[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Archaeology, epigraphy and coins](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy) › [Indian Epigraphy](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965) › c19 # Indian Epigraphy c19: Index Indian Epigraphy c19 - **Language:** English ### Index ### [c19.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.1) \*\*A\*\* ### [c19.2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.2) Abān, day, 305 \*a-bhaṭa-cchātra-prāveśya\*, privilege, 139, 392 \*a-bhaṭa-prāveśya\*, do., 139, 390 Abhayamalla, king, 270 \*abhaya-śāsana\*, 109 Abhijit, \*muhūrta\*, 287 \*abhijñāna\*, 100, 160 \*abja-dala\* (100), 233 Abjad system, 316-17 \*Abhijñānaśakuntala\*, work, 114 Ābhīra dynasty, 353, 368-69 Ābhīra era, 353 \*Abhitvaramāna\*, office, 134, 363, 365-66 \*Abhitvaramānaka\*, do., 368-70 \*Abhyantarabhāṇḍārādhikārun\*, do., 375 \*abhyantara-siddhi\*, privilege, 398 \*abhyantara-siddhika\*, do., 406 \*Abhyantarika\*, office, 373-74 Abottabad inscription, 350 Abtas system, 317 Acaleśvara temple, 79 \*ā-candr-āditya-kālīya\*, privilege, 141 \*ā-candr-ārka\*, do., 140 \*ā-candr-ārka-kṣiti-sama-kāla\*, do., 397 \*ācāra\*, 407 \*a-cār-āsana-carm-āngāra\*, privilege, 139, 393 \*ācāra-sthiti-pātra\*, 407 \*a-carm-āngāra\*, privilege, 392 \*a-cāṭa-bhaṭa-praveśa\*, do., 397 \*a-cāṭa-bhaṭa-prāveśya\*, do., 393 accu, coin, 432 Accupaṇṇāyādadhiṣṭhāyaka, office, 355 Achaemenian dynasty, 332 Acyutarāya, king, 51, 110 \*ādāna\* (receipt), 406 \*ādattā\*, levy, 402-03 Adava-Kannayavalasa plates, 113 \*ādāya\* (levy), 395 \*ādha, ādhaka\*, measure, 413-14, 417-18 \*ādhā, ādhavāpa\*, do., 134, 411-18 \*adhika\*, month, 225 \*adhikaraṇa\* (office), 329-30, 359, 371, 427 Adhikaraṇika, office, 330, 427 Adhikārika, do., 164, 363 \*Adhikārin\*, do., 354 \*Adhirāja\*, title, 333, 337 \*adhiṣṭhān-ādhikaraṇa\*, 359 \*ādhunika\*, epithet of the Bengali era, 229 Adilshāhīs of Bijapur, 54, 311 ### [c19.3](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.3) \*āditya\* (the sun and 12), 172, 177, 197, 226, 232, 334 \*Āditya Purāṇa\* 197 Adityasena, king, 295, 424 \*āditya-vāra\* (Sunday), 226, 304 \*adivārāha-dramma\*, coin, 429 \*adri\* (7), 232 \*a-droha-pravṛtta\*, 141 \*a-dugdha-dadhi-grahaṇa\*, privilege, 139, 391 \*ādya-māsa\*, measure, 110 Afghanistan, 330 \*aga\* (7), 232 Agasāle, office, 147 \*aghoṣa\* (13), 232 Agni Purāṇa, 137, 172 Agra, 31, 33 \*agrahāra\* (free-holding), 104, 113, 117-18, 360, 377, 394, 405 \*Agrahārika\*, office, 360 \*Agrahāyaṇa\*, month, 225, 267 \*Agramahiṣī\*, title, 345 \*Agronomoi\*, office, 352 Āguptāyika era, 325-26 \*aguru\* 64 \*Ahadanakaram\* plates of Viṣṇuvardhana IV or V, 50 Ahad (Marāṭhī Ahde), year, 311 Ahad Ashar, do., 311 \*Ahamīra\*, name, 341 \*ahan\* (15), 232 \*āhāra\* (district), 378-79, 383 \*āharaṇi\* (district), 379 \*a-haritaka-śāka-puṣpa-grahaṇa\*, privilege, 139, 391 \*ahi\* (8), 232 \*ahi-daṇḍa\*, levy, 402 \*a-hiraṇya-dhānya-praṇaya-pradeya\*, privilege, 392 Ahmadi, month, 317 Ahmedabad, 32-33, 35 Ahom kings, 60, 123, 125 Ahurmazda, 306 Aihole inscription, 4, 13, 18-19, 26, 238, 318, 384 \*Ain-i-Akbari\*, 308 \*airāvata\* (1), 230 Aja (Azes II), king, 246 Ajmer, 33 \*Ājñā, Ājñapti, Ājñāpti\*, office, 143, 147, 374 \*Ājñā-dāpaka\*, do., 143 \*ājñāpanā\*, 143 \*Ājñāsañcārin\*, do., 165 a-kara, privilege, 254, 261 akara-da, do., 392 a-kara-dāyī, do., 139, 392 a-kara-vāt-ottara-bhūt-opātta-pratyāya, do., 401 a-kara-viṣṭi-koñjalla, do, 391 ākāśa (o), 230 Akasāle, office, 88 Akbar, Mughul emperor, 26 Akbarī Dām (dramma), coin, 429 Akbarī Rupee, do., 413 Akhasāle, office, 88 a-khaṭṭā-cullaka-vināśika, privilege, 392 a-kiñcit-pragrāhya, do., 397, 399 akṛti (22), 233 akṣapaṭala, department, 86, 99 Akṣapaṭalikā, office, 99 akṣara, 235 Akṣaśālika, office, 88 Akṣaśālin, do., 88, 147 akṣauhiṇī (11), 232 Akṣaya, year, 268 akṣaya-nīvī (permanent endowment), 119 akṣi (2), 230 akṣinin, actual income, 400 a-kūra-cullaka-vināśi-khaṭṭā-saṃvāsa, privilege, 139, 390-91 a-kūra-cullaka-vināśi-khaṭvā-vāsa, do., 392 alakta, 96 'Alamgīrī Dām (dramma), coin, 429 Alande, locality, 384 Alande-sāsira (Alande-1000), 385 Aland inscription of Mallikārjuna, 385 'Alāuddīn Khaljī, Sulṭān, 35 a-lavaṇa-guḍa-kṣobha, privilege, 391 a-lavaṇa-khāṭaka, do., 139, 390 a-lavaṇa-klinna-kreṇi-khanaka, do., 139, 393 Al-Bīrūnī, 14, 61, 63, 67, 92-93, 95, 100, 127, 238, 266, 286, 294, 323-24 Alexander the Great, 7, 153, 237, 254, 281, 319 'Alī Barīd, 55 'Alī, 'the lion of God', 37 alif (1), 316-17 Alina plates, 379 Allahabad pillar inscription, 3-4, 7, 357 allavāṭa, 426 Almora, locality, 220 Āḷuka, people, 26 Āḷupa, do., 19, 52 Āḷupendra, title, 52 ā-mā (ādya-māsa), 110 amānta, month, 224, 226, 258, 271, 305 amara (33), 233 Amarakośa, work, 236 ### [c19.4](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.4) Amātya, office, 353, 356, 358 ambaka (2), 230 ambara (o), 230 Ambe Jogai inscription of 1144 A.D. 53 Ambikā, queen, 60 ambili-gadyāṇa, coin, 432 Amgachhi plate, 416 Amīr, title, 341 Amli era, 312 amma, name-ending, 420 Amma II, king, 338 Ammanagandhavāraṇa, title, 344 Amoghavarṣa I, Rāṣṭrakūṭa king, 388 Āmraṣaṇḍikā-maṇḍala, territory, 382 Amṛlād, month, 306 Amrtarāva-Raghunātha, 55 Amśubhadbhogika, office or status, 362, 371 Amśubhadbhogin, do., 371 Amśuvarman, Nepalese ruler, 297 Amśuvarman era, 271 amudan-accu, coin, 432 ānai (elephant), 432 ānai-accu, coin, 432 Ānanda, year, 268, 307 Ānandamalla, ruler, 270 Anaṅgabhīma III, Gaṅga king, 22, 156 Anantapur District, 50 Anantavarman Coḍagaṅga, king, 25, 347 Anargharāghava, work, 174, 189 anavamarsya, privilege, 390 Anbil plates, 47 Andhau inscriptions, 219, 260 Andhavaram, locality, 97 Andhavaram plates of Indravarman, 117 Andhra, Āndhra, people, 26, 84, 133, 152, 168, 368, 370, 396 andhra-daṇḍa, 396 Andhrāpatha, territory, 356 Andhra Pradesh, 97, 149, 204 Aṅga, territory and people, 26-28 aṅga (6), 231 Aṅgarakṣa, office, 134, 366-67 Āṅgikaraṇika, do., 373 Āṅgiras, sage, 267 Āṅgirasa, do., 171 aṅgula, measure, 417 aṅguli, do., 232-33 Anhilwada, Anhilwada Patan, locality, 66, 101 Aniketos (Apratihata), 331 Aniram, day, 307 Anjaneri plates of Bhogaśakti, 429 āñji, sign, 96 aṅka (9), 231-32 aṅka-gadyāṇa, coin, 432 Aṅkottaka-caturaśīti, territory, 383-84 aṇṇaka, annaka, name suffix, 421 Annanasiṅga, title, 344 anna-prāśana, ceremony, 139 aṇṇikā, annikā, name suffix, 421 anta, 378 Antahpratihāra, do., 373-74 Antahpurādhyakṣa, office, 352, 354 Antahpuravergaḍe, do., 354 Antamahāmātra, do., 352 Antaraṅga, do., 371-72 antarikṣa (o), 230 Antialcidas, king, 40, 331 anudhyai (to meditate, to favour), 349 anudhyāna-rata, 330 anudhyāta, 349-50 anugraha-sthiti-pātra, 407 anujñāta, 147 Anulia plate, 417 anumata, 147 ānunāsika, 96 anupūrva, 219 anuṣṭubh, metre and number (8), 155-56, 174, 229, 232 anvay-āgata, 105 anyat, 133 āpaṇa, 406 a-paramparā-go-balīvarda, privilege, 139, 311, 390, 392 a-paśu-medhya, do., 393 a-prāveśya, do., 390 Aparārka, commentator, 179-80, 194, 197 a-pār-āsana, privilege, 139 Apellaeus, month, 282 appa, name-ending, 420 Appanagandhavāraṇa, epithet, 344 Appāyika, ruler, 19 Apracarāja (Apratyagrāja), title, 331, 353 Apratihaa, title, 331 Apratyagrāja, do., 331, 353 a-puṣpa-kṣīra-grahaṇīya, privilege, 392 a-puṣpa-kṣīra-sandoha, do., 139 aputra-dhana, privilege, 406-07 aputra-sahita, do., 406 Arab, people, 311, 315, 337 Arabian Sea, 28, 351 Arabic inscriptions, 31, 309 Arabic letters, 316-17 Arabic titles, 341 araik-kāṇi, measure, 420 Arakan (Burma), 203 Ārakṣādhikṛta, office, 356-57 ārāma, locality, 130 Aramaic, 39 Aramaic alphabet, 221 Aramaic inscriptions, 205 ### [c19.5](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.5) a-rāṣṭra-sāmvinayika, privilege, 139, 390-91 Arba, year, 311 Arba Ashar, do., 311 Arbī (Arabic) San, 311 Archaeological Survey, 8-9, 32 Ard, day, 307 ardha-namasya-vṛtti, 405 Ardibahisht, month, 306 Arhat, 233 Arirāja-vṛṣabha-Śankara, title, 408 arjuna-kara (1000), 233 arka (12), 232 Arkaśālin, office, 88 Arsaces, king, 244 Arsaces I, do., 281 Arsacīd era, 281 Arsacidan house, 243 Arthamisiya, month, 282 Arthapati, king, 121 artharuvā, levy, 402 Arthaśāstra, 389, 393 Arthuna inscription of Cāmuṇḍarāja, 6 Artemisius, month, 282 Āryabhaṭa, astronomer, 222 Āryabhaṭīya, work, 233 Aryan, 208 Āryaputra, title, 346 Āryāvarta, 28 Ārya-Viśākhamitra, king, 43, 263 āśā (10), 232 Āṣāḍha, month, 223-25, 236, 245-47, 267, 286, 315 Āṣāḍh-ādi year, 226 Asana, year, 311 aśana, crop, 396 Asana Ashar, year, 311 Asankhali plates of Narasimha II, 131 Āsan Maghāsu, etc., 318 Āsarāja, scribe, 6 Āsedhabhaṅgādhikṛta, office, 368-69 Ashar, year, 311 Ashar Alf, do., 311 Asharin, do., 311 Asiatic Society, 8 Aśleṣā, nakṣatra, 288 Aśmano-'sthini go-bālān, etc., 105 Aśoka, Maurya emperor, 3, 9, 18, 39-40, 71, 81, 83, 161, 205, 207-08, 240, 330, 336, 338, 346, 351-52, 354, 365, 376, 378 Aśokacalla, king, 277 Aśokadeva, ruler, 144 Aśokan edict, 438 Aśoka's edicts at Kalsi, 95 Aśoka's edicts at Shabazgarhi, 438 Aśoka's Separate edicts at Jaugada, 93 Assam 6, 150, 154, 158 ### [c19.6](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.6) Astad, day, 307 Asman, do., 307 aṣṭabhāgika, privilege, 389, 437 aṣṭa-bhoga, privilege, 401 aṣṭādaśa-jāti-parihāra, 391 Aṣṭādhyāyī, grammatical work, 41, 127 aṣṭaka-navaka-nala, 413 aṣṭakul-ādhikaraṇa, 359 Aṣṭavargika, office, 355 aṣṭi (16), 233 astu vaḥ saṃviditam, 133 aśva (7), 232 Aśvaghoṣa, author, 41, 63, 207, 239 aśvamedha, sacrifice, 18, 42, 73, 197 Aśvapati, title, 339, 368-70 Aśvapati-Gajapati-Narapati-rāja-tray-ādhipati, do., 338 Aśvapati-Gajapati-Narapati-muvaru-rāyara-gaṇḍa, do., 339 Āśvayuja, month and year, 225 Aśvin (2), 230 Āśvina, month and number (2), 224-25, 230, 236, 267, 272, 284, 289, 304, 310, 312 Aśvinī-nakṣatra, 314 Atidhṛti (19), 233 Atijagati (13), 232 atila, year, 226 atīta-rājya, 272 atiyātrika, 427 ātman (1), 230 Ātreya-gotra, 25 Atri, sage, 25, 174 atrī (7), 232 atrinayanaja (1), 230 Atrisaṃhitā, work, 177 a-tṛṇa-kāṣṭha-grahaṇa, privilege, 139, 391 Attingal inscription, 52 āturavaḍḍi, levy, 402-03 Atyantabhagavadbhaktā, epithet, 348 Atyanta-deva-Brāhmaṇa-bhakta, do., 347 atyaṣṭi (17), 233 Audraṅgika, office, 360-61 Audunaeus, month, 282 Aulikara family, 204, 254, 264 Auparika, office, 371 Aurangabad District, 312 aureus, coin, 428 Aurṇasthānika, office, 360 Autthitāsanika, do., 373 āvadānā (tax), 426 Avadunaka, month, 282 avalokya, 427 avanī (1), 230 Avanti, country, 152 āvāra, levy, 406 a-vāra-siddhika, privilege, 392 Āvaraka-bhoga, district, 382 āvāsaka, obligation, 406 ### [c19.7](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.7) Avasathika, office, 360 āiāta, levy, 401 avatāra (10), 232 āvedana (tax), 426 āvṛtti, territorical unit, 380 āya, levy, 404 ayana, 145, 231 Ayane viṣuve, etc., 136 Ayaskāra (brazier), 87 āya-śulka, levies, 404 Ayodhyā, locality, 239 Ayodhya inscription, 42 Ayukta, office, 352, 356, 361 Ayuktaka, do., 359, 363 Āyus, mythical king, 25 Ayuthiya, locality, 203 Ayyanasiṅga, title, 344 Ayyanagandharvāraṇa, do., 344 Ayyar, Brāhmaṇa community, 420 Azal, year, 316 Azar, month, 336 Azes I, Śaka king, 256, 331 Azes II, do., 245 Azilises, do., 331 ### [c19.8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.8) B ### [c19.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.9) ba (bahula-dina), 220, 327 Bactria, 243-44 bāḍa, 381 ba di (bahula-dina), 220, 327 Badami, locality, 18, 20, 25-26, 264 Baḍa-Narasimha, king, 340 Badva, locality, 251 Bahāri, month, 317 Bāhattaraṇiyogādhipati, office, 355 Bāhlika, country, 387 bāhu (2), 231 Bahman, month, 306 Bahubhir=vasudhā, etc., 170 bahula-pakṣa, 224 bahula-tithi, 220 Bahur plates, 46 Baigram plate, 137 Baijnath inscription, 266 Bajaur casket inscription, 40 Bajaur territory, 206 Bakhshali manuscripts, 64 Bakkar, locality, 34 Baku (Ajerbaijan), 206 Bālabhārata, work, 17 Balādhikṛta, office, 353 Balādhyakṣa, do., 363-64 Balālī era, 278, 313 Balangir Museum plates, 118 Balasore copper axe-head grant of Puruṣottama, 75 Balaśrī, queen, 345 Bālava, karaṇa, 226 Balharā (Vallabharāja), title, 337 bali, levy, 389, 437 Balijhari plates, 402 Balkh, territory, 243 Ballāla, king and author, 180, 195, 200 Ballālasena, same as Ballāla, 124, 172, 176, 181, 190, 193-94, 201, 409-410 Bamhani plates of Bharatabala, 146 Bāṇa, Bāṇa-bhaṭṭa, author, 14, 17, 75, 99-101, 128-29, 188 Banaras, locality, 12, 98 Banaras plate of Karṇa, 87, 129 Banavasi, locality, 384 Banda plates, 156 bandha, 88 bandhadaṇḍa, levy, 402 bandhāpita, 42 Bandhogadh, locality, 43 Bandhuvarman, chief, 21, 252 Bangadh plate of Mahīpāla I, 133 Bānī, officer, 293 Banskhera plate of Harṣa, 394 bappa (father), 349 Barah plate of Bhoja, 150, 349 Barhut inscriptions, 2 Baripada Museum plate of Devānanda, 133 Barkandāz, office, 357 Baroda State, 253 Barrackpur plate of Vijayasena, 134 bartanā, barthā, 69 Basarh, locality, 189 Basileos Basileon Megalou, 332 Basileos Megalou Eukratidou, 330 Basim plate of Vindhyaśakti II, 107, 391 ba-ti (bahula-tithi), 220, 327 Baud plates, 301 Bava, karaṇa, 226 bāva (uncle), 349 Bay of Bengal, 28, 264, 351 Belabo plate of Bhojavarman, 93 Belgaum inscriptions, 109 belliya-dramma, coin, 430 Belwa plates of Vigrahapāla III, 415-16 Bengal, 33, 208, 250 Bengal Asiatic Society’s plate of Gayāḍatuṅga, 111 Bengali era, 312-13 Besnagar inscription of Heliodorus, 40, 235, 331 Bhadli (Guṛḍe), community, 65 Bhādra, same as Bhādrapada, 267, 276, 289 Bhādrapada, month, 224-25, 270, 312, 315 bhadrāsana, 193 Bhadravarman, king, 203 bhāga, levy, 380, 394, 397 Bhāgabhadra, king, 40, 235, 331 ### [c19.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.10) Bhāgavata Purāṇa, 320 Bhaikṣuki-lipi, 207 bhairava-gadyāṇa, coin, 432 Bhamodra-Mohota plates of Droṇasiṃha, 129, 285, 306, 379 Bhānu, king, 340 bhānu (12), 232 Bhañja dynasty, 147 Bharadvāja, sage, 24 Bhārata, same as Bhārata-varṣa, 386 Bhārata-khaṇḍa, 380, 386 Bhārata-varṣa, 28, 39, 202-03, 244, 250, 331 Bhārata war, 318-19 Bhārata-yuddha era, 318 Bhārat Kalā Bhavan, 436 bharolaka, 426 Bhāsa, dramatist, 17, 43 Bhāskarācārya, astronomer, 409, 433 Bhāskara-Ravivarman, king, 47 Bhāskaravarman, do., 20, 97, 106, 123, 135, 147, 158, 424 Bhaṭa, office, 134, 140, 363, 370-73, 393-95, 397-98, 406 Bhatgaon, locality, 271 Bhāṭika (Bhaṭṭika) era, 314-16 Bhaṭṭa, office, 369 Bhaṭṭāraka, title, 337 Bhaṭṭārikā, do., 345 Bhaṭṭi, clan, 314 Bhaturiya inscription of Rājyapāla, 113 Bhauma dynasty, 20, 112 Bhauma-Kara dynasty, 99, 398 Bhauma-Kara era, 21 Bhāva, year, 267 Bhāvārthadīpikā, commentary, 54 Bhaviṣya Purāṇa, 172, 180, 196, 200 bheṭ, levy, 406 bheṭa, do., 403 bhikṣā, do., 384 bhikṣu-hala, free-holding, 118, 411 Bhilsa inscription, 4 Bhilwara District, 71 Bhima I, king, 253 Bhima II, do., 304 bhīma-priya-dramma, coin, 429 Bhimarathi, river, 19 Bhīma-Vaidarbha, king, 421 Bhiṇāiki Caurāsī, territory, 384 Bhīma, epic hero, 154, 171 Bhita, locality, 159 Bhitarabhaṇḍāra-adhikārin, office, 375 bhitti (floor and wall), 82 bhoga, 140, 382-83, 394, 397, 400 bhog-ādhīnā, 383 Bhogapati, office, 363-64, 368-70 Bhogapatika, do., 360 Bhogika, status, 147, 370-71 ### [c19.11](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.11) \*bhogottara (bhogatrā)\*, 405 \*Bhoja\*, king, 22, 45, 101, 344, 349 \*Bhoja\*, Bhojaka (Jāgīrdār), 344, 357 \*Bhoja\*, Paramāra king, 45, 71, 101 \*Bhojaprabandha\*, work, 124 \*Bhoja’s\* library, 101 \*Bhonrasa\* inscription of 1483 A.D., 55 \*Bhoṭa\*, 364 \*bhoṭṭa-viṣṭi\*, obligation, 396 \*Bhowal\* plate of Lakṣmaṇasena, 275, 418 \*Bhṛgukaccha\*, port, 205 \*Bhṛṅgārikā-64\*, territory, 388 \*Bhṛṅgārikā-catuḥṣaṣṭi-pathaka\*, do., 388 \*Bhubaneswar\*, locality, 2 \*Bhubaneswar\* inscription, 4 \*bhū\* (1), 230 \*bhūbhṛt\* (7), 232 \*bhūdhara\* (7), 232 \*bhujabala-mādai\*, coin, 431 \*Bhujaṅgavijṛmbhita\*, metre, 41 \*bhukti\*, territorial unit, 134, 379-81 \*Bhuktipati\*, office, 373 \*Bhūmau vā prathamam\*, etc., 105 \*Bhumara\* pillar inscription, 289 \*bhūmi\* (land, earth and 1), 197, 201, 230 \*bhūmicchidra-nyāya\*, 140-41, 397-98 \*bhūmi-cchidra-pidhāna-nyāya\*, 398 \*Bhūmi-dānasya\*, etc., 193 \*Bhūmi-hartā\*, etc., 194, 194, 198-99 \*Bhūmi-pradā\*, etc., 174, 181 \*bhūpa\* (16), 233 \*bhurja\*, bhurja-patra, 63, 103 \*bhūtapāta (bhūtopāta)-pratyāya\*, levy, 398, 401 \*bhūti\* (8), 232 \*bhūti\*, name-ending, 423-24 \*bighā\*, measure, 411-14, 418 \*Bihar\*, territory, 208 \*Biharsharif\*, locality, 33 \*Bijapur\* District, 32-33 \*Bijapur\* inscription, 253 \*bija-saṃskāra\*, 227 \*Bijaygarh\*, locality, 251 \*Bijolia\*, do., 71 \*Bilhaṇa\*, poet, 14, 17 \*Bilsad\* inscription, 285 \*Bipin\*, island, 305 \*birch-bark\*, 206 \*Bishnupur\*, locality, 314 \*Bobbili\* plates of Acaṇḍavarman, 113 \*bodhayati\*, 132 \*Bodhgayā\*, locality, 79, 274, 276 \*Bodhgayā\* inscription, 253 \*Boḍiyā\* (Gujarātī) script, 56 \*Bombay\*, 32-33 \*Borsad\* inscription, 57 \*Bow-and-arrow\* style, 36 \*Bower\* manuscript, 207 \*brahma-dāya\*, free-holding, 104 \*brahmadeya\*, do., 104, 405, 412 \*Brahmaghna\*, 141 \*Brahman\*, god, 25 \*Brāhmaṇa\*, 133, 422 \*Brāhmaṇasarvasva\*, work, 181, 360 \*Brahmapāla\* dynasty, 241 \*Brahma Purāṇa\*, 172, 174, 196 \*Brahma-sadana\*, 197 \*Brahma-vṛtti\*, 196 \*Brāhmī\* writing, 11, 39, 202-03, 206, 220, 437-38 \*brahmottara\*, free-holding, 405 \*Bṛhadbhogika\*, office or status, 372 \*Bṛhadbhogin\*, do., 371 \*Bṛhaduparika\*, office, 372 \*Bṛhaspati\*, sage, 105, 171-73, 179, 197 \*Bṛhaspatisaṃhitā\*, work, 117, 174, 178-82, 185-86, 188, 193-96, 201, 410 \*Bṛhatkathākośa\*, do., 344 \*bṛhatī\* (9), 232 \*Bṛhatsaṃhitā\*, work, 238, 263, 268, 320 \*Bṛhattantrapati\*, office, 373 \*British Museum\* plates of Govinda III, 49 \*Broach\* (Bharuch), locality, 205 \*Buddha\*, 22, 25, 156, 226, 239-40, 322-23, 339, 389, 436-37 \*Buddhamitra\*, monk, 239 \*Buddha-nirvāṇa\* era, 322-23 \*Buddha-parinirvāṇa\*, 23, 239 \*buddharāja\*, king, 19 \*Buddhasena\*, ruler, 277 \*Buddhist Dhāraṇī\*, 73 \*Buddhist\* faith, 332 \*Buddhist\* kings, 349 \*Buddhist\* literature, 67 \*Buddhist\* manuscript, 79, 207 \*Buddhist\* Nirvāṇa era, 22, 240, 321 \*Buddhist\* records, 78 \*Buddhist\* Saṅgha, 161 \*Buddhist\* Stūpa, 72 \*Budhagupta\*, Gupta emperor, 12-13, 219, 351 \*Buḍhaleṅkā\*, office, 375 \*Bughrā Khān\*, ruler, 38 \*Bühler\*, 62, 67, 79, 81, 86, 88, 91 \*Bukka\*, king, 51 \*Burma\*, 205 \*Burmese\* epigraphy, 202 \*Burmese\* language, 39 ### [c19.12](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.12) C ### [c19.13](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.13) \*Cācika\*, officer, 147 \*Cāḍ\*, same as \*Cāṭa\*, 362 \*Cāhamana\* dynasty, 71 \*Caidya\*, surname, 421 \*Caitra\*, month, 145, 223-25, 236, 267, 421 \*Caitr-ādi\*, year, 221, 226, 318 ### [c19.14](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.14) Caitrādi-Vikrama, do., 320 Cakravarti-kṣetra, 28, 351 Cakravartin, title, 331, 345, 351 cakṣus (2), 230 Calendar, 279 Cālukya dynasty, 17-20, 25-26, 52-53, 131-32, 152, 264, 269, 325, 337, 352 Cālukya dynasty of Badami, 48, 50, 154, 162, 203, 336-37, 384 Cālukya dynasty of Kalyāṇa, 355, 403 Cālukya dynasty of Veṅgī, 50, 430 Cālukya-Vikrama era, 21, 243, 302, 304 Cāma-nṛpāla, ruler, 355 cāmara, coin, 128, 430-31 cāmara-māda, do., 430 Campā (South Annam), 203 Campāpura, locality, 203 Cāmuṇḍaka, officer, 6 Cāmuṇḍarāja, Paramāra king, 6 Camūpati, office, 355 Candagrāma, locality, 302 Caṇḍāla, people, 133, 168, 368, 370 Caṇḍa-mahāsena, king, 253 Caṇḍavarman (Acaṇḍavarman), king, 113 Candella dynasty, 26-27, 55, 121, 148, 189, 338 Caṇḍeśvara, author, 185 Candra, king, 79 Candra, poet, 6, candra (moon and 1), 25, 30, 128, 136, 226, 230 candra-bindu, 96 Candrabhāgā, river, 203 candra-divākara, 196 Candra dynasty, 151, 241, 399 Candragupta, king, 324 Candragupta I, do., 80, 285, 423 Candragupta II, do., 13, 17, 79, 159-60, 243, 247-48, 254-55, 285, 334, 350-51 Candragupta Maurya, do., 17-18 candramas (1), 230 Candravalli inscription, 44 Cāra, office, 362-63 caraṇa, 135 Caṣṭana 260-61, 333 Cāṭa, office, 134, 140, 361-64, 366, 368, 370-73, 393-95, 397-98, 406 Cato, 279 Caṭṭa, same as Cāṭa, 399 Catuh-sāgara, etc., 176 cāturmāsī, 236 caturaka, territorial unit, 380 caturjātaka, 359 Caturvargacintāmaṇi, work, 171-72, 409 caturvedimaṅgala, 377 caturyugin, 318 Catuṣpada, karaṇa, 226 ### [c19.15](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.15) Caulukya dynasty, 101, 305, 389, 419, 428-29 Caulukya-Vāghelā dynasty, 101 caura, 141 caurāsī, 384 Cauroddharaṇika, office, 134, 360, 363, 366, 369-70, 372-73 cauthiyā, 359 cāvaḍi, territorial unit, 381 Cedi clan, 27 Cedi era, 282 Ceṭṭi, 421 Ceylonese tradition, 239, 322 cha, 14, 317 Chamba 57, 125, 159, 193, 198, 201, 205, 362, 370 Chambyali language, 57 Chammak plates of Pravarasena II, 135, 392 Chahil Zina, locality, 206 Changunarayan inscription of Mānadeva, 207, 287-88 Charsadda inscription, 281 Charter of Viṣṇuṣeṇa, 12, 361, 407 Chātra, office, 362, 392, 427 chatra, 193, 195 Chavillākara, chronicler, 14 chāyā-dīpa, 73, 244 chāyā-stambha, 72, 89 Chevuru grant of Amma I, 138-39 Chhattisgarh, 284 Chicacole plates of Anantavarman, 113 Chicacole plates of Madhukāmārṇava, 111 chidra, 397 chidra (9), 232 chimpaka (dyer), 425 chimpaya, same as chimpaka, 425 China, 151, 207, 339 Chinda clan, 51 Chinese title, 332 Chinese tradition, 239 Chiplun inscription of 1156 A.D., 53 Chitor, locality, 28 Chittagong plate of Kāntideva, 129, 131, 133 Chitorgadh inscription of Māna, 252 Chittapa, poet, 4 Chronicles of Ceylon, 240 Chronograms, 222, 229-30, 234 Chos-rje-dpal, monk, 277 cīna-kkanakam, coin, 432 cīrikā, 110 cithikā, 110 cira-sthitika, 70 Citrabhānu, year, 267 citolā, levy, 395, 403 Classical Kāvya style, 41 Classical Sanskrit, 41 ### [c19.16](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.16) Cochbihar era, 305 Coḍa, same as Cola, 366 Cola, people, 14, 19, 22, 27-28, 46-47, 123-24, 131, 137, 147 152-53, 156, 208, 241-42, 337, 380, 408, 431 Cola-cālukya dynasty, 17 Cola-grantha characters, 157 Cola charters, 47 Cola-Pāṇḍya family, 48 Coḷiya, same as Cola, 26 coloured ink, 81 Corāsī (Caurāsī, Caturaśīti), 383-84 cora, levy, 393 cora-varja, 393 coṭala, levy, 402-03 cowrie-shell, 430 cubit, 418 cūḍākarman, rite, 433 Cuddapah District, 50 cūllaka, 390 Cunningham, 9, 11 Curtius, 64, 81, 153 ### [c19.17](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.17) D ### [c19.18](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.18) Dabīr (Dibira, Divira, office), 84 Dabhoi inscription, 54 Dadda, king, 131-32, 138, 144-45, 148 Daesius, month, 282 Dāhala, territory, 387 Ḍāhala-maṇḍala, do., 384 Daityaguru, day, 226 Daivāpa (son of Devāpi), 421 Daivaputra, title, 332 dakṣiṇ-āvarta, 93, 95, 97 Dakṣiṇa-Rāḍha, territory, 265 Dakṣiṇāpatha, do., 28 Dala-adhikārin, office, 355 Dalapati, author, 88 Dalpat Shāh, ruler, 55 Dalav, year, 316 Dalavāy, office, 355 dām, coin, 429 Dāmamitra, king, 73 ḍamaru, symbol, 156 Damanaka-caturdaśī, tithi, 145 dāmḍi, coin, 29 Dāmodara-bhaṭṭa, author, 271 Dāmodaradeva, king, 159 Damodaravarman, king, 44 Damodarpur, locality, 12, 18 Damodarpur plates, 142 dāna (gift), 194, 197, 201 dāna, levy, 400 Dāna-Bṛhaspati, 177, 180-81, 193, 195, 201 Dānacandrikā, work, 181, 194, 197 Dānadharma, do., 171, 193 Dānakhaṇḍa, do., 81, 102, 171-72, 197 Dānakriyākaumudī, do., 197 ### [c19.19](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.19) Dānamayūkha, work, 194, 197 dāna-patra, 103 dāna-śāsana, 103 Dānasāgara, work, 172, 176-77, 179, 181, 190, 193-94, 201, 409-10 daṇḍa, 223, 225, 267, 329, 382, 400 Daṇḍabhukti-maṇḍala, 382 Daṇḍanāyaka, office, 353-55 Daṇḍanāyaka-Balādhikṛta, do., 353 Daṇḍapāla, do., 373-74 Daṇḍapāṇika, do., 373 Ḍaṇḍapāśika, do., 134, 364-65 Daṇḍin, author, 69, 128 Daṇḍi-mahādevī, queen, 346, 371 Ḍāṇḍika, office, 134 Ḍāṇī, office, 400 Ḍannāyaka, same as Daṇḍanāyaka, 354 Dantapura, locality, 204 danta (2), 233 Dantidurga, king, 363 Dantewara inscription of 1762 A.D., 55 dantin (8), 232 Ḍāpaka, office, 118, 143 Dāraī, month, 317 Dargah Pir Ratan Nath (Kabul), 206 darśana, levy, 404 dāsa, name-ending, 423 Dāśagrāmika, office, 361-65 Daśa-hastena vaṁśena, etc., 410 Daśakumāracarita, work, 82 daśāpacāra, 140, 397-98 daśāparādha, same as daśāpacāra, 140, 397-98 Daśapura, city, 264 Daśāparādhika, office, 133 Daśārṇa, country, 261 Dasgoba plates, 30 Daspalla plates, 300, 302 dasra (2), 230 Dattadevī, queen, 351 Dauhṣādhika, office, 372 Dauhṣādhasādhanika, do., 133 Daulatpura plate of Bhoja I, 123 dāya-dramma, coin, 430 Davitaviṣṇu, chief, 423 Deccan, 34 Dejja-mahārāja, king, 325-26 Delhi, 33 Demetrius, Indo-Greek king, 248 Deo-Baranark inscription, 363 Deogadh, locality, 342 Deogadh inscription, 266 Deopada inscription of Vijayasena, 4, 27, 86 Depdin, day, 306 Depadār, do., 306 Demihr, do., 306 deśa, territorial unit, 379, 381 Deśādhikṛta, office, 366 Deśalā, village, 113 ### [c19.20](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.20) \*deva\* (33), 233 \*deva\*, family name, \*devabrahmadāya\*, 398 Devadatta, 422 \*devadāya\*, 104 Devagiri, fort, 312 \*Devānāmpriya\*, title, 208, 330 Devapāla, Paramāra king, 338 \*Devaputra\*, title, 332 \*Devaśakti\*, king, 349 \*Devī\*, title, 345 \*Devicandragupta\*, drama, 17 \*Devimitra\*, king, 73 \*devottara\*, free-holding, 405 \*deya\* (dues), 380 Dhamdaha tank, 78 \*Dhammapada\*, Buddhist work, 64, 81, 206, 329 Dhanadeva, king, 42 \*Dhanaidaha\* plate, 107 Dhaṅga, king, 26, 398 \*Dhanus\*, rāśi, 223 \*dharana\*, same as \*purāṇa\*, coin, 433 \*Dharaṇideva\*, 408 \*Dhārāśarman\*, donee, 138 Dhar inscription, 45 \*Dharma\*, same as \*Dharmapāla\*, 152 \*dharma\*, 152, 194-95, 199-200, 438 \*dharma-cakra\*, 151 \*dharmacakra-mudrā\*, 151 \*Dharmalekhin\*, office, 87 \*Dharma-mahādevī\*, queen, 298 \*Dharma-mahāmātra\*, office, 352 \*Dharma-mahārāja\*, title, 336 \*Dharmamahārājādhirāja\*, do., 336 Dharmapāla, king, 152, 363 \*Dharmāraṇya-khaṇḍa\*, work, 172 \*dharma-śāsana\*, 110 \*Dharmaśāstra\*, 172-75 \*Dharmasthita\*, epithet, 346 \*Dharmasvāmin\*, monk, 277 \*dharma-vijaya\*, 110 \*dharma-yātrā\*, 240 \*Dharma-yuvamahārāja\*, title, 336 \*dhārmika\*, levy, 331, 427 \*Dhārmika\* (Dikaios), 331 \*dhārtarāṣṭra\* (100), 233 \*Dhātṛ\*, year, 267 \*dhātrī\* (1), 230 \*dhātu\* (7), 232 Dhauli, locality, 40 Dhekkari, do., 372 \*Dheṅku-kaḍḍhaka\*, 426 \*dhī\* (7), 232 Dhiniki inscription, 252 Dholpur inscription, 253 \*Dhṛtipura\*, city, 233, 301 \*dhruva\*, levy, 361 \*dhruva\* (1), 230 \*Dhruvādhikaraṇika\*, office, 361, 364, 370 ### [c19.21](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.21) \*Dhruvasthānādhikaraṇika\*, do., 364 Dhulla plate of Śrīcandra, 417 Dhurail inscription of 1533 A.D., 59 \*dhvaja\*, 151, 153 \*dhvaja-stambha\*, 71 \*Di\*, month, 306 \*di\* (\*dina, divasa\*), 220 Digambara sect, 71, 321-22 \*diggaja\* (8), 232 \*digvijaya\*, 19, 29 \*Dikaios\* (\*Dhārmika\*), 331 \*dikpāla\* (8), 232 Dimmagudi inscription of Vikramāditya, 50 \*Dīn\*, day, 307 \*dina\* (15), 232 Dinajpur, locality, 12 \*dināra\*, coin, 413, 428 \*dinārī-māṣaka\*, do., 428 \*Din-i-Ilāhī\*, 305 Diodotus, Bactrian king, 244 \*dirham\*, coin, 429 \*diśā\* (10), 232 \*diṭham, diṭṭham, dṛṣṭam\*, 127 \*Dius\*, month, 282 \*Divākara\*, author, 194 \*divasa\* (day), 220, 327 Dive-Agar plate of 1060 A.D., 53 \*Divirapati\*, office, 353 \*doṇ\* (\*droṇa\*), measure, 416-18 \*dosya\*, 427 \*drachma\*, coin, 429 Draksharama, locality, 2 Dramila, people, 26 \*dramma\*, coin, 418-19, 429-30, 432 Dravidian language, 48 \*dro\* (\*droṇavāpa\*), 329 \*droṇa\*, measure, 154 \*Droṇasiṃha\*, Maitraka king, 129, 285-86, 361, 379 \*droṇavāpa\*, measure, 134, 330, 411-413 \*dṛṣṭa\* (correct or approved), 123, 127 \*dṛṣṭi\* (2), 230 Dubi plates of Bhāskaravarman, 20, 97, 424 \*Duḥsādhyasādhanika\*, office, 368-69, 372-73 \*Durgā\*, goddess, 432 \*Durgabhaṭa\*, 145 \*Durgarāja\*, prince, 118 \*Durmukha\*, year, 268 \*Dustrus\*, month, 282 \*Dūta\*, office, 118, 134, 143, 352, 369-70, 373 \*Dūtaka\*, do., 118, 143-44, 328, 374 \*Dūtapreṣaṇika\*, do., 363 \*dvandva\* (2), 230 \*Dvāpara\*, yuga, 318-19 ### [c19.22](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.22) \*dvāra\* (gate and 9), 232, 364, 375 \*Dvāravati\*, city, 203 \*dvaya\* (2), 230 \*dvi\* (\*dvitīya\*), 328 \*dvipa\* (8), 232 Dwarahat, locality, 221 \*dyumaṇi\* (12), 232 Dyutivarman, king, 360 ### [c19.23](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.23) \*\*E\*\* ### [c19.24](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.24) Early Brāhmī writing, 439 Early Cālukya dynasty, 14-15, 19, 171 Early Kadamba dynasty, 388 Eastern Cālukya dynasty, 152-53, 158, 338, 380 Eastern Gaṅga dynasty, 14, 20, 22, 25, 30, 51, 123, 147, 347 Eastern Gaṅga era, 20 Eḍadatta, officer, 147 Eḍenāḍu, district, 408 Eḍevolal-bhoga, do., 383 \*Eḍenāḍa-daṇḍa\*, measuring rod, 408 Eḍevolal-viṣaya, district, 383 Ehuvula Śāntamūla, king, 43-44, 236 \*Ekākṣara-kośa\*, work, 94 \*Ekasaraka\*, office, 373-74 Ellora plates, 363 \*eradu-bilkoḍe\*, levy, 403 Eran, locality, 11, 13 Eran pillar inscription, 71-72, 219 Erragudi, locality, 40 Erragudi edicts of Aśoka, 93 Erragudipadu inscription of Erikal Muṭurāju Dhanañjaya, 50 Eucratides, Indo-Greek king, 244, 248, 330 Evukratida, same as Eucratides, 330 ### [c19.25](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.25) \*\*F\*\* ### [c19.26](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.26) Fabius Pictor, 279 Fa-hien, Chinese pilgrim, 74, 322 Faridpur plates of Dharmāditya, 135, 407 \*Farmān\*, 6, 38, 54, 311 Farrukhsiyar, Mughal emperor, 34, 51 Farwardin, month, 306 Fasli era, 310, 312 Fatepur Sikri, fort, 33 ### [c19.27](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.27) \*\*G\*\* ### [c19.28](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.28) Gadag inscription, 109 \*gadyā\* (\*gadyāṇaka\*), coin, 432 \*gadyāṇa\*, \*gadyāṇaka\*, do., 397, 432-33 \*gadyāṇa-ponnu\*, do., 433 Gāhaḍavāla dynasty, 123, 167-68, 274-76, 338, 396, 433, 435 Gahilū-grāma, 129 Gairikṣita, patronymic, 421 Gajapati, office and title, 51, 58, 339 \*gaja\* (8), 232 Gaja-Lakṣmī, 156, 159 Gajaśāhini, office, 365 Gājāyana-Sarvatāta, king, 43 Gaṇaka, office, 84 Gaṇamukhya, status, 255 Gaṇanāyaka, god, 128 Gaṇapati (\*Gaṇpat\*), name, 421 \*gaṇḍā\*, coin and measure, 416, 418, 431 \*gaṇḍamāda\*, coin, 430 \*Gaṇḍaka\*, office, 163 \*gaṇḍaniṣka\*, coin, 430 \*gandhahasti-māda\*, do., 31-43 \*Gandhāra\*, country, 41, 203, 438 \*gandhavāraṇa-māda\*, coin, 430-31 \*‘Gaṇeśa’s curl’\*, 93, 96 Gaṅga dynasty, 19, 24-26, 117, 128, 131-32, 140, 152, 156, 161, 174, 188, 204, 333-34, 336-40, 344, 375, 408, 419, 425 Gaṅgā, river, 205 Gaṅga era, 117, 264, 289-91 Gaṅga-Bāṇa dynasty, 147 Gaṅgādharadeva, officer, 116 Gaṅgaikoṇḍa, title, 339 Gaṅga-Kadamba dynasty, 117 Gaṅganaghale, measuring rod, 408 Gaṅgavāḍi, territory, 384-85 Gaṅgavāḍi-viṣaya, do., 25 Gangdhar inscription, 252 \*gāṇi\* (\*grāmiṇa\*), 425 Ganjam, locality, 143, 205 Ganjam plates, 147, 149 Ganjam plates of Pṛthvivarman, 113 Gaonri plates of Muñja, 382 Gara-karaṇa, 226 \*gara-dramma\*, coin, 430 Gardez (Afghanistan), 206 Garra plates of Trailokyavarman, 118, 136 Garuḍa (\*Viṣṇu’s vāhana\*), 4, 20, 27-29, 97, 122, 133-34, 151, 153, 156, 159, 168, 274, 339, 367-68 \*Garuḍa Purāṇa\*, 136, 172 \*garuḍa-lāñchana\*, 154 \*garutmad-aṅka\*, 153 \*gata-rājya\*, 272 Gauda (\*Gokuṭa\*), milkman, 398 Gauḍa, country, 366, 370 Gauḍadeśa, do., 386 Gauḍa-mahāsandhivigrahika, office, 358 Gauḍeśvara, title, 29, 339 Gauḍīya script, 207 Gaulmika, office, 134, 356-57, 364, 369-70, 372 ### [c19.29](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.29) Gautama, sage, 171, 335 Gautama-gotra, 424 Gautami, gotra-name of Balaśrī, 345 Gautamīputra, metronymic, 130, 424 Gautamīputra, metronymic of Śātakarṇi, 108, 236, 260, 262, 335, 345 Gaur (Gauḍa), city, 33 Gaurīnāthasiṃha, king, 60, 123 gāva-gadyāṇa, coin, 432 Gaya inscription, 272, 285 Gaya inscription of Aśokacalla, 240 Gaya inscription of the Nirvāṇa year 1813, 323 Gaya plate of Samudragupta, 435 gāyatrī (24), 233 Ghaḍahaḍikā-12, territory, 384 Ghaṇṭiśa, donee, 116 ghasra (15), 232 ghaṭikā, part of day, 219, 223, 225, 267, 308 Ghatiyala inscription, 45 Ghoṭotkaca, chief, 285, 423 ghaṭṭa (harbour or pass), 398 Ghaṭṭapāla, office, 368-69 Ghoṣa, family-name, 424 Ghosundi-Haṭhibada inscription, 42 Gilgit manuscripts, 65 Girdharpur inscription, 244, 281 gimha (grīṣma), season, 220 giri (8), 232 Girnar hill, 40 Gītā (Śrīmadbhagavadgītā), 54 Goa plates of Satyāśraya Dhruvarāja Indravarman, 404 gocarman, measure, 201, 410 Godāvarī, river, 205 Gogākī talāī, tank, 315 Gogauda, milkman, 402 gokara, levy, 396-97 Gokak plates, 325-26 Gokalikā-maṇḍala, district, 382 Gokuṭa (Gauḍa), milkman, 398 Golaki-maṭha, monastery, 384 Golden Age, 255 Gomaṭī, stream, 203 Gomahiṣājīvikāvadāvadhyakṣa, office, 373-74 Gond clan, 55 Gondopharnes, Indo-Parthian king, 245, 249, 332 Gonarda, locality, 42 Gopa, district, 380 Gopacandra, king, 360 Gopāla I, Pāla king, 423 Gopa-rāṣṭra-viṣaya, district, 380 Gorpaeus, month, 282 Gorajjā-bhoga, territorial unit, 382 Gosa inscription of 1580 A.D., 356 gotra, 25, 106, 124, 130, 135, 138, 335-36, 421, 448 ### [c19.30](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.30) gotra, same as gotra-śailikā, 72 gotr-āntara, 130, 336, 424 gotra-śailikā, 72 Govad, day, 307 Govallava, office, 356, 365 govardhana, 315 Govinda, king, 19 Govinda III, Rāṣṭrakūṭa king, 152 Govindānanda, author of the Dāna-kriyākaumudī, 197 Govindacandra, Gāhaḍavāla king, 123, 338 Govindamāṇikya of Tripurā, 59 Govindapāla, Pāla king, 272 Govindapur inscription, 265 Govindapur plate of Lakṣmaṇasena, 415 graha (planet and 9), 226, 232 grahaṇa (eclipse and 2) 136, 231 Grahaparivṛtti cycle, 323 Graeco-Bactrian, people, 243-44 Graeco-Parthian calendar, 245 Graeco-Persian hemi-drachma, coin, 248 grāsa-hartā, 198 grāma (village), 134, 164, 201, 376, 378, 384-87 Grāmika, office, 353, 389 grām-āhāra, territorial unit, 388 Grāmakūṭa, office, 362, 366 Grāmapati, do., 366 Grāma-mahattara, do., 362 Grāmagrāmabhojaka, status, 356 Greece, 7, 278 Greek people, 35, 153, 247, 330-32, 353 Greek drachma, coin, 429 Great Bear, 319-20 Greek-Aramaic inscription, 39 Gregorian calendar, 279 Gṛhastharatnākara, work, 185 Gṛhyasūtra, 421 grīṣma (summer), 219-20, 236, 327 gu (guñjā), measure, 110 Guakuchi plate, 97 Guhila dynasty of Mewar, 56 Gujarātī (Boḍiyā) script, 56 Gulbarga, locality, 29, 33 gulma (outpost), 357 gulmaka (outpost), 398 gulpha (2), 230 guṇa (3 and 6), 231-32 Guṇamahārṇava Gaṅga king, 25 Guṇapadeya plates of Skandavarman, 45, 107, 170, 343, 358 Guṇārṇava I, Gaṅga king, 25 Guṇārṇava II, do., 25 guñjā, measure, 110, 433 guṇṭha, do., 419 Gupta age, 9, 84 ### [c19.31](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.31) Gupta dynasty, 12-13, 43, 79, 157, 207, 243, 248, 154-55, 286, 315, 332-34, 346-47, 357, 379-80, 411, 415, 422-23 Gupta era, 12, 107, 241, 243, 250, 254, 265, 283-88 Gurjara clan, 19, 27, 152, 171 Gurjara-deśa, country, 387 Gurjara-Pratihāra dynasty, 21, 24, 27, 257 Gujaratrā, territory, 387 Guṣaṇa (Kuṣāṇa), clan, 245 Gush, day, 306 Gutta (Gupta) dynasty, 154 guvāka-vāstu-bhū (kalana), 426 Gyaraṣpur inscription, 253 ### [c19.32](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.32) H ### [c19.33](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.33) hāda (pāda), measure, 419 hāga (bhāga), coin, 433 hala, measure, 134, 411, 417 Halāvarta-maṇḍala, district, 382 Halāyudha, author of the Brāhmaṇa-sarvasva, 181, 136 Haldipur plates of Gopāla, 49 Halmidi inscription, 48 Halsi plates, 44 Halsi plates of Harivarman, 48 Hambīra, name, 341 Hamnīra (Hāmīra), name, 341 Hamiradevi, do., 341 hamsa-pādu, symbol, 6, 91 Hansi, locality, 33 Hansi inscription, 35 hara (II), 232 Haraha inscription, 257 Harakelināṭaka, work, 70, 71 Harakelināṭaka inscription, 2 Harappa, locality, 160 Harekṛṣṇa, name, 420 Harihara, king of Vijayanagara, 51 Harihar plates, 383 Harikelā-maṇḍala, district, 133 Hariṣeṇa, officer, 4, 344, 357 Harisvāmin, commentator, 255 Hārītiputra, metronymic, 336 Harivaṃśa Purāṇa, 321 Harṣa, same as Harṣavardhana, 19, 66, 337, 349 Harṣacarita, work, 14, 17, 66, 75, 84, 99, 101, 128-29, 158 Harṣa era, 21, 291-302, 324 Harṣavardhana, king, 17, 157-58, 337 Harṣapura, locality, 384 Hashtnagar inscription, 244, 281 Hāshimi, month, 317 hasta (cubit), 409, 417 Hastavapr-āharaṇī, territorial unit, 379 ### [c19.34](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.34) hasti-danta (ivory), 403 hastidaṇḍa, levy, 402 Hastin, king, 289 hastin (8 and 1), 230, 232 Hasty aśvagomahiṣājāvikādhyakṣa, office, 363, 365, 367 Hastyaśṭrabulavyāpṛtaka, do., 369-70, 372-73 Hastyaśṭranaubalavyāpṛtaka, do., 366-68 Hathigumpha inscription of Khāra-vela, 5, 13, 22, 45, 94, 236, 238, 324 Haṭṭapati, office, 383 Hatun inscription, 368 head-offering, 2 Hebrew alphabet, 316 Helārāja, author, 14 Heliodorus, Greek ambassador, 40 Hemacandra, author, 94, 344 Hemādri, do., 81, 102, 171-74, 195, 197, 200, 375, 409 hema (hemanta), 220 Hemakāra, office and profession, 87 Hemalamba, year, 268 hemanta, season, 219-20, 327, 236 hemidrachma, coin, 428 Heracles, god, 153 Heri-Lāla-Kannaḍa-sandhivigrahin, office, 354 Herisandhivigrahin, do., 354 Herodotus, Greek historian, 7 hi (hiraṇya), 329 Hijri era, 286, 305-06, 308-11, 313-16 Himālaya, 28, 351 Himādri, 187 Hindu, 7-8 Hindurāya-suratrāṇa, title, 341 hiṅgula, 81 Hiuen-tsang, Chinese pilgrim, 62, 66 Hirahadagalli plates, 45, 107, 336, 356-57, 364-65, 390 hiraṇya, levy, 140, 329, 360, 394, 396-98 hiraṇy-ākṣat-odaka, 400 Hiraṇyasāmudāyika, office, 360 Hiriya (Mahā)-bhaṇḍārin, office, 355 Hitabebbagilu plates of Mṛgeśavarman, 403, 405 Hiuen-tsang, Chinese pilgrim, 62, 66, 77, 239, 256 hobali, territorial unit, 381 hon (varāha), coin, 433 honnu (gold), 433 Horiuzi (Japan) manuscript, 63 hrasita, 427 hūn (varāha), coin, 432 Hūṇa, people, 29, 132-34, 366, 368, 370 Hūṇa-maṇḍala, district, 382 hundī, 88 Hutāśana, god, 177 ### [c19.35](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.35) Huviṣka, Kuṣāṇa king, 247, 261 Hwui-Li, author, 66, 291 Hyderabad plates, 337 Hyperberetaeus, month, 282 indu (1), 230 Isfandārmaz, month, 306 ikṣaṇa (2), 230 Ikṣvāku dynasty, 15, 43, 269, 344, 428 Ilāhī era, 305-06 Ilao plates of Dadda II, 398 ilakkāśu, coin, 432 Immaḍi, epithet, 430 Indian Palaeography, work, 86, 88, 91 Indo-Bactrian, people, 245 Indo-China, 202, 205, 264 Indo-Greek, people, 1, 39-40, 243-44, 448, 330-32, 352-53, 429 Indo-Muslim epigraphy, 31, 33-35, 37 Indra, god and number (14), 171, 232 indra-dṛṣṭi (1000), 233 Indravarman, Gaṅga king, 290 Indrota, name, 421 Ipur plates of Mādhavarman I, 129, 142, 144, 156 Iran, 256 Iranian calendar, 306 Irāvatī, river, 203 Irivabeḍaṅga Satyāśraya, Later Cālukya king, 53 īśa (11), 232 Īśānavarman, Maukhari king, 257 Isanne, year, 311 iṣika, iṣikā (pen), 82 Islām, 6, 306 Īśvara, goldsmith, 146 īśvara (11), 232 Īśvararāta, ruler of Kathiawad, 107 Īśvaraghoṣa, ruler, 372 Itihāsa-Purāṇa, 172 Ithāsasamuccaya, work, 171 I-tsing, Chinese pilgrim, 67 ### [c19.36](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.36) J ### [c19.37](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.37) Ja’frī, month, 317 jagadalam-gadyāṇa, coin, 432 Jagannātha temple at Purī, 58 jagatī (1, 12 and 48), 229-30, 332-33 Jagatpur inscription, 43 jāgīr (bhoga), 115-16, 360, 382-83 Jāgīrdār, 147, 162, 344, 356, 358, 371, 373, 400 Jāhnaveya family, 130 jāhnavī-vaktra (1000), 233 Jahāngīr, Mughal emperor, 306 Jāikadeva, ruler, 252 Jain, religious community, 237, 263 Jain image, 55 Jain inscription, 45 Jain literature, 100 Jain Nirvāṇa era, 321 Jain Sūtra, 67 Jain temples, 19, 78 Jain Tīrthaṅkara, 321 Jaisalmer, 67, 314-16 Jājūka, mythical king, 138 jala, levy, 400 jalakara, do., 393-97 Jalav, year, 316 Jamadaul Akhīr (Jamadaus Sānī) month, 308 Jamadaul Avval, do., 308 Jamalgarhi inscription, 77, 281 Janamejaya, mythical king, 435 janapada (village folk), 163-64, 363 janapada (country), 261 jānapada, document, 106 Janibigha inscription, 276 jānu (2), 230 Jātaka literature, 2, 69, 99, 205, 352 jātakara, 396 jāti (22), 233 Jaugada edicts of Aśoka, 40 Javanese chronicles, 204-05 Jaya, year, 268 Jayabhaṭa III, Gurjara king, 362 Jayadevamalla, Nepalese king, 270 Jayadhara, title, 331 Jayamangalā, commentary, 101 Jayanātha, king, 171 Jayaṅkoṇḍan, author, 17 jaya-patra, 103 Jayapura, city, 345 Jayasena, lord of Pīṭhī, 277 Jayasimha, writer, 83 Jayasimha, king of Kashmir, 20 Jayasimha-Jayavarman, Paramāra king, 159 Jayasimha Siddharāja, Caulukya king, 101, 305 jayaskandhāvāra, 29 jaya-stambha, 71-72 Jayasimha I, Eastern Cālukya king, 50 Jayasimha-vallabha, Early Cālukya ruler, 18 Jejuri plates of Vinayāditya, 383 jemaka, levy or obligation, 406-07 Jethwai plates, 144 jhāḍ, same as jhāṭa, 399 Jhalawar State, 252 jhāṭa (shrub), 399 jhāṭa-viṭapa (shrub), 399 Jina, 233 Jina-kāla (Vīra-nirvāṇa-saṃvat), 320 Jirgingi plates, 290 Jiṣṇugupta, Nepalese king, 297 jitam Bhagavatā, 128 Jñāneśvarī, commentary, 54 Jodhpur region (Rajasthan), 138 ### [c19.38](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.38) Jośī, family name, 227 Julian year, 279 Juna inscription, 57 Junagadh, 13, 18, 41 Junagadh rock inscription, 3, 41, 260, 286, 379, 389 Junraj inscription, 57 Jupiter, 267, 269, 289 Jupiter's 12-year cycle, 288 Jupiter's 60-year cycle, 267 Jurada grant of Neṭṭabhañja, 112 Jyaisṭha, month, 224-25, 236, 267, 287-88, 307, 311, 317 Jyeṣṭhakāyastha, office, 364 Jyotirvidābharaṇa, work, 255 Jyotiṣin, office, 227 jyotiḥ-śāstra, 320 Jyotiṣaratnamālā (1051 A.D.), work, 54 Jyotiṣatattva, do., 268 ### [c19.39](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.39) K ### [c19.40](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.40) Kabul inscription, 250 Kadamba dynasty, 18-19, 26, 44, 86, 202, 204, 289, 350 Kādambari, work, 129 kadā (cowrie-shell), 416 Kadphises I, Kuṣāṇa king, 332, 346 Kadphises II, do., 346 kāhaṇa (kārṣāpaṇa), 434 Kākusthavarman, Kadamba king, 44 Kaikā'us, ruler, 38 Kailvan inscription, 96 Kaiṭabha, demon, 174 kaivarta-bhoga, 378 kāka-pada, sign, 6, 61, 91 Kākatiya dynasty, 51 kakubh (10), 232 kāla (era), 286 kalā (16), 233 Kalacuri dynasty, 429 Kalacuri era, 145, 282 kalama (pen), 82 kalana (arecanut-plantation), 426 Kalawan inscription, 76, 245 Kalāpa, grammatical work, 41 Kalapalla inscription, 50 kalatra (7), 232 Kalavargeśvara, title, 29 Kalegaon plates, 400 Kalhaṇa, chronicler, 14-17, 20, 86, 238, 319-20, 341-42, 352 Kālidāsa, astronomer, 255 Kālindī, river, 12 Kalinga, 19, 25-26, 28, 203, 205, 235, 368-69 Kalinganagara, city, 204, 289 Kalingattuparaṇi, work, 17 Kali-yuga era, 23, 222, 233, 237-38, 319 ### [c19.41](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.41) Kalpanāmaṇḍitikā, work, 63, 207 Kalpasūtra, work, 344, 366 Kalsi edicts of Aśoka, 90 Kalyāṇakalasa II (Neṭṭabhañja), Bhañja king, 300 Kalyāṇa, city, 302 Kalyāṇī, karaṇī, 226 Kalyāṇakalasa I (Neṭṭabhañja), Bhañja king, 300 Kalegaon plates of Mahādeva, 98 Kāmarūpa, country, 386 Kāmasūtra, 27, 101 Kāmākhyā temple, 60 kambi (ruler), 82 Kambuja, country, 203 kamma, measure, 419 kampana (army), 364 kampana, territorial unit, 381 Kampavarman, king, 21 Kanaswa inscription, 252 Kanauj, city, 17, 21, 27, 324 Kāñcī, do., 19, 24, 26, 263 Kandahar, do., 206 Kandahar bilingual edict of Aśoka, 205 Kaṇḍan Sāṭṭan, devotee, 242 Kandarpur plate of Jaitugi, 54 Kandiyur inscription, 222, 241 Kaṅgavarman, name, 202 kāṇika, levy, 404 kāṇike-kāṇe, do., 404 Kaniṣka, Kuṣāṇa emperor, 41, 239-40, 288, 404 Kaniṣka (Śaka) era, 246-47, 250, 281-82 Kaṅkagrāma-bhukti, province, 382 Kannaḍa language, 86, 88, 202, 205, 220, 328, 404 Kānyakubja, city, 387 kanyā-saṅkrānti, 312 Kapoli plates of Aśaṅkitavarman, 404 kapardaka-purāṇa, 433 Kapileśvara, Gajapati king, 339 Kapilesvara inscription, 436-37 kara (2), 230 kara, levy, 111, 389-90 karaṇa, measure of time, 220, 226 karaṇa (office), 364, 427 Karaṇa (scribe), 84, 225-26, Karaṇa, community, 84 Karandai plates of Rājendra-coḻa I, 135 kara-śāsana, 111, 113 Karaṇa-Kāyastha, 84, 355 Karaṇallān, 84 Karaṇika, office, 84 kariṇi-bhramaṇa, 138 karkaṭa-saṅkrānti, 310 karma, district, 381 Karmakara, office, 373-74 ### [c19.42](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.42) Karma-nāḍu, district, 381 Karma-rāṣṭra-viṣaya, do., 380 Karmasaciva, office, 353 Karṇa, Kalacuri king, 338 Karṇāṭa, country, 29, 339 Karpaṭavāñja, territory, 48, 383 kārṣāpaṇa, coin, 428-30 Kārtākṛtika, office, 360 Kārtavīrya IV, ruler, 109 Kārttika, month, 223-26, 236, 276 Kārttikeya-Mahāsena, god, 350 kāruka, levy, 400-01 Kasakudi plates, 45, 409 Kasia plate, 85, 77 Kaseli plate of 1279 A.D., 54 Kashgarh, locality, 67 Kashmir, territory, 364, 250 Kāśīputra Bhāgabhadra, king, 235 Kaśu, coin, 421 Kaṭapayādi chronogram, 222, 234 Kathiawar, territory, 364 Kātyāyana, grammarian, 127 Kātyāyana, sage, 69 Kauśāmbī, city, 43, 203, 288 Kauṭilya, author of the Arthaśāstra, 389, 393, 409 kāvya, 3 Kāvyādarśa, work, 128 Kāvyamīmāṃsā, do., 82, 387 Kāvyasikṣā, do., 387 Kāyastha, office, 84 kedāra, measure, 415 Kedarpur plate of Śrīcandra, 131 kelā, 427 Keladi, locality, 49 Kelga plates, 402 Kendur plates, 20 Kerala, country, 19, 26, 47, 151, 222, 234 Kesarakoni, family name, 425 Kesaribeda plates of Arthapati, 120 Keśava, officer, 143 Kesavaka, village, 163 ketu (flag), 153 Khadgagrāha, office, 373-74 Khādgika, do., 369, 374 Khāḍi-maṇḍala, district, 381 Khādi-viṣaya, do., 382 Khādyakūtapākika, office, 357 khajjana, khajjaṇa, khajjāna, khajjanaka, 405, 426 Khajuraho inscription, 26-27 Khalifa, 308 Khalimpur plates, 363 Khamsa, year, 311 Khamsin, do., 311 khaṇḍa (sword), 369 khaṇḍa, territorial unit, 380 Khaṇḍāit, community of Orissa, 401 khaṇḍala, territorial unit, 380 ### [c19.43](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.43) Khaṇḍapāla, office and levy, 373-74, 380, 401-02 khaṇḍapālīya, levy, 402 Khaṇḍarakṣa, office, 134, 369-70, 374 Khandesh, district, 34 khaṇḍuga, measure, 415 khaṇḍukavāpa, do., 415 Khāravela, king of Kaliṅga, 45, 236, 238 Khara, year, 268 khārika, measure, 417 khārīvāpa, do., 414-15, 417 Kharoṣṭhī script, 39, 64, 69, 78, 81, 202, 205-06, 220, 436-39 Khasa, people, 27, 133-34, 366, 368-70 khaṭikā (chalk), 82 khaṭvāṅga, Śaiva symbol, 152 Khawat (Wardak), locality, 206 Kheḍa, do., 385 kheṭa (village), 398 Kheṭak-āhāra, district, 381 Kheṭak-āhāra-viṣaya, do., 381 khila (fallow land), 399 Khiṅgāla, Śāhi king, 250 Khodu inscription of 1488 A.D., 56 Khoh plates, 84, 289, 379 Khola, office, 373, 393 Khorasan, territory, 243 Khotan, locality, 64, 81 Khurdād, day, 306 Khurshed, do., 306 Kielhorn, 84, 271 kila-mudrā, 69 Kiraṇatantra, work, 63 Kirari, locality, 69 Kirāta, people, 368-369 kīrtana, kīrtanā, 3, 427 kīrti, 3, 427 Kirtivarman I, Cālukya king, 18-19, 26 Kirtivarman II, do., 336 kīrti-stambha, 72 Kiru-Kudaḷūrpalli, village, 388 Kiruṣṇan, name, 421 Kiśoravaḍavāgomahiṣājīvīkādhyakṣa, office, 366-67 Kiśoravaḍavāgomahiṣyadhikṛta, do., 374, 369 klinna, klinna-kreṇi (moist commodity), 391-93 klpta, levy, 393 klpta-kara (fixed tax), 393 klpta-śulka (fixed tolls), 393 Kocavihāra (Cochbihar), 305 Kodavarman, king, 222, 241 kolaga, measure, 415 Kolāhalapura, locality, 25 Kollam era, 269 Komarina-gadyāṇa, coin or levy, 432-33 Koṇḍamuḍi plates of Jayavarman, 107 Koṇḍavaṭi-2, territorial unit, 384 ### [c19.44](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.44) Koṅgaṇi, name, 202 Koṅginagara, locality, 202 Koṅgoda-maṇḍala, territory, 164 Koṅgu-deśa, do., 202 Koṅkaṇ, do., 260 Kosala, country, 19, 27, 132, 387 Kotah inscription, 251 Kotah State, 257 Koṭivarṣa-viṣaya, district, 382 Kot inscription, 296 koṭṭapāla, office, 366-68 Koṭṭapati, do., 373 koṭṭaviṣaya, territorial unit, 378 koṭṭam, do., 381 Kotwal, office, 344, 367 kovera, levy, 406 kraya-śāsana, document, 110-11 kraya-cīrikā, do., 66, 110 Krodhin, year, 316 Kṛṣṇa, deified Yādava here, 128, 262 Kṛṣṇā, river, 205 Kṛṣṇadevarāya, Vijayanagara king, 51, 343 Kṛṣṇarāja, Kalacuri king, 429 kṛṣṇarāja-rūpaka, coin, 406, 429 kṛṣṇasarpa, 200 kṛṣy-ayogya, 398 Kṛta era, 251, 256, 421 kṛti (20), 233 Kṛttikā, nakṣatra, 288 Kṛtyakalpataru, work, 106 Kruṣṇa, name, 421 Kṣaharāta, Śaka clan, 108 kṣaṇa, 219 kṣapeśvara (1), 230 Kṣatrapa, office, 245, 260, 333, 353 Kṣatriya, community, 422 kṣauṇi (1), 230 Kṣaya, year, 268 kṣaya, month, 225 Kshathrapāvan, office, 333 Kṣemendra, author, 14, 188 Kṣetrapa, office, 134, 366-67, 370 Kṣetrapāla, do., 368-69 kṣiti (1), 230 Kṣitipāla, Pratīhāra king, 22 kṣmā (1), 230 Kubja, poet, 4, 44, 86 Kubja-Viṣṇuvardhana, ruler, 15, 340 kua (2), 230 Kuḍavāya, locality, 129 Kuḍumiyamalai inscriptions, 2 Kufic writing, 36-37 Kuknūr-30, district, 385, 384 kula, measure, 389 Kulaputra, title, 165 Kulaśekhara, Ālupa king, 52 Kulaśekhara Āḷvār, 52 ### [c19.45](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.45) kulavāy, measure, 411, 413-14 Kulika (artisan), 134, 359, 366-68, 370 kuli, measure, 420 Kullūka-bhaṭṭa, commentator, 413 Kulottuṅga I, Coḷa-Cālukya king, 47, 408, 431 kulya, measure, 367, 414-15 kulyavāpa, do., 134, 411-18 Kumāra, title, 346 Kumāracandra, goldsmith, 147 kumāra-gadyāṇa, levy, 396, 433 Kumāragupta I, Gupta emperor, 13, 21, 107, 152, 333, 347, 351 kumara-kaccāna, same as kumāra-gadyāṇa, 433 Kumaralāta, author, 63, 207 Kumāramahāpātra, office, 358 Kumārāmātya, do., 165, 357-58, 360, 369-72 Kumārikā-khaṇḍa, work, 386 kumārāsya (6), 223 Kumaun-Garhwal region, 367 Kumbhā, Guhila king, 28, 71 Kumbha-rāśi, 232 Kuṇāla lake, 19 kuñci, measure, 413 Kuṇḍa, family name, 424 Kuntala, country, 27 kuñjara (8), 232 kūra (rice), 390 Kuram plates, 46 Kūrma Purāṇa, 172, 181, 194 kuṛṛam, territorial unit, 381 Kurukṣetra, 22-23, 237-38 Kurud plates of the 6th century A.D., 61 Kurava inscription, 304 Kuṣāṇa clan, 14, 21, 41, 219, 241, 245-48, 259, 261, 333, 346, 353, 428 kuśalī, 132 Kūṭaka, levy, 396 Kuṭakolasa, office, 371 Kuṭila writing, 396 Kutiyana inscriptions of 1474 A.D., 56 kuṭumba (2), 231 kuṭumbin (agriculturist householder), 163 ### [c19.46](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.46) L ### [c19.47](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.47) lābha (11), 232 Laghu-Śātātapa-smṛti, work, 194 lagna, 220 la-kāra (10), 232 lakaṭā, 426 lakṣaṇa, 103 Lakṣmīpuram inscription of Maṅgiyuvarāja, 50 Lakṣmaṇasena, Sena king, 272, 274, 277, 338, 349, 371, 416-17 ### [c19.48](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.48) Lakṣmaṇasena era (Lakṣmaṇasena-saṃvat), 271-78 Lakṣmavarman, Paramāra king, 28 Lakṣmī, goddess, 151, 156, 159 Lakṣmīkānta temple (Jaisalmer), 315 Lakṣmīnārāyaṇa temple, 314 Lakṣmīsiṃha, Ahom king, 60 Lal Darwaza inscription, 57 Lalgudi, do., 2 Lalitapaṭṭana, city, 271 Lalitaśūra, king, 367 Lalitavigraharāja-nāṭaka inscription, 2, 70-71 lāñchana, 149, 151 lāñchita, 149 Laṅkāvatārasūtra, work, 239 La-saṃ (Lakṣmaṇasena-saṃvat), 271-78 Lassen, 11 Lasundra inscription, 57 Lāṭa, country, 19, 134, 168, 208, 358, 387 Lāṭa, Lāṭa-deśa, country, 19, 134, 168, 208, 358, 387 Later Cālukya dynasty, 49, 422 Later Gupta dynasty, 424 Lattalūrpura, locality, 340 Lattalūrpura-parameśvara, title, 340 Laukika era (Laukik-ābda), 32, 250, 319-20 Leiden plates, 47, 123 lekha (letter), 66 Lekhaka, office, 83-84, 373-74 lekhana (writing, written document), 64 lekhanī (stilus, pen), 81-82 Lekhapañcāsikā, work, 88 Lekhapaddhati, do., 88, 106, 110 Lekhahāra, Lekhahāraka, office, 99 lekhya (document), 105, 108 Lekhya-prakaraṇa, 106 Lekhayitṛ, office, 147 Lepakshi temple inscription, 54 Licchavi clan, 207, 287-88 Licchavi inscription, 265 Ligor inscription, 204 Līlācarita (1278 A.D.), work, 54 Līlāvatī, do., 409, 430, 433 Liṅga Purāṇa, 172 Liṅgarāja temple (Bhubaneswar), 436 Lipi, 81 Lipikara (writer), 83, 352 lodhra, 96 loha-kaṇṭaka (iron needle), 61, 82 Lohakāra (blacksmith), 87 loka (7), 232 lokanātha (king), 117 Lokaprakāśa, work, 88, 106, 366 Lokārṇava, Lokārṇavadeva, chief, 117 Lokavibhāga, Jain work, 260, 262 Lokavigraha, king, 121 lokki-gadyāṇa, coin, 432-33 Lokkiguṇḍi (Lakkundi), locality, 433 lokkiya-visa, coin, 433 Loriyan Tongai inscription, 281 Lothal, locality, 160 Lous, month, 282 Lucknow Museum plate of Kīrtipāla, 355 Lumbinīgrāma, locality, 376, 389, 436-37 ### [c19.49](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.49) M ### [c19.50](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.50) mā, measure, 420 Maatin, year, 311 Macedonian calendar, 246 māḍa, māḍai, coin, 430 māḍalu, levy, 404 Madanapāla, Pāla king, 272, 366 Madanavarman, Candella king, 148 mādha, māḍhā, coin, 430 Madhainagar plate, 371 Mādhavacandra, commentator, 321 Mādhavagupta, Later Gupta prince, 295 Mādhavavarman, Western Gaṅga king, 129-30, 138 Mādhavavarman, Viṣṇukuṇḍin king, 145 Madhu (Caitra-Vaiśākha), 236 Madhūka, tree, 140, 396-97 Madhu-Kaiṭabha, demons, 174 madhurāntakan-māḍai, coin, 431 Madhyadeśa, territory, 387 Madina, holy place, 308 Madras Museum plates, 21, 58, 111 Madras Museum plates of Narendradhavala, 110 Madras Museum plates of Balliyacoḍa, 50 Madurai, 47-48 Maga-Brāhmaṇa, community, 263 Māgha, month, 12-13, 15, 26, 138, 145, 221, 224-25, 236, 265, 267, 314-16 Maghā, nakṣatra, 318 Magi, 264 Magi era, 313 Magadha, country, 40, 79, 204, 284 Mahābalakoṣṭhika, office, 373 Mahābhārata, 74, 84, 171-73, 197, 201, 257, 349 Mahābhāṣya, work, 17, 42, 127 Mahābhavagupta I Janamejaya, king, 113 Mahābhoja, title, 344 Mahābhojī, title, 344 Mahābrāhmaṇa, epithet, 347 mahādāna, ceremony, 304 ### [c19.51](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.epigraphy.sircar-1965.c19.51) Mahādaṇḍanāyaka, office, 133, 354, 357, 363-64, 369, 373 mahādeva (11), 232 Mahādevī, title, 149, 345 Mahāgaṇastha, office, 372 mahāgrāma, territorial unit, 388 Mahāgrāmika, office, 353 mahājana-sabhā, 362 Mahākārtākṛtika, office, 342, 369 Mahākaṭuka, do., 373 Mahākāyastha, do., 373 Mahākṣa (Mahākṣapaṭalika), do., 150, 328 Mahākṣapaṭalika, do., 133, 147, 150, 355, 366, 373 Mahākṣatrapa, do., 245, 253, 261, 333 Mahākumāra, title, 346 Mahākumārāmātya, office, 366 Mahakuta pillar inscription, 25, 269 Mahāliṅga, name, 420 Mahāmahattara, office, 364 Mahāmahiṣī, title, 345 mahāmaṇḍala (district), 379 Mahāmaṇḍaleśvara, office, 345 Mahāmaṇḍaleśvarādhipati, do., 342 Mahāmaṇḍalika, do., 345 Mahāmanuṣya, do., 369 Mahāmātra, do., 351-52, 354 Mahāmātya, do., 353 Mahāmudrādhikṛta, do., 372-73 Mahānadī, river, 302 Mahānasādhyakṣa, office, 355 Mahantāprakāśa-viṣaya, district, 381 Mahāpādamūlika, office, 373, 375 Mahāpadma Nanda, king, 23, 237, 319 Mahāparamaviśvāsin, office, 357 Mahāpasāyita, do., 354-55 mahāpātaka, 142 Mahāpātra, office, 375 Mahāpilupati, do., 343, 358, 372 Mahāpradhāna, do., 353-55 Mahāpratīhāra, do., 133, 358, 366, 368-69, 372-73 Mahāpurohita, do., 355, 372 Mahārāja, title, 165, 277, 330-31, 333, 335, 337-38, 342-43, 358, 383 Mahārāja-bappa-svāmin, 336 Mahārājādhirāja, do., 158, 333-35, 337-38 Mahārājādhirāja-Parameśvara, do., 335 Mahārājādhirāja-Parameśvara-bhaṭṭāraka, 338 Mahārājamātā, epithet, 335 Mahārājapitāmahī, do., 335 Mahārājapramātāra, office, 368-69 Mahārāja-Rājarāja, title, 332 Mahārāja-Rājātirāja, do., 352 Mahārājñī, do., 345 Mahārāṣṭra country, 19, 384 _First 51 of 110 passages. 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