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# The Cambridge History of India, Vol. III: Turks and Afghans v3.c9: Chapter VII

The Cambridge History of India, Vol. III: Turks and Afghans v3.c9

- **Language:** English

### Chapter VII

### [v3.c9.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.1)

THE REIGN OF FĪRŪZ TUGHLUQ, THE DECLINE AND EXTINCTION OF THE DYNASTY, AND THE INVASION OF INDIA BY TĪMŪR

### [v3.c9.2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.2)

| | PAGE |  
| Accession of Fīrūz | 173 |  
| Fīrūz enters Delhi | 174 |  
| Public works of Fīrūz | 175 |  
| Expedition to Bengal | 176 |  
| Foundation of Fīrūzābād | 176 |  
| Plot against the life of Fīrūz | 177 |  
| Second expedition to Bengal | 177 |  
| Capture of Kāngra | 179 |  
| Expedition to Sind | 180 |  
| Conquest of Sind | 181 |  
| Rebellion in Gujarāt | 182 |  
| Devastation of Katehr | 183 |  
| Regency of Muhammad Khān and death of Fīrūz | 184 |  
| Character of Fīrūz | 185 |  
| The Pillars of Asoka | 187 |  
| The \*jizya\* | 188 |  
| Accession of Tughluq II | 189 |  
| Enthronement of Abū Bakr | 190 |  
| Accession of Muhammad | 191 |  
| Death of Muhammad and accession of Sikandar Shāh | 192 |  
| Death of Sikandar Shāh | 192 |  
| Enthronement of Nāsir-ud-dīn Mahmūd | 193 |  
| Nāsir-ud-dīn Nusrat proclaimed king | 194 |  
| Tīmūr crosses the Indus and captures Multān | 195 |  
| Tīmūr’s advance towards Delhi | 196 |  
| Tīmūr reaches Lonī | 197 |  
| Defeat of Mallū and Mahmūd before Delhi | 198 |  
| Tīmūr enters Delhi | 198 |  
| Tīmūr’s retreat | 199 |  
| Tīmūr crosses the Indus | 200 |  
| Famine and pestilence in Delhi | 200 |  
| Temporary restoration of Nusrat Shāh | 201 |  
| Return of Mahmūd to Delhi | 201 |  
| Mahmūd escapes from Mallū and establishes himself in Kanauj | 202 |  
| Death of Mallū, and return of Mahmūd to Delhi | 203 |  
| Death of Mahmūd: Khizr Khān captures Delhi and overthrows Daulat Khān Lodī | 204 |  
| Disruption of the kingdom of Delhi | 205 |

### [v3.c9.3](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.3)

CHAPTER VIII

### [v3.c9.4](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.4)

THE SAYYID DYNASTY

### [v3.c9.5](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.5)

By Lt.-Colonel Sir Wolseley Haig

### [v3.c9.6](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.6)

| Khizr Khān establishes himself on the throne | 206 |  
| Rebellions in the kingdom of Delhi | 207 |  
| Rebellion of a pretender personating Sārang Khān | 208 |  
| Rebellion of Malik Tughān | 209 |

### [v3.c9.7](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.7)

| | PAGE |  
| Death of Khizr Khān and accession of Mubārak | 210 |  
| Expedition into the Panjāb | 211 |  
| Jasrat the Khokar invades the kingdom | 212 |  
| Rebellion in Mewāt | 213 |  
| War between Delhi and Jaunpur | 214 |  
| Rebellion in the Panjāb | 215 |  
| Invasion of the kingdom by Shaikh 'Alī of Kābul | 216 |  
| Rebellion in Multān | 217 |  
| Rebellions in the Panjāb and Mewāt | 218 |  
| Recovery of the Panjāb | 219 |  
| Death of Mubārak and accession of Muhammad | 220 |  
| Overthrow of Sarvar-ul-Mulk | 221 |  
| Successful rebellion in Multān | 222 |  
| Rise of Malik Buhlūl Lodī | 222 |  
| War between Delhi and Mālwa | 223 |  
| Retreat of the army of Mālwa | 224 |  
| Death of Muhammad and accession of 'Ālam Shāh | 225 |  
| Retirement of 'Ālam Shāh to Budaun | 226 |  
| Buhlūl Lodī ascends the throne | 227 |

### [v3.c9.8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.8)

CHAPTER IX

### [v3.c9.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.9)

THE LODĪ DYNASTY

### [v3.c9.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.10)

By Lt.-Colonel Sir Wolseley Haig

### [v3.c9.11](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.11)

| Overthrow of Hamīd Khān | 228 |  
| Buhlūl defeats Mahmūd Shāh of Jaunpur | 229 |  
| Truce between Delhi and Jaunpur | 230 |  
| Renewal of hostilities between Buhlūl and Husain Shāh of Jaunpur | 231 |  
| Three years' truce between Delhi and Jaunpur | 232 |  
| Buhlūl defeats Husain Shāh of Jaunpur | 233 |  
| Recovery of Jaunpur | 234 |  
| Death of Buhlūl and accession of Sikandar | 235 |  
| Suppression of Bārbak's rebellion in Jaunpur | 236 |  
| Suppression of Hindu rebellion in Jaunpur | 237 |  
| Invasion of Bihār and Tirhut | 238 |  
| Turbulence of the nobles | 239 |  
| Bigotry of Sikandar | 240 |  
| Capture of Dholpur | 241 |  
| Campaign against Gwalior | 242 |  
| Submission of Nāgaur | 244 |  
| Intervention in the affairs of Mālwa | 245 |  
| Death of Sikandar. His character | 246 |  
| Accession of Ibrāhīm | 246 |  
| Rebellion of Jalāl Khān Lodī | 247 |  
| Collapse of Jalāl Khān's rebellion. His death | 248 |  
| Suppression of the rebellion of the Afghān nobles | 249 |  
| Disaffection of Daulat Khān Lodī | 250 |  
| Defeat and death of Ibrāhīm at Pānīpat | 250 |

### [v3.c9.12](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.12)

CHAPTER X

### [v3.c9.13](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.13)

THE KINGDOM OF JAUNPUR

### [v3.c9.14](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.14)

| | PAGE |  
| Malik Sarvar establishes his independence in Jaunpur . . . . . | 251 |  
| Death of Sarvar and accession of Ibrāhīm . . . . . . | 251 |  
| Death of Ibrāhīm and accession of Mahmūd . . . . . | 252 |  
| War between Jaunpur and Mālwa . . . . . . . | 253 |  
| Death of Mahmūd and accession of Muhammad . . . . . | 254 |  
| Death of Muhammad and accession of Husain . . . . . | 255 |  
| Invasion of Orissa . . . . . . . . . | 255 |  
| Invasion of Delhi . . . . . . . . . | 256 |  
| Husain is defeated by Bahlūl . . . . . . . | 257 |  
| Husain flees to Bengal . . . . . . . . | 258 |  
| Review of the Sharqī dynasty of Jaunpur . . . . . . | 259 |

### [v3.c9.15](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.15)

CHAPTER XI

### [v3.c9.16](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.16)

THE KINGDOM OF BENGAL

### [v3.c9.17](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.17)

By Lt.-Colonel Sir WOLSELEY HAIG

### [v3.c9.18](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9.18)

| Ancient divisions of Bengal . . . . . . . . | 260 |  
| The house of Balban in Bengal . . . . . . . | 261 |  
| Tughluq restores the authority of Delhi . . . . . . | 262 |  
| Successful revolt against Muhammad Tughluq . . . . . | 262 |  
| Iliyās re-establishes the independence of Bengal . . . . . | 263 |  
| Sikandar Shāh and Ghiyās-ud-dīn A‘zam . . . . . . | 264 |  
| Character of Ghiyās-ud-dīn A‘zam . . . . . . . | 265 |  
| Raja Ganesh . . . . . . . . . . | 266 |  
| Jalāl-ud-dīn Muhammad . . . . . . . . | 267 |  
| Assassination of Fath Shāh and accession of Bārbak . . . . | 268 |  
| Assassination of Bārbak and accession of Fīrūz . . . . . | 269 |  
| Death of Fīrūz and accession of Mahmūd . . . . . . | 270 |  
| Assassination of Mahmūd and accession of Muzaffar . . . . | 270 |  
| Death of Muzaffar and accession of Husain . . . . . | 270 |  
| Extension of the frontiers of Bengal . . . . . . . | 271 |  
| Death of Husain and accession of Nusrat . . . . . . | 272 |  
| Effects of Bābur’s invasion on Bengal . . . . . . | 272 |  
| The Portuguese in Bengal . . . . . . . . | 273 |  
| Assassination of Nusrat and accession of Fīrūz . . . . . | 273 |  
| Assassination of Fīrūz and accession of Mahmūd . . . . . | 273 |  
| Sher Khān assumes the royal title in Bengal . . . . . | 274 |  
| Humāyūn invades Bengal and occupies Gaur . . . . . | 275 |  
| Humāyūn retires and is compelled to recognize Sher Khān as Sovereign of Bengal . . . . . . . . . . | 275 |  
| Sher Shāh remodels the administration . . . . . . | 276 |  
| General character of the Muslim kings of Bengal . . . . . | 276 |

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.haig-1928.v3.c9) · Pramāṇa
