 23 |
| 18 | 5 7 25 | 21 | 5 57 1 | 23 | 5 45 54 | 25 | 5 34 48 | 27 | 5 23 42 | 2 | 5 12 35 | 5 | 6 2 12 | 7 | 5 51 6 |
| 19 | 6 8 8 | 22 | 6 57 44 | 24 | 6 46 37 | 26 | 6 35 31 | 1 | 6 24 25 | 3 | 6 13 19 | 6 | 7 2 55 | 8 | 6 51 49 |
| 20 | 7 8 51 | 23 | 7 58 27 | 25 | 7 47 20 | 27 | 7 36 14 | 2 | 7 25 8 | 4 | 7 14 1 | 7 | 8 3 38 | 9 | 7 52 32 |
| 21 | 8 9 34 | 24 | 8 59 10 | 26 | 8 48 3 | 1 | 8 37 57 | 3 | 8 25 50 | 5 | 8 14 44 | 8 | 9 4 21 | 10 | 8 53 14 |
| 22 | 9 10 16 | 25 | 9 59 53 | 27 | 9 48 46 | 2 | 9 38 40 | 4 | 9 26 34 | 6 | 9 15 27 | 9 | 10 5 3 | 11 | 9 53 57 |
| 23 | 10 10 59 | 26 | 11 0 36 | 1 | 10 49 29 | 3 | 10 39 22 | 5 | 10 27 16 | 7 | 10 16 10 | 10 | 11 5 46 | 12 | 10 54 40 |
| 24 | 11 11 42 | 27 | 11 0 12 | 2 | 11 50 12 | 4 | 11 40 5 | 6 | 11 27 59 | 8 | 11 16 53 | 11 | 12 6 29 | 13 | 11 55 23 |
| 25 | 12 12 25 | 1 | 13 2 1 | 3 | 12 50 54 | 5 | 12 40 48 | 7 | 12 28 42 | 9 | 12 17 35 | 12 | 13 7 12 | 14 | 12 56 6 |
| 26 | 13 13 8 | 2 | 14 2 44 | 4 | 13 51 37 | 6 | 13 41 31 | 8 | 13 28 25 | 10 | 13 18 19 | 13 | 14 7 55 | 15 | 13 56 49 |
| 27 | 14 13 51 | 3 | 15 3 27 | 5 | 14 52 20 | 7 | 14 42 14 | 9 | 14 29 8 | 11 | 14 19 1 | 14 | 15 8 38 | 16 | 14 57 32 |
| 1 | 1 14 34 | 4 | 16 4 10 | 6 | 15 53 3 | 8 | 15 42 57 | 10 | 15 29 50 | 12 | 15 19 44 | 15 | 16 9 21 | 17 | 15 58 14 |
| 2 | 2 15 16 | 5 | 17 4 53 | 7 | 16 53 46 | 9 | 16 43 40 | 11 | 16 30 34 | 13 | 16 20 27 | 16 | 17 10 3 | 18 | 16 58 57 |
| 3 | 3 17 15 59 | 6 | 18 5 36 | 8 | 17 54 29 | 10 | 17 44 22 | 12 | 17 31 16 | 14 | 17 21 10 | 17 | 18 11 46 | 19 | 17 59 40 |
| 4 | 4 18 16 42 | 7 | 19 6 18 | 9 | 18 55 12 | 11 | 18 45 5 | 13 | 18 31 59 | 15 | 18 22 53 | 18 | 19 12 29 | 20 | 19 0 23 |
| 5 | 5 19 17 25 | 8 | 20 7 1 | 10 | 19 55 54 | 12 | 19 45 48 | 14 | 19 32 42 | 16 | 19 23 35 | 19 | 20 13 12 | 21 | 20 1 6 |
| 6 | 6 20 18 8 | 9 | 21 7 44 | 11 | 20 56 37 | 13 | 20 46 31 | 15 | 20 33 25 | 17 | 20 24 19 | 20 | 21 13 55 | 22 | 21 1 49 |
| 7 | 7 21 18 51 | 10 | 22 8 27 | 12 | 21 57 20 | 14 | 21 47 14 | 16 | 21 34 8 | 18 | 21 25 1 | 21 | 22 14 38 | 23 | 22 2 32 |
| 8 | 8 22 19 34 | 11 | 23 9 10 | 13 | 22 58 3 | 15 | 22 47 57 | 17 | 22 34 50 | 19 | 22 25 44 | 22 | 23 15 21 | 24 | 23 3 14 |
| 9 | 9 23 20 16 | 12 | 24 9 53 | 14 | 23 58 46 | 16 | 23 48 40 | 18 | 23 35 34 | 20 | 23 26 27 | 23 | 24 16 3 | 25 | 24 3 57 |
| 10 | 10 24 20 59 | 13 | 25 10 36 | 15 | 24 59 29 | 17 | 24 49 22 | 19 | 24 36 18 | 21 | 24 27 10 | 24 | 25 16 46 | 26 | 25 4 40 |
| 11 | 11 25 21 42 | 14 | 26 11 18 | 16 | 26 0 12 | 18 | 25 50 5 | 20 | 25 36 59 | 22 | 25 27 53 | 25 | 26 17 29 | 27 | 26 5 23 |
| 12 | 12 26 22 25 | 15 | 27 12 1 | 17 | 27 0 54 | 19 | 26 50 48 | 21 | 26 37 42 | 23 | 26 28 12 | 26 | 27 18 12 | 1 | 27 6 6 |
| 13 | 13 27 23 8 | 16 | 28 12 44 | 18 | 28 1 37 | 20 | 27 51 31 | 22 | 27 38 25 | 24 | 27 29 19 | 27 | 28 18 55 | 2 | 28 6 49 |
| 14 | 14 28 23 51 | 17 | 29 13 27 | 19 | 29 2 20 | 21 | 28 52 14 | 23 | 28 39 8 | 25 | 28 30 1 | 1 | 29 19 38 | 3 | 29 7 32 |
| 15 | 15 29 24 34 | | | | | | | | | 26 | 29 30 44 | | | | |
c4.s3.6
YOGAS.
c4.s3.7
| 26 | 0 7 6 | 4 | 0 42 56 | 8 | 0 22 16 | 12 | 0 1 36 | 17 | 0 37 26 | 21 | 0 16 46 | 26 | 0 52 35 | 3 | 0 31 55 |
| 27 | 1 3 36 | 5 | 1 39 25 | 9 | 1 18 46 | 13 | 0 58 6 | 18 | 1 33 55 | 22 | 1 13 15 | 27 | 1 49 5 | 4 | 1 28 25 |
| 1 | 2 0 5 | 6 | 2 35 55 | 10 | 2 15 14 | 14 | 1 54 35 | 19 | 2 30 24 | 23 | 2 9 45 | 1 | 2 45 34 | 5 | 2 24 54 |
| 2 | 2 56 35 | 7 | 3 32 24 | 11 | 3 11 44 | 15 | 2 51 5 | 20 | 3 26 54 | 24 | 3 6 14 | 2 | 3 42 3 | 6 | 3 21 24 |
| 3 | 3 53 4 | 8 | 4 28 54 | 12 | 4 8 14 | 16 | 3 47 34 | 21 | 4 23 23 | 25 | 4 2 43 | 3 | 4 38 33 | 7 | 4 17 53 |
| 4 | 4 49 33 | 9 | 5 25 23 | 13 | 5 4 43 | 17 | 4 44 3 | 22 | 5 19 53 | 26 | 4 59 13 | 4 | 5 35 2 | 8 | 5 14 23 |
| 5 | 5 46 3 | 10 | 6 21 52 | 14 | 6 1 12 | 18 | 5 40 32 | 23 | 6 16 22 | 27 | 5 55 42 | 5 | 6 31 32 | 9 | 6 10 52 |
| 6 | 6 42 32 | 11 | 7 18 21 | 15 | 6 57 42 | 19 | 6 37 2 | 24 | 7 12 51 | 1 | 6 52 12 | 6 | 7 28 1 | 10 | 7 7 21 |
| 7 | 7 39 1 | 12 | 8 14 51 | 16 | 7 54 11 | 20 | 7 33 31 | 25 | 8 9 21 | 2 | 7 48 41 | 7 | 8 24 30 | 11 | 8 3 50 |
| 8 | 8 35 31 | 13 | 9 11 20 | 17 | 8 50 40 | 21 | 8 30 1 | 26 | 9 5 50 | 3 | 8 45 10 | 8 | 9 20 58 | 12 | 9 0 20 |
| 9 | 9 32 0 | 14 | 10 7 50 | 18 | 9 47 10 | 22 | 9 26 30 | 27 | 10 2 20 | 4 | 9 41 39 | 9 | 10 17 29 | 13 | 9 56 49 |
| 10 | 10 28 30 | 15 | 11 4 19 | 19 | 10 43 39 | 23 | 10 22 59 | 1 | 10 58 49 | 5 | 10 38 9 | 10 | 11 13 57 | 14 | 10 53 18 |
| 11 | 11 24 59 | 16 | 12 0 48 | 20 | 11 40 9 | 24 | 11 19 29 | 2 | 11 55 18 | 6 | 11 34 38 | 11 | 12 10 28 | 15 | 11 49 48 |
| 12 | 12 21 28 | 17 | 12 57 18 | 21 | 12 36 38 | 25 | 12 15 58 | 3 | 12 51 58 | 7 | 12 31 8 | 12 | 13 6 56 | 16 | 12 46 17 |
| 13 | 13 17 58 | 18 | 13 53 47 | 22 | 13 33 7 | 26 | 13 12 27 | 4 | 13 48 27 | 8 | 13 27 37 | 13 | 14 3 27 | 17 | 13 42 47 |
| 14 | 14 14 27 | 19 | 14 50 16 | 23 | 14 29 36 | 27 | 14 8 57 | 5 | 14 44 56 | 9 | 14 24 6 | 14 | 14 59 55 | 18 | 14 39 16 |
| 15 | 15 10 57 | 20 | 15 46 46 | 24 | 15 26 6 | 1 | 15 5 26 | 6 | 15 41 16 | 10 | 15 20 36 | 15 | 15 56 25 | 19 | 15 35 45 |
| 16 | 16 7 25 | 21 | 16 43 15 | 25 | 16 22 35 | 2 | 16 1 55 | 7 | 16 37 45 | 11 | 16 17 5 | 16 | 16 52 53 | 20 | 16 32 15 |
| 17 | 17 3 55 | 22 | 17 39 45 | 26 | 17 19 5 | 3 | 16 58 25 | 8 | 17 34 14 | 12 | 17 13 35 | 17 | 17 49 24 | 21 | 17 28 44 |
| 18 | 18 0 24 | 23 | 18 36 14 | 27 | 18 15 34 | 4 | 17 54 54 | 9 | 18 30 44 | 13 | 18 10 4 | 18 | 18 45 52 | 22 | 18 25 13 |
| 19 | 18 56 54 | 24 | 19 32 43 | 1 | 19 12 3 | 5 | 18 51 24 | 10 | 19 27 13 | 14 | 19 6 33 | 19 | 19 42 23 | 23 | 19 21 43 |
| 20 | 19 53 23 | 25 | 20 29 13 | 2 | 20 8 33 | 6 | 19 47 53 | 11 | 20 23 42 | 15 | 20 3 2 | 20 | 20 38 51 | 24 | 20 18 12 |
| 21 | 20 49 53 | 26 | 21 25 42 | 3 | 21 5 2 | 7 | 20 44 22 | 12 | 21 20 12 | 16 | 20 59 32 | 21 | 21 35 22 | 25 | 21 14 42 |
| 22 | 21 46 22 | 27 | 22 22 12 | 4 | 22 1 32 | 8 | 21 40 51 | 13 | 22 16 41 | 17 | 21 56 1 | 22 | 22 31 50 | 26 | 22 11 11 |
| 23 | 22 42 51 | 1 | 23 18 41 | 5 | 22 58 1 | 9 | 22 37 21 | 14 | 23 13 10 | 18 | 22 52 31 | 23 | 23 28 20 | 27 | 23 7 40 |
| 24 | 24 39 21 | 2 | 24 15 10 | 6 | 23 54 30 | 10 | 23 33 50 | 15 | 24 9 40 | 19 | 23 49 0 | 24 | 24 24 49 | 1 | 24 4 10 |
| 25 | 25 35 50 | 3 | 25 11 40 | 7 | 24 51 0 | 11 | 24 30 20 | 16 | 25 6 9 | 20 | 24 45 29 | 25 | 25 21 19 | 2 | 25 0 39 |
| 26 | 25 32 19 | 4 | 26 8 9 | 8 | 25 47 29 | 12 | 25 26 49 | 17 | 26 2 38 | 21 | 25 41 52 | 26 | 26 17 48 | 3 | 25 57 9 |
| 27 | 27 28 48 | 5 | 27 4 38 | 9 | 26 43 58 | 13 | 26 23 18 | 18 | 26 59 8 | 22 | 26 38 28 | 27 | 27 14 18 | 4 | 26 53 38 |
| 1 | 27 25 18 | 6 | 28 1 7 | 10 | 27 40 28 | 14 | 27 19 48 | 19 | 27 55 37 | 23 | 27 34 57 | 1 | 28 10 47 | 5 | 27 50 8 |
| 2 | 28 21 47 | 7 | 28 57 37 | 11 | 28 36 57 | 15 | 28 16 17 | 20 | 28 52 7 | 24 | 28 31 27 | 2 | 29 7 16 | 6 | 28 46 37 |
| 3 | 29 18 17 | | | | | 16 | 29 12 47 | | | 25 | 29 27 56 | | | | |
c4.s3.8
TABLE XI--C. Annual Correction (additive) for Nakshatras and Yogas A.D. 1840--A.D. 1920.
c4.s3.9
| A. D. | Nakshatras. d. gh. p. | Yogas. d. gh. p. | A. D. | Nakshatras. d. gh. p. | Yogas. d. gh. p. | A. D. | Nakshatras. d. gh. p. | Yogas. d. gh. p. | A. D. | Nakshatras. d. gh. p. | Yogas. d. gh. p. |
| 1840 | 0 40 22 | 1 15 7 | 1860 | 1 30 16 | 2 47 59 | 1880 | 0 7 38 | 0 14 14 | 1900 | 0 57 33 | 1 47 6 |
| 1841 | 1 29 15 | 2 46 5 | 1861 | 0 6 37 | 0 12 19 | 1881 | 0 56 32 | 1 45 11 | 1901 | 1 46 26 | 3 18 3 |
| 1842 | 0 11 35 | 0 10 25 | 1862 | 0 55 30 | 1 43 17 | 1882 | 1 45 24 | 3 16 9 | 1902 | 0 22 46 | 0 42 24 |
| 1843 | 0 54 28 | 1 41 23 | 1863 | 1 44 23 | 3 14 15 | 1883 | 0 21 45 | 0 40 29 | 1903 | 1 11 39 | 2 13 21 |
| 1844 | 1 43 21 | 3 12 20 | 1864 | 0 20 44 | 0 38 35 | 1884 | 1 10 38 | 2 11 27 | 1904 | 2 0 32 | 3 44 19 |
| 1845 | 0 19 42 | 0 36 41 | 1865 | 1 9 37 | 2 9 31 | 1885 | 1 59 31 | 3 42 24 | 1905 | 0 36 53 | 1 8 39 |
| 1846 | 1 8 35 | 2 7 38 | 1866 | 1 58 30 | 3 40 30 | 1886 | 0 35 52 | 1 6 45 | 1906 | 1 25 46 | 2 49 37 |
| 1847 | 1 57 28 | 3 38 36 | 1867 | 0 34 50 | 1 4 51 | 1887 | 1 24 45 | 2 37 43 | 1907 | 0 2 7 | 0 3 57 |
| 1848 | 0 33 49 | 1 2 57 | 1868 | 1 23 43 | 2 35 48 | 1888 | 0 1 6 | 0 2 3 | 1908 | 0 51 0 | 1 34 55 |
| 1849 | 1 22 42 | 2 33 54 | 1869 | 0 0 4 | 0 0 9 | 1889 | 0 49 59 | 1 33 1 | 1909 | 1 39 53 | 3 5 53 |
| 1850 | 2 11 35 | 4 4 52 | 1870 | 0 48 57 | 1 31 6 | 1890 | 1 38 52 | 3 3 58 | 1910 | 0 16 14 | 0 30 13 |
| 1851 | 0 47 56 | 1 29 12 | 1871 | 1 37 50 | 3 2 4 | 1891 | 0 15 12 | 0 28 19 | 1911 | 1 5 7 | 2 1 11 |
| 1852 | 1 36 49 | 3 0 10 | 1872 | 0 14 11 | 0 26 21 | 1892 | 1 4 5 | 1 59 17 | 1912 | 1 54 0 | 3 32 8 |
| 1853 | 0 13 9 | 0 24 30 | 1873 | 1 3 4 | 1 57 22 | 1893 | 1 52 58 | 3 30 14 | 1913 | 0 30 21 | 0 56 29 |
| 1854 | 1 2 3 | 1 55 28 | 1874 | 1 51 57 | 3 28 20 | 1894 | 0 29 20 | 0 54 34 | 1914 | 1 19 14 | 2 27 27 |
| 1855 | 1 50 56 | 3 26 26 | 1875 | 0 20 18 | 0 52 40 | 1895 | 1 18 12 | 2 25 32 | 1915 | 2 8 7 | 3 58 24 |
| 1856 | 0 27 16 | 0 50 46 | 1876 | 1 17 11 | 2 23 38 | 1896 | 2 7 5 | 3 56 30 | 1916 | 0 44 27 | 1 22 45 |
| 1857 | 2 16 9 | 2 21 44 | 1877 | 2 6 4 | 3 54 35 | 1897 | 0 43 26 | 1 20 50 | 1917 | 1 33 20 | 2 53 42 |
| 1858 | 2 5 2 | 3 52 41 | 1878 | 1 42 24 | 1 18 56 | 1898 | 1 32 19 | 2 51 48 | 1918 | 0 9 41 | 0 18 3 |
| 1859 | 0 40 23 | 1 16 47 | 1879 | 1 31 18 | 2 49 54 | 1899 | 0 8 40 | 0 16 8 | 1919 | 0 58 34 | 1 49 0 |
c4.s3.10
EXPLANATION.
c4.s3.11
In the N.B. to Sec. 263, p. (95) of the text additive tables for Nakshatras were promised with the next edition. The convenience of having additive formulæ for the current epoch A.D. 1840 to A.D. 1920 is so great that the necessary tables are presented to the reader in the above addenda as Tables XI--B. and XI--C. Examples will now be given, showing how these tables should be used.
c4.s3.12
I. Required the ending moment of Nakshatra Krittika for the month of July 1910 (vide p. 232 of Tables).
c4.s3.13
| | d. gh. p. | ('s Anom. d. gh. p. |
| (Table XII, p. 15) Jyeshtha New Moon. | June 7 39 7 | 2 30 40 |
| (Table XI--B. previous page) Shortest interval from Jyeshtha New Moon to No. 3 Krittika Nakshatra. | 26 6 10 | 26 6 10 |
| Add Nakshatra correction for 1910 (XI--C. Supra.) | 0 16 14 | 0 16 14 |
| | June 34 1 31 | 28 53 4 |
| (Table IX-A, p. 23.) Nakshatra Eqn. for Anom. of | 1 19 47 | - 6 20 | 27 33 17 (1 Anom. Month.) |
| | June 33 55 11 | 1 19 47 |
c4.s3.14
Krittika Nakshatra ended on June 33, i.e., on 3 July 1910, at 55 ghatikas 11 palas after mean Lanka Sunrise. If we want local time, we should use Table XIII.
c4.s3.15
II. Required the ending moment of Yoga Vyatipata (No. 17) in July 1910.
c4.s3.16
| | | ('s Anom. d. gh. p. | ('s Anom. d. gh. p. |
| (Table XII, p. 151.) Ashadha New Moon. | July 7 10 57 | 84 58 29 | 4 29 18 |
| (Table XI--B, previous page) Shortest interval from Ashadha New Moon to No. 17 Vyatipata Yoga. | 3 58 34 | 3 58 34 | 3 58 34 |
| (XI--C. Supra) Add Yoga correction for A. D. 1910. | 0 30 13 | 0 30 13 | 0 30 13 |
| | 11 39 44 | 89 27 16 | 8 58 0 |
| (Table IX-A, p. 20a) Sun's Yoga Eqn. for 89 d. 27 gh. + 1 gh. 25 p. | | | |
| " p. 20b, Moon's Yoga Eqn. for 8 d. 59 gh. 25 p. - 19 gh. 40 p. | | | |
| Sum - 18 gh. 15 p. | | - 18 15 | (O's Yoga Eqn.) + 1 25 |
| | July 11 21 29 | | 8 59 25 |
c4.s3.17
i. e., No. 17 Yoga Vyatipata ended at 21 gh. 29 p. after mean Lanka Sunrise on 11 July 1910.
c4.s3.18
*Addendum.* TABLES XI-D and XI-E. Shortest Interval in days and decimals of a day from new moon to ending moment of each Nakshatra and each Yoga.
c4.s3.19
EXPLANATION.
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Tables XI-D and XI-E, which are printed on the next two pages, are the additive tables promised in N.B. to § 263, p. (95) of the Text. One of the intervals in Table XI-D, as well as the result of the application of Table XI-E, should be added to the moment of new moon in order to ascertain the ending moment of any *nakshatra* or *yoga*. Though the tables are, as a whole, additive, it should be remembered that in using Table XI-E, the correction corresponding to the decimal portion of the argument should be subtracted from the correction corresponding to the integral number of days after which the first new moon appears in each solar year. Where great accuracy is not essential, it is unnecessary to calculate the correction corresponding to the decimal portion of the argument. The argument for Table XI-E is always the day of the First New Moon in the Solar Year. When the First New Moon is less than a day old in the Solar Year, prefix 0 to the argument. Thus, for A.D. 1915 (First New Moon in Solar Year, 0·9855) the Nakshatra correction is 2·2089 - (0783 + 0004) = 2·1352; and the Yoga correction is 4·11036 - (13641 + 00076) = 4·07319.
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EXAMPLES.
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The examples on the previous page will first be worked out with the aid of Tables XI-D and XI-E on the next two pages.
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I.—*Required the ending moment of Nakshatra Krittika for the month of July 1910. (see Tables, p. 232.)*
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| | Month. | Day. | Fraction of day. | ☾'s Anom. days. |
| (Table X, p. 126) Jyeshtha New Moon, A.D. 1910 | ... | June | 7 | ·65 | 0·535 |
| | | | | + 1·976 |
| (Table-XI D, next page). Shortest interval from Jyeshtha New Moon to No. 3. Krittika Nakshatra | ... | | + 26 | ·10 | + 26·10 |
| | | | | | 28·61 |
| | | | | | - 27·55 (1 Anom. Month.) |
| | | | | | 1·06 |
| (Table XI-E). The first New Moon in the Solar Year being, according to Table X, at 25·91 days, this is the argument for Table XI-E (next page). The Nakshatra correction for A.D. 1910-11 is, therefore by Table XI-E, 0·34 minus ·07 = | ... | | + | ·27 | + ·27 |
| | | June | 34 | ·02 | 1·33 |
| Table (IX-j). Nakshatra equation corresponding to ☾'s Anom. of 1·33 days | ... | | | | - ·11 |
| | | June | 33 | ·91 | |
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*i.e., (by Eye-table) the Nakshatra Krittika in July 1910 ended on June 33, that is, on 3 July, at 55 ghatikas after mean sunrise.*
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II.—*Required the ending moment of Yoga Vyatipata (No. 17) in July 1910. (see Tables, p. 232.)*
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| | | days | ☉'s Anom. days. | ☾'s Anom. days. |
| (Table X, p. 126.) Ashadha New Moon, A.D. 1910. | ... | July | 7·18 | 25·91 | 0·53 |
| | | | | +59·06 | +3·95 |
| (Table XI-D next page). Shortest interval from Ashadha New Moon to No. 17 Vyatipata Yoga | ... | | + 3·98 | + 3·98 | + 3·98 |
| (Table XI-E). Applying, as before, the argument for New Moon 1910-11, *i.e.*, 25·91 to the Yoga correction table in XI-E, we have 0·63 minus ·13 = | ... | | + ·50 | + ·50 | + ·50 |
| | | July 11·66 | 89·45 | 8·96 |
| | | =July 11, 39½gh. | or | or |
| | | | 89d. 27gh. | 8 days 57½ gh. |
| Table IX-(i): ☉'s Yoga equation for 89d. 27 gh. = + 1½ gh. | | | | +1½gh. [☉'s yoga equation by Table IX-(i)] |
| Table IX-(i): ☾'s Yoga equation for 8d. 59 gh. = - 19½ gh. | | | | |
| | | | - 18½ gh. | - 18½gh. | 8 days, 59 gh. |
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*Ending moment of No. 17 Vyatipata Yoga, July 11, 21½gh. after mean (Lanka) sunrise.*
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*N. B.—The difference between this result and that arrived at on the last page is due to the fact that in the present working we have used only two decimal places for mean ending moments and anomalies.*
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We see that the method is applicable to Nakshatras and Yogas in any year, B.C. or A.D., not merely in the years A.D. 1840-A.D. 1920, as in Tables XI-B and XI-C on the three previous pages.
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Addendum.