[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [General history and culture](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general) › Later Mughals # Later Mughals Bahadur Shah to Muhammad Shah: succession wars, Sayyid brothers, Sikhs, Jats, Marathas, Nadir Shah's invasion; minutely documented from Persian histories and newsletters. - **Language:** English - **Date:** 1840–1911 CE - **Authors:** [William Irvine](https://indike.org/pramana/person/irvine), [Jadunath Sarkar](https://indike.org/pramana/person/sarkar-j) - **Extent:** 3,071 passages, 312,482 words - **Text:** complete digital text - **Source:** archive.org · Ed. Jadunath Sarkar, Calcutta 1922, 2 vols; scan on archive.org, OCR Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite; chapters and… · Public domain in India: every author died before 1966 (William Irvine †1911; Jadunath Sarkar †1958);… ## Contents - [v1 Volume 1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.irvine-1922.v1) — 10 parts - [v2 Volume 2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.irvine-1922.v2) — 12 parts --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.irvine-1922](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.irvine-1922) · Pramāṇa