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The Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency from the Earliest Historical Times to the Musalman Conquest c7.s1: Authorities

The Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency from the Earliest Historical Times to the Musalman Conquest c7.s1

Language
English

Authorities

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AITCHISON—Collection of Treaties, Engagements, and Sanads relating to India. Calcutta, 1864. ANNAES MARITIMOS E COLONIAES (4th Series). Lisboa, 1844. ARCHIVO PORTUGUEZ ORIENTAL. Nova Goa, 1866. ASIATIC ANNUAL REGISTER, 1799 to 1811. London. ASIATIC JOURNAL, 1816 to 1830. ASIATIC RESEARCHES, 1799 to 1836. London. ASTLEY—New General Collection of Voyages and Travels, 1745. BARBOSA—Description of the Coasts of East Africa and Malabár in the Sixteenth Century. Hakluyt Society. BIRD—History of Gujarát. London, 1835. BLACKER—Memoir of the Operations during the Marátha War, 1817-19. London, 1821. BLUE BOOK—Pindáree and Marátha War. Do. War in India, 1819. BOHOURS—Life of St. Francis Xavier, translated by Dryden—WORKS, Vol. 16, Ed. 1808. BOMBAY GOVERNMENT SELECTIONS—New Series : No. VII.—Statistical Account of the Kolába Agency, by W. Hearn. No. VIII.—Statistical Report on the Principality of Kolhápur, by Colonel Graham. No. X.—Memoir on the Sávantvádi State, by Major Hutchinson and others. No. XVI.—Tours in Gujarát and the Konkan, by Dr. Hové. No. XXVI.—Miscellaneous information connected with the petty States of the Konkan. No. XCVI.—Papers relating to the assessment of part of the Thána Collectorate. No. CIV.—Military Papers by Hon. M. Elphinstone. BOMBAY QUARTERLY REVIEW, 1855 to 1858. BOMBAY REGULATIONS, 1799 to 1816. BRIGGS—History of the Mahommedan Power in India, 4 vols., 1832. BRUCE—Annals of the East India Company from 1661 to 1708, 3 vols., 1810. CHAPLIN—Report on the Deccan, 1824. Bombay, 1877. CLUVERIUS—Introductio in Universam Geographiam. Amsterdam, 1697. CORREA (GASPAR)—Lendas da India. Lisboa, 1858. CHURCHILL—Collection of Voyages, 6 vols., 1732. CUNNINGHAM—Ancient Geography of India, 2 vols., 1871. DACUNHA (J. GERSON)—Chaul and Bassein. Bombay, 1876. DEBARROS—Decada da Asia, 9 vols. DECOUTTO—Do. 15 vols. } Lisboa, 1778. DELA VALLE—Viaggi. 4 vols. Venetia, 1662. DELLON—Relation de l'Inquisition de Goa. Paris, 1688. DUPERRON (ANQUETIL)—Zendavesta (Vol. 1, Discours Préliminaire). Paris, 1771. EAST INDIA PAPERS relating to the Marátha War of 1803. ELLIOT (SIR H. M.)—History of India as told by its own Historians, 7 vols. 1867. ELPHINSTONE—History of India. Edn. London, 1854. ERSKINE—History of India under Báber and Humáyun, 2 vols. London, 1854. FERGUSON (J.)—Rock-cut Temples of India, 1864. FIELD OFFICER—Memoirs of the Early Life and Services of a—, London, 1839. FORBES (JAMES)—Oriental Memoirs. 4 vols. quarto, 1813.

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FORBES, A. K.—Rás Málá. London, 1856. FREIRE DE ANDRADE—Vida de Dom Joao deCastro. Edn. Paris, 1869. FRYER—New Account of East India and Persia. London, 1691. GILDEMEISTER—Scriptorum Arabum de Rebus Indicis. Bonn, 1838. GRANT DUFF—History of the Maráthás. Edn. Bombay, 1873. HAKLUYT—Collection of Voyages, 5 vols. Edn. London, 1809. HAMILTON (W.)—Geographical, Statistical, and Historical Description of Hindustán, 2 vols. 1820. HEBER (BISHOP)—Indian Journal, 2 vols. Edn. London, 1849. HEEREN—Historical Researches, 3 vols. Oxford, 1833. HERBERT (SIR T.)—Some Years' Travels into the divers parts of Africa and Asia, London, 1665. HISTORIOAL ACCOUNT OF THE SETTLEMENT AND POSSESSION OF BOMBAY BY THE ENGLISH EAST INDIA COMPANY. London, 1776. HOUGH—History of Christianity in India, 2 vols. 1839. IARRIO (PIERRE DU)—L'histoire des choses plus Memorables &c. Tuisiéme partie. Bordeaux, 1614. IBN BATUTA—Travels of. Translation by Lee. 1829. INDIA IN THE FIFTEENTH CENTURY. Hakluyt Society, 1857. INDIAN ANTIQUARY. Bombay, 1871 to 1874. INSTITUTO VASCO DA GAMA. Nova Goa, 1866. IVES—A Voyage from England to 1754 and an historical narrative. London, 1773. JERVIS (T. B.)—Geographical and Statistical Memoir of the Konkan. Calcutta, 1840. JOURNAL ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY OF GREAT BRITAIN. Do. DO. DO. Bombay Branch. Do. ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL. KERR'S GENERAL HISTORY AND COLLECTION OF VOYAGES AND TRAVELS, 1812. KNOX—New Collection of Voyages, 7 vols. London, 1767. LINSCHOTEN (T. H.)—Histoire de la Navigation aux Indes Orientales. Amsterdam, 1638. MACPHERSON (DAVID)—History of European Commerce with India. 1812. MALCOLM (SIR J.)—Government of India. 1833. MANDELSLO—Voyages and Travels of the Holstein Ambassadors. London, 1669. MARCO POLO—Travels of. (Colonel Yule.) 2 vols. 1871. MICKLE—The Lusiad, 2 vols. 1798. MILBURN—Oriental Commerce, 2 vols. 1813. MILL (JAMES)—History of British India, 6 vols. Edn. 1840. MOOR—Narrative of the Operations of Captain Little's Detachment against Tipu Sultán. London, 1794. MURRAY—Historical Account of Discoveries in Asia. Edinburgh, 1820. O CHRONISTA DE TISSUARY. Nova Goa, 1866 to 1869. OGILBY—English Atlas, 5 vols. About 1670. ORME—History of the Military Transactions in Indostán, 2 vols. London, 1778. Do.—Historical Fragments of the Mogul Empire. London, 1805. OVINGTON—A Voyage to Surat in 1689. London, 1696. PARSONS—Travels in Asia and Africa. London, 1808. PINKERTON—General Collection of Voyages, 17 vols. 1808. PRIAULX—Indian Travels of Apollonius of Tyana &c. 1873. PYRARD (F.)—Viagen (Portuguese translation). Nova Goa, 1862. REINAUD—Fragments Arabes et Persans inédits relatifs á l'Inde. Paris, 14. RENNELL—Memoir of a Map of Hindustán. London, 1788. REPORT ON PAST FAMINES IN THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY. Bombay, 1868. REPORTS FROM COMMITTEES OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS, 1806.

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REPORTS OF CIVIL CAUSES ADJUDGED BY THE COURT OF SADAR ADÁLAT. Bombay, 1825. ROBERTSON (REV. JAMES)—Historical Disquisition on Ancient India. London, 1809. RULE (REV. DR.)—History of the Inquisition. SCOTT (JONATHAN)—Ferishta’s History of the Deccan, 2 vols. Shrewsbury, 1794. SEELY—Journey to the Temple of Ellora, 1812. SELECTION OF PAPERS FROM RECORDS OF THE EAST INDIA HOUSE, 4 vols. 1826. SHAMRÁO MOROJI NAYAK—History of the Páttána Prabhus. Bombay, 1877. STANLEY (HON. H.)—Three Voyages of Vasco da Gama. Hakluyt Society. STAVORINUS—Voyages to the East Indies, 3 vols. 1798. THOMAS—Treaties, Agreements, and Engagements. Bombay, 1851. THORNTON—History of British India, 4 vols. 1841. TOD—Travels in Western India. 1839. TOHFAT AL MUJAHIDIN—Translated by Rowlandson. TRANSACTIONS BOMBAY GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY. Do. BOMBAY LITERARY SOCIETY. Do. BOMBAY MEDICAL AND PHYSICAL SOCIETY. VALENTIA (LORD)—Voyages and Travels to India &c. 1809. VINCENT—Voyage of Néarchus and Periplus of the Erythræan Sea, 2 vols. 1805. WILSON (H. H.)—Works, 12 vols. 1868. Do. History of British India, 3 vols. 1845. WILSON (REV. DR.)—The Bene-Israel of Bombay. Do. Sermon to Pársis. Do. Account of Warlees and Kátkaries. Do. Caves of Western India. YULE—Cathay and the Way Thither. Hakluyt Society. Do. Mirabilia Descripta. Hakluyt Society. XAVIER (F. N.)—Resumo Historico da Vida S. Francisco Xavier. Goa, 1861. MANUSCRIPT RECORDS FROM BOMBAY SECRETARIAT, &C.

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Note—The references to Faria y Souza are either to the Summary of his book in Briggs’ History or to that in Kerr’s Voyages.

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the *Goths*, the *Vandals*, the *Suevi*, the *Burgundians*, the *Alani*, the *Huns*, the *Franks*, the *Saxons*, the *Thuringians*, the *Rugians*, and the *Heruli*. The names of these tribes are familiar to the reader, but their origin, their migrations, and their settlements are involved in the deepest obscurity. The most probable opinion is that they were all of German or Scythian extraction, and that they had been driven from their native seats by the pressure of the Huns, a formidable nation of Tartars, who had crossed the Volga and the Tanais, and were advancing with rapid strides towards the frontiers of the Roman empire.

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The first of these nations that crossed the Danube was the *Goths*. They were divided into two great branches, the *Visigoths* or Western Goths, and the *Ostrogoths* or Eastern Goths. The Visigoths, under the conduct of Fritigern, implored the protection of the emperor Valens, and were permitted to settle in the province of Thrace. But the perfidy of the Roman governors, and the insolence of the Roman soldiers, soon provoked them to rebellion. They defeated the imperial armies, and Valens himself perished in the battle of Hadrianople.

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The death of Valens was followed by the accession of Theodosius, who, by his wisdom and valour, restored the discipline of the Roman legions, and compelled the Goths to accept a peace, which was rather a truce than a permanent settlement. The Goths, however, remained in the heart of the empire, and their presence was a constant source of danger and alarm. They were no longer the rude barbarians who had first crossed the Danube; they had learned the arts of war and the policy of the Romans, and they were ready to take advantage of any opportunity to assert their independence.

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The reign of Theodosius was the last period of the glory of the Roman empire. After his death, the empire was divided between his two sons, Arcadius and Honorius. Arcadius reigned in the East, and Honorius in the West. The division was fatal to the interests of the state. The two brothers were weak and indolent, and they were governed by their ministers and favourites. The Goths, under the command of Alaric, took advantage of the weakness of the government, and invaded Italy. They besieged and took Rome, and the eternal city, which had for so many centuries been the mistress of the world, was plundered by the barbarians.

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The fall of Rome was a shock to the whole civilized world. It was the end of an era, and the beginning of a new and darker age. The Goths, after the death of Alaric, retired from Italy, and settled in Gaul and Spain, where they founded kingdoms which were destined to last for several centuries. The Vandals, under the command of Genseric, crossed into Africa, and established a powerful kingdom, which for a time threatened the security of the Mediterranean. The Franks, under the command of Clovis, conquered Gaul, and laid the foundations of the French monarchy. The Saxons, under the command of Hengist and Horsa, invaded Britain, and established the kingdoms of the Heptarchy.