[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [General history and culture](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general) › [History of India, c. 150 A.D. to 350 A.D.: Naga–Vakataka Imperial Period](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933) › c25 # History of India, c. 150 A.D. to 350 A.D.: Naga–Vakataka Imperial Period c25: Index History of India, c. 150 A.D. to 350 A.D.: Nāga–Vākāṭaka Imperial Period c25 - **Language:** English ### Index ### [c25.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.1) (References are to pages.) ### [c25.2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.2) Abgars, 235. Abhidhāna-Chintāmaṇi, 33. Abhidhāna-Rājendra, 17. Ābhīras, 47, 53, 86, 91, 92, 104, 110, 125, 128, 131, 148, 149, 150, 161, 162, 163, 164, 170, 171, 176, 210, 220, 221, 233, 235, 236-38. Ābhīra capital, 221. Ābhīra king, 236; 237. Ābhīra kingdom, 236, 239. Ābhīras, king of the, 234, 237. Ābhīra monarchy, 239. Ābhīra Śivadatta, 237. Abhisāra, 89. Abhisheka, 140. Abhisheka Nāma, 63. Abīrán Śáh or the King of the Ābhīra country, 235, 236, 239. Achalavarman Samaraghaṅghala, 89. Achyuta, 34, 37, 78, 132, 133. Achyuta Nandi, 36, 133, 136, 141. Aḍavi Chāṭi Siri-Mahātalavara, 173. Afghanistan, 90, 131, 132, 146, 153, 159, 237. Afghanistan, Eastern, 125. Afghanistan, North, 236. Aggithoma, 175. Agnihotra, 175. Agnishṭoma, 96, 175. Agra, 148. Ahichhatra, 13, 21, 31, 34, 36, 37, 56, 71, 133, 196. Aihole, 107. Airaka, 53. Airikiṇa, 53. Aiyars, 197. Ajanta, 41, 60, 64, 70, 75, 76, 97, 100, 105, 106; (not Ajaṇṭā), 222. Ajanta Cave Temple Inscriptions, 75. Ajaygarh, 64, 67, 215. Ajaygarh-Panna, 66, 67. Ajjhitā, 101. Alberūnī, 46, 117, 211. Alexander, 210. Allahabad (Prayāga), 78, 98, 113, 126, 134, 135, 225. Allahabad District, 18, 29, 112, 123. Allahabad (Pillar) Inscription, 5, 78, 113, 121, 126, 132, 138, 140, 143, 144, 145, 147, 157, 204, 226, 242-3. Allan, Mr., 91. All-India Empire, 206. All-India Samrāṭ, 184. Alwar, 148. Amānta year reckoning, 249. Amarakaṇṭak, 118. Amraoti, 74, 88, 242. Amarāvatī, 68, 88, 172, 177, 180. Amātya(s), 224. Amātya administration, 226. Amātya Dharmadeva, 231. Amātya Nāgadāma, 224. Ambālā, 34, 37. Amoghavarsha, 205. Amohini, 11. Amritsar, 116. Amru, 235. Ānanda (Rev.), 172. Anantapur District, 198. Ancient Geography of India, by Cunningham, 155, 180. Ancient India, 217. Andhaka-Vrishṇis, 171. Andhar Narseh, 234; xiv. ### [c25.3](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.3) Andhra(s), 68, 70, 76, 82, 87, 88, 92, 93, 102, 104, 107, 110, 112, 122, 124, 126, 131, 136, 139, 160, 161, 162, 163, 167, 175, 176, 180, 189, 193, 194, 228, 229, 250. ### [c25.4](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.4) Andhrabhṛtyas (Subordinate Andhras), 161, 162, 163, 164. ### [c25.5](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.5) Andhra Country (deśa), 84, 87, 92, 93, 94, 136, 138, 160, 167, 179, 181, 182, 183, 189. ### [c25.6](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.6) Andhras, Imperial, 162. ### [c25.7](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.7) Andhra king, 227. ### [c25.8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.8) Andhra-patha, 185. ### [c25.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.9) Andhra Śātavāhanas, 228. ### [c25.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.10) Andhras, Seven, 84. ### [c25.11](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.11) Andhras, Junior, 163. ### [c25.12](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.12) Andhran Imperial Organisation, 161. ### [c25.13](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.13) Aṅga, 32. ### [c25.14](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.14) Aṅgadvīpa, 244. ### [c25.15](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.15) Aṅguttara Nikāya, 225. ### [c25.16](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.16) Annam, 156, 244. ### [c25.17](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.17) Antaka, 140. ### [c25.18](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.18) Annual Report, Archæological Survey of Mysore, 220. ### [c25.19](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.19) Antarvedī, 34, 36, 37. ### [c25.20](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.20) Anu-Gaṅgā Prayāga, 124, 132. ### [c25.21](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.21) Anuṣṭubh, 246, 248. ### [c25.22](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.22) Aparānta, 101, 102, 104, 107, 128, 201, 241. ### [c25.23](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.23) Appendix A, 213. ### [c25.24](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.24) Appendix B, 220. ### [c25.25](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.25) Appendix C, 222. ### [c25.26](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.26) Appendix D, 223. ### [c25.27](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.27) Appendix E, 233. ### [c25.28](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.28) Appendix F, 242. ### [c25.29](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.29) Appendix G, 244. ### [c25.30](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.30) \[Ap\]rēśumićān, 235. ### [c25.31](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.31) Apsaras, 44, 45. ### [c25.32](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.32) Arabs, 235. ### [c25.33](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.33) Arab Sulaimān, 159. ### [c25.34](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.34) Araṭṭas, 115. ### [c25.35](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.35) Arbuda, 125, 150. ### [c25.36](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.36) Arbuda Mālavas, 147. ### [c25.37](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.37) Archæological Memoir No. 16, 58. ### [c25.38](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.38) Ardashīr (1st Sassanian king, 224-241), 50, 233, 240. ### [c25.39](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.39) Ardashīr II (379-383), 234, 240. ### [c25.40](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.40) Ardashīr, Kirmánsháh, 240. ### [c25.41](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.41) Ardaván, 233. ### [c25.42](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.42) Arjunāyanas, 91, 147, 148. ### [c25.43](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.43) Armenian Historian, 241. ### [c25.44](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.44) Arsacidan, 233. ### [c25.45](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.45) Arsī, 159. ### [c25.46](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.46) Arváník, 235. ### [c25.47](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.47) Aryā, 246. ### [c25.48](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.48) Arya(n)s, 6, 8, 94, 151, 153, 179, 246. ### [c25.49](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.49) Aryavarman, 89. ### [c25.50](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.50) Āryāvarta, 4, 5, 6, 9, 19, 20, 34, 40, 46, 49, 52, 53, 77, 90, 96, 125, 131, 132, 136, 139, 141, 178, 181, 184, 207, 208. ### [c25.51](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.51) Āryāvarta Doab, 20. ### [c25.52](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.52) Āryāvarta kings, 141. ### [c25.53](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.53) Āryāvratata (Hindu Orthodoxy), 90. ### [c25.54](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.54) Āryāvarta Nāgara style, 105. ### [c25.55](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.55) Āryāvarta Wars, 143, 149. ### [c25.56](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.56) Āryāvarta War, I, 142, 143, 224. (344-345 A.D.) ### [c25.57](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.57) Āryāvarta War, II, 144. (348 A.D.) ### [c25.58](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.58) Āryāvarta War, III, 143, 144. (349 or 350 A.D.) ### [c25.59](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.59) Āryāvartism, 49. ### [c25.60](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.60) Aśoka, 177, 178, 188, 236, 237. ### [c25.61](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.61) Aśoka letters, 225. ### [c25.62](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.62) Aśokan Pillar, 135. ### [c25.63](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.63) Aśokan Polish, 105. ### [c25.64](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.64) Assam, 144. ### [c25.65](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.65) Asúristán, 234. ### [c25.66](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.66) Aśvaghosha, 119. ### [c25.67](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.67) Aśvamedha, 92, 96, 106, 175, 205. ### [c25.68](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.68) Aśvamedha coin of Samudra Gupta, 112. ### [c25.69](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.69) Aśvatthāman, 182, 187. ### [c25.70](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.70) Aśvavarman, 246, 247, 249. ### [c25.71](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.71) Atavi, 139. Atavika kings, 143. Atirātra, 96. Aurangzeb, 56. Ava, 138. A(A)va-Mukta, 135, 138, 139. Avamuktaka Nila-rāja, 137; 139. Avanti, 76, 88, 102, 104, 125, 149, 150, 174, 233, 237, 238. Avanti, Lord of, 234, 235, 237. (Avandikán), xiv. Avantya(s), 86, 131, 148, 238. Avinīta Koṅgaṇi, Mahādhirāja, 197, 198. (375-395 A.D.) Ayangars, 197. Ayodhyā, 23, 119, 206, 210, 228. Ayyavarman (Ari or Harivarman) (Gaṅga-rāja), 197, 198. ### [c25.72](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.72) Bactria, 48. Bactrians, 47. Bactrian Tukharas, 50. Bāgāt, 67, 182. Bagdāt (Bhagadatta or Bhagadāta), 235, 237. Baghelkhand, 6, 29, 30, 40, 59, 69, 77, 104, 110, 143, 213. Baghelkhand, Eastern, 88. Baghelkhand, Western, 58. Baghelkhand, Southern, 88. Bālāditya, 7. Bālāghāt, 17, 32, 63, 64, 67, 74, 76, 84, 88, 94, 100, 177. Bālāghāt Range, 92, 128. Balavarma(n), 133, 141. Balkh, 147, 241. Balkh-Badakhshan region, 236. Baluchistan, 51. Bāṇa, 133. Banāphars, 42. Banāpharī, 42. Banavasi Inscription (Kanara), 164, 168. Banerji, R. D., 218. ### [c25.73](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.73) Bapisirinikā Mahādevī, 173. Bārad-zaī, 236. Bar Deul or Bhar Deul, 29, 30. Barha-takīn, 51. Ba\[r\]hinasa, \[Śrī\], 27. Barhina, 27. Barhina Nāga, 27, 28, 35. Baroda, 96. Baroda Lecture (1931), 151. Bastar, 41, 84, 126, 136, 137, 179, 181, 194. Batavia, 247. Bālhikāḥ, 83. Bátí, 235. Battle of Kurāḷa, 139. Baudhāyana, 115. Bay of Bengal, 50, 51. Benares, 5, 6, 29, 31, 80, 123. Bengal, 126, 127, 134, 136, 144, 250. Bengal Hindus, 248. Bengal, Lower, 136, 144. Berar, 41, 64, 73, 83, 84, 87, 88, 107, 128, 129, 242. Berar Maratha, 82. Berlin, 233. Béruván, 235. Betwā, 67, 140. Bezwada, 137, 138. Bhadanta Sāṅkṛtyāyana, 226. Bhaddavatikā, 226. Bhadrama, Mahārāja (Śrī) (334 A.D.), 230, 231. Bhadravarman (Fan-Hou-ta of the Chinese), 156-57, 185, 245, 249. Bhadravarman's Inscription, 246. Bhagalpur, 32, 34, 123, 134. Bhāgaur, 67. Bhagavad-Gītā, 121, 208. Bhāgavata, 30, 43, 67, 69, 78, 84, 85, 86, 87, 123, 125, 126, 131, 144, 145, 148, 149, 150, 151, 153, 161, 163, 171, 237. Bhāgīrathī, 7. Bhagwanlal Indraji, Dr., 164. ### [c25.74](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.74) Bharauli, 216. Bharjunā, 216. Bhartridaman, Mahākshatrapa (289-295 A.D.), 238. Bhāskara Ripughanghala, 89. Bhaṭidevā, 174, 176. Bhavabhūti, 11. Bhavadāta, 13, 15. Bhava Nāga, 28, 30, 35, 50, 62. Bhava Nāga, Mahārāja (Śrī), 5, 8. Bhava \[Nandi\], 13. Bhāvaśataka, 33, 35, 38, 95, 133. Bhawalpur State, 148. Bheraghat, 51. Bhilsa \[Vidiśā\] \[Eastern Malwā\], 140, 148. Bhīmadāta, 13. Bhīma Nāga, 31, 35, 36, 49. Bhīmasena, 108, 229, 230. Bhīmasena, Rājā (Seal No. 27) \[at Ginja, Mahārāja\], 231. (300 A.D.) Bhīmasena, Mahārāja Śrī, 98, 108. Bhiṭā, 112, 223, 225. Bhiṭā excavations, 223. Bhitarī Inscription, 115, 120, 140. Bhogin, 9, 14. Bhojaka, 125, 129, 202. (Bhojakaṭa.) Bhojakapura, 126. Bhojakaṭa, 74. Bhūbharā (Bhūmarā), 214, 215, 216, 218, 219. Bhūbharā Sculpture, 218. Bhūbharā (Bhūmarā) Temple, 213, 217. Bhūmarā, 59, 97, 99, 109. Bhūmarā Temple, 58, 216. Bhutan, 144. Bhūta Nandi or Bhūti Nandi, Nāga, 10, 11, 14, 18, 30, 31, 69. Bias, 148. Bidar (N. Hyderabad), 85, 87. Bijaygarh, 148. Bihar, 42, 43. ### [c25.75](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.75) Bhārauli, 218. Bhairava Śivas, 218. Bāakul Dev, 216, 219. Bhandarkar, Dr. D. R., 66. Bhandarkar Annals, 113. Bhar, 29, 30, 219. Bhāra, 183. Bhāradvājas, 62, 68, 92, 181, 182, 183, 190. Bharahaṭā, 216. Bharahut (Bhāra-bhukti), ‘Bhāra Province’, 29, 30, 59, 216, 217, 219. Bhāra-kula-deva, 216. Bhāra-kula Dynasty, 216. Bhārāśiva(s), 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 16, 17, 18, 19, 24, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 41, 44, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 55, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 65, 69, 71, 72, 80, 81, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 98, 113, 116, 117, 120, 122, 176, 186, 206, 207, 211, 218, 219, 224, 226, 241. Bhārāśiva coins, 224. Bhārāśiva Dynasty, 35. Bhāra-Śiva Empire, 174. Bhāra-Śiva kings, 216. Bhārāśiva Mahārāja Śrī Bhavanāga, 17. Bhāra Śiva Nāga, 24, 40, 49, 50, 71, 179, 180, 183. Bhārāśiva-Nāga-Vākāṭaka Period, 154, 239. Bhārāśiva Period, 216, 224, 225, 241. Bhārāśiva-Vākāṭaka system, 33. Bhārāśiva-Vākāṭaka Empire, 91. Bhārāśiva Federation, 211. Bhārata-Bhūmi by J. Vidyālaṅkāra, 159. Bhāratavarsha, 154, 155, 178, 197; (India with Greater India), 202. Bhārati Prajā (Indians), 154, 156. Bharatpur, 147. ### [c25.76](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.76) Bijapur, 106. Bijaur, 67. Bijaur Bāgāt, 67. Bijaygarh, 148. Bijaypur, 29. Bodh Gayā, 44, 59, 156. Bóraspićin, 235, 238. Borneo, 155, 246, 247, 250. Borneo Dynasty, 249. Borneo East, 246. Brahma-Kshatriya, 245. Brāhmaṇa(s), 246, 248. Brahmāṇḍa, 16, 18, 32, 34, 37, 46, 55, 65, 69, 78, 79, 86, 87, 122, 123, 124, 126, 128, 131, 152, 153, 161, 162, 163. Brahmanic, 44, 128. Brāhmī, 24, 25, 72. Brāhmī letters, 215. Brahmin(s), 46, 47, 48, 62, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 74, 92, 93, 105, 115, 118, 128, 167, 179, 180, 181, 183, 196, 197, 201, 206, 228, 245. Brahmin Emperor, Pravarasena the Vākāṭaka, 5. Brahmin Empire, 180. Brahmin Gāṅga Dynasty, 196. Brahmin kingdoms of the South, Subordinate, 196. Brahmin Kāṇvāyanas, 196. Brahmins, Vedic (Śuṅgas), 180. Brahmadeya, 167. Bṛihaspati Nāga, 35, 36. Bṛihaspati-Sava, 65, 66, 96. Bṛihat-Bāṇa, 179. Bṛihat-Phala, 179. Bṛihat-phalāyanas, 179. Brindaban Bhattacharya, 44. Browne, Prof., of Cambridge, 233. Buddha, 75, 105, 172, 210, 225. Buddhacharyyā, 225. Buddhagupta, 250. Buddhavarman, 187, 190, 193. ### [c25.77](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.77) Buddhavarman, Yuva-Mahārāja, 190. Buddhism, 43, 44, 52, 106, 157, 206. Buddhist(s), 44, 45, 52, 106, 172, 173, 175, 180, 207. Buddhist Canon, 205. Buddhist Worship, 75. Budhagupta of Eastern India (Mahānāvika), 155. Bühler, Dr., 21, 74, 75, 89, 121, 135, 164, 173, 175. Bulandibagh, 172. Bulandshahr District, 9, 13, 20, 34, 56, 142. Bull of Śiva, 184. Bundela, 213. Bundelas, 106. Bundelkhand, 6, 8, 31, 40, 42, 43, 55, 59, 61, 64, 67, 69, 77, 88, 109, 110, 136, 139, 140, 143, 182, 213. Bundelkhand, Eastern, 139. Burma, 155, 156, 158. Burn, Sir Richard, 21, 23. Bytak, 235. ### [c25.78](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.78) Cæsar \[Késare-(Pr)\], 235. Calcutta, 177. Cambodia (Indo-China), 155. Cambodian Inscriptions, 155. Cape Comorin, 178. Carlleyle, 12, 20, 56. Catalogue of the Coins of the Gupta Dynasty, 91. Catalogue of Coins, Indian Museum, 18, 19, 22, 37, 72, 146. Catalogue of Coins, Lahore Museum, 20. Cave (Ajanta) No. XIII, 105. Cave-Temple (Aj.), a Chaitya, 75. Cave-Temple (Aj.), XVI, 75, 76, 105. Cave-Temple (Aj.), XVII, 75, 105. Celestials, 47. ### [c25.79](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.79) Central Asia, 50. Central India, 213, 226. Central Provinces, 14, 16, 39, 40, 55, 61, 64, 76, 84, 102, 103, 134, 176, 189, 204. Central Provinces, Western, 88. Ceylon, 52, 155, 156, 157, 158, 180. Ceylon Battle, 105. Ceylonese monks, 175. Ceylonese Buddhists, 52. Chaitya (Cave-Temple), 75. Chakas, 43. Chaka Pulindas, 43. Chakra, 120. Chalakā, 16. Chālukyas, 96, 106, 107. Chālukya Bhīma I, 138. Chālukyan, 221. Chamak (Charmāṅka), 63, 73, 74. Chambā, 32. Chambal, 140. Chaṇḍasāti, 164, 176. Champā (Bhagalpur), 32, 33, 157. Champā (Cambodia), 63, 156, 157, 158, 169, 170, 185, 206, 244, 246, 250. Champā (Champāvati), 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 55, 123, 124, 126, 127, 145. Champā (by R. C. Majumdar), 63, 156, 157, 185. Champa, Colony of, 245. Champa Inscription, 249. Champa, kingdom of, 245. Champa, State of (Annam), 244. Champānagar, 32. Champā-Tāmralipti Province, 157. Chāmtisiri=Śānti Śrī, 173. Chāmti Siri=Mahātalavara Kamḍasiri of the Pūkiyas, 173. Chanakā, 16, 17, 70; or Kāñchanakā, 226. Chanakapura, 17. ### [c25.80](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.80) Chanda, 88. Chaṇḍasāti, 175. Chaṇḍasena, 113, 114, 116, 117, 118, 133. Chandbardaī, 39. Chandel, 42, 61. Chandel times, 219. Chandra, 113, 114, 115, 142. Chandrabhāgā, 125, 151, 153, 248, 249. Chandragomin, 115, 116. Chandragupta I, 36, 80, 81, 82, 91, 97, 114, 116, 117, 118, 119, 123, 243. Chandragupta II (Vikramāditya), 6, 41, 43, 63, 72, 73, 76, 77, 81, 82, 98, 99, 100, 111, 119, 120, 127, 129, 147, 148, 152, 157, 204, 205, 237, 241, 243. Chandragupta cave, 105. Chandragupta Maurya, 237. Chandragupta Temple, 148. Chandra Pokhar, 222. Chandra-Sāti Sātavāhana, 176. Chandrasena, 117, 222. Chandravalli (Chitaldrug), 130, 220. Chandravarman, 127, 142, 143, 144. Chānti Siri, 174, 175. Chara (Mars), 26. Charāja or Charāju, 24, 26, 27. Charaja Nāga, 26, 27, 28, 35. Chāru Devī (British Museum Plate by), 190. Chātamūla I (220-230 A.D.), 174, 175, 176, 177, 185. Chātamūla II (250-260 A.D.), 174, 176, 177. Chaturmukha, 71. Chaturmukha Śiva Temple, 58, 59. Chauñsaṭh Joginis, 57. Chavannes, 244. Chedis, 87, 110. ### [c25.81](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.81) Chedi Country, 225, 226. Chedi Era, 108. Chenab, 144. Cheoling, 245. Chetirāja Va(m)śa, 228. Chhatarpur, 57. Chhattisgarh, 126. Chhindwara, 74. Chi-Arutön (Tiaroeten or °teun), 247, 249. Chi-Arutön Inscription, 248. Chicacole, 137. Chija, 24. China, 205, 246. China Chilāta, 175. China, Imperial Court of, 245. Chinese authorities, 244. Chinese data, 244. Chinese Forces, 157. Chinese Emperor, 157, 245. Chinese Empire, 244, 245. Chinese Fleet, 245. Chinese Literature by Giles, 205. Chinese territory, 244. Chinese trade, 250. Chirgaon, 67. Chola(s), 93, 94, 129, 136, 193, 194, 202. Chota Nagpur, 105, 126, 132, 136. Christian Era, 112. Chula Chāta Sirikā (Mahāsenāpatnī), 174. Chullavagga, 225. Chuṇḍa, 225. Chuṇṭ, 165. Churā Plate or Gaṇṭur Plate, 191. Chutia Nagpur, 165. Chuṭu(s), 164, 176, 178, 181, 183. Chuṭu Dynasty (275 A.D.), 88, 164, 168. Chuṭu kings (Subordinate Āndhras of the Purāṇas), 167, 200. Chuṭu kula (Younger Branch, Minor Dynasty), 165, 166. Chuṭu-kulānanda (Chuṭu-kuḍānanda), 166. Chuṭukulānanda Śātakarṇi=Mahābhoji°, 165. Chuṭu Mānavyas, 88, 200, 201. Chuṭu and Pallava, 188. Chuṭu Śātakarṇi, 196, 244. Chuṭu Sātavāhanas, 181. City Council, 80. City Council of Pāṭaliputra, 117. Codrington, Mr., 217. Coins of Ancient India, 20. Coins of Āndhras, 114. Coins of Mediæval India, 21, 81. Colair Lake (Kurāla), 136, 137. Coomāraswamy, Dr., 59, 157, 158. Council of Ministers, 119. Cunningham, 12, 20, 21, 23, 30, 33, 53, 57, 60, 61, 70, 71, 80, 91, 99, 108, 139, 155, 180, 213, 214, 222, 225, 233, 239. Cutch or Kauntī, 92, 125, 153. Cutch-Sindh, 239. ### [c25.82](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.82) Dahragaṇa, 114. Dahrasena, 101, 102, 103, 109, 114. Dahrasena Traikūṭaka, 101. Daivaputra, 184. Daivaputra group, 145. Daivaputra Shāhānushāhi, 184. Daivaputra Shāhi Shāhānushāhi, 145. Daivaputra-Shāhi-Shāhānushāhi-Śaka-Muruṇḍas, 145. Daivarāshṭraka Kubera, 137. Dakshiṇāpatha, 9, 40, 51, 65, 92, 125, 135, 137, 166, 178, 197. Damana of Eraṇḍapalli, 137, 139. Dāmodarasena Pravarasena, 63, 74, 76, 242. Damoh, 149. Daṇḍanāyaka Grāmabala, 231. Daṇḍanāyaka Śrī Śaṅkaradatta, 231. Daṇḍanāyaka Yajū-vī, 231. ### [c25.83](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.83) Dantapura, 180. Dareda, 99, 213. Dark Period (180-320 A.D.), 1. Darśī (copperplates), 179, 187, 188. Darva (hood) ārā(la) (arch), 215. Darvesh Khel, 125. Dārvicha, 125. Dārvika, 125. Dārvikorvi (Dārvika Valley), i.e. Khyber Pass with Hinterland, 151. Daśanapura, 136, 187. Daśāśvamedha, 3, 5. Dāthāvaṁśa, 128. Dattavarman, 89. Daulatābād, 128. Dauras, 125. Davāka, 144. Dayaram Sahni, Rai Bahadur, 89. Deccan Province, 126. Deccan Road, ancient, 6, 226. Dehra Dun, 89. Delhi Pillar, 49. Democratic Empire, 55. Deogarh, 53, 96, 97, 99. Deoli, 39, 41. Deva, 26, 124, 127, 141. Devagiri, 128. Deva Gupta, 63, 74, 100. Deva Nāga, 35, 36, 50. Devanāgarī, 29. Devarakshitā, 127. Devarāshṭra, 138, 139. Devasa, 18. Devasena, 37, 74, 75, 76, 97, 102, 103. Devasena Vākāṭaka, 74, 105. Devendra, 36. Devendravarman, 137. Dhana or Dharmavarman, 10, 14. Dhanada, 205. Dhanadeva, 80. Dhanakas, 173. Dhanañjaya of Kusthalapura, 139. Dhaṅga (800 A.D.), 57. Dhaṇri, 116. ### [c25.84](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.84) Dhānya-Kaṭaka, 185. Dhārā, 38, 133, 148. Dhārādhīśa, 133, 148. Dhāraṇa, 114, 115, 116. Dharāwat, 222. Dharma, 10, 118, 184. Dharma-Adhirāja, 185, 199. Dharma Empire, 193, 199. Dharma-Mahārāja, 185, 193, 245. Dharma-Mahārājādhirāja, 184. Dharma-sovereignty, 184. Dhruva-Devī, 41, 82, 120, 147. Diamond Sūtra, 205. Digpambak, 235. Dikshit, Mr. K. N., 40. Divākarasena, 243. Divākarasena (Yuvarāja), 63, 73, 76. Divākaravarman Mahighaṅghala, 89. Doab, 226. Dravidian(s), 106, 180, 181, 182, 183. Dravidian names, 246. Dravidians of Ceylon, 180. Droṇa, 182. Droṇāchārya, 67, 68, 182. Dudia, 63, 74. Dugraī, 67. Durehā, 213, 214. Durehā Vākāṭaka Pillar, 213. Durgā, 142. Dutch Indologists, 246. Dvivedī Commemoration Volume, 246. Dynasty of Koṭa, 113. ### [c25.85](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.85) Early Guptas, 152. Early Gupta period, 154. Early History of India, 3, 110. Eastern Ghats, 127. Eastern India, 155. Eastern Punjab, 53, 55. East India Company, 127. Eḍukas, 47. ### [c25.86](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.86) Effects of Gupta Imperialism, 1, 204. Ekamukha, 99. Elmañchi Kalingadeśa (Yellanchilli), 138. English, 233. Epigraphist, Govt. of India, 191. Era of 248 A.D., 108, 111. Eran, 53, 59, 97, 99, 137, 140, 204, 208. Erán (Emperor of Eran), 233. Erán non-Erán, Emperor of, 234. Eraṇḍapallaka Damana, 137. Eraṇḍapalli, 137, 139. Etāḥ, 20. ### [c25.87](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.87) Fa Hien, 157, 205, 249, 250. Fan-Hou-ta, 157. Fan Ye (445 A.D.), 156. Far East, 250. Far Eastern Seas, 250. Farther India, 144. Farukhabad, 20, 21. Finot, 245, 247. Fleet, 4, 17, 22, 34, 96, 100, 109, 110, 112, 129, 141, 142, 144, 167. Forest Country, 77. Forest kingdoms of Kosala (18),—193. Forschungen Zur Islamischen Kunst Series No. III, 233. Frontier kings, 144. Frontier kingdoms, 144. Frontier rulers, 144. Funan, 157. Further India, 145, 154, 155, 156, 158, 203, 207, 244, 249, 250. ### [c25.88](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.88) Gabhastimān (Island of the Sun), 155. Gāhaḍavāla, Gaharwār, 29. Gaja-Lakshmi, 45. Gaja-Vaktra Śrī, 38, 39. Gaṇa(s), 52. Gaṇapaka(s), 171. Gaṇapaka Rebhila, 170. Gaṇapaka Viśvavarman, 170. Gaṇapati, 38. Gaṇapati Nāga, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 54, 78, 95, 98, 132, 133, 136, 141, 142, 148. Gaṇapati Nāgaraja, 39. Gāndhāra, 175. Gandharva, 44, 155. Gandharva Mithunas, 45. Gaṇendra, 36. Gaṅgā, 12, 20, 23, 34, 61, 80, 81, 94, 95, 96, 97, 106, 118, 184, 198, 207, 229, 232, 249. Gaṅgas, 136, 193, 197, 199, 202. Gaṅga Copperplate, 189. Gaṅgadeva, 231. Gaṅga Dynasty, 160, 183, 196. Gaṅga Kāṇvāyana Dynasty, 198. Gaṅgarāja, 157. Gaṅga title of Mahādhirāja, 249. Gaṅgāvādi, 198. Gaṅgā-Yamunā Doab, 77, 241. Ganges, 5, 6, 29, 30, 31, 38, 41, 48, 49, 53, 73, 96, 123, 131, 157, 230. Gāṅgū and Teli (Gāṅgeyadeva and Tailapa), 219. Ganj, 60, 70, 71, 72, 73, 111, 213, 219. Ganjam, 127, 137. Gangetic Society, 116. Gangetic Valley, 50, 56, 113, 134. Ganj Nachnā, 67, 70. Gardabhilas, 171. Garde, Mr., 11. Garga-Saṃhitā, 43, 46, 47, 48. Garuḍa, 80. Garuḍa Coin (garutmadaṅka), 120, 146. Garuḍa Coinage, 145. Garuḍadhvaja, 45, 118. Gata-Vaktra Śrī, 39. ### [c25.89](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.89) Gāthā Saptaśatī, 95. Gautama(s), 196. Gautama Gotra, 196. Gautamīputra, 5, 17, 62, 76, 227, 229. Gautamīputra, Mahārāja, 230. Gautamīputra, Seal of, 227. Gautamīputra Vākāṭaka, 228. Gaya, 111, 219. Ghaṭotkacha, 113, 123, 242, 243. Ghaṭatokacha Cave, 104. Giles, Prof., 204. Ginja Inscription, 229, 230. Ginja Hill, 98, 108. Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and the N.W.F.P., 56, 115, 116. Godāvarī, 84, 127, 135, 137, 138, 180. God-in-royalty, 120. God of destruction, 49. Gomatī, 249. Gonarda III, 44. Goparāja, 141. Gorena-Nālā, 71. Government Civil Officials, 225. Government Military Officers, 225. Govindarāja II, 96. Great (Vazuruk), 241. Greek(s), 51. Greek writers, 159. Grierson, Sir George, 115. Groeneveldt, 245. Growse, Mr., 34. Gubernatorial Nāgas, 36. Guha, 124, 128, 129. Guhaśiva, 128. Gujarat, 51, 53, 82, 91, 92, 102, 128, 149, 239. Guṇādhya, 46. Guṇamati (Buddhist Scholar), 222. Guṇṭur (District), 93, 135, 138, 172. Guṇṭur Plate or Churā Plate, 191. ### [c25.90](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.90) Gupta(s), 6, 12, 15, 17, 22, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 41, 44, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61, 62, 64, 66, 68, 71, 72, 78, 82, 83, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 97, 98, 99, 101, 102, 104, 106, 108, 109, 111, 113, 116, 117, 118, 120, 122, 123, 125, 126, 128, 131, 141, 143, 146, 161, 178, 196, 202, 207, 208, 211, 218, 243, 246, 249. Gupta Art, 158. Gupta characters, 222. Gupta Coin, 206. Gupta Coinage, 146. Gupta Dynasty, 242. Guptas, Early, 152, 242. Gupta Emperor(s), 92, 101, 119, 120, 141, 146, 152, 206, 249. Gupta Empire, 7, 64, 78, 82, 83, 92, 102, 103, 104, 122, 128, 132, 145, 147, 209, 210, 216. Gupta Epoch, 223. Gupta Epoch, Early, 224. Gupta Era, 63, 109, 111, 130, 139, 144, 151, 158. Gupta Family, 242. Gupta General Goparāja, 141. Gupta House, 246. Gupta Imperialism, effects of, 1, 204. Gupta India, 112, 131, 156, 249. Gupta Influence, 249. Gupta Inscriptions, 142, 151, 242. Gupta-Kāla, 117, 216, 219. Gupta Mahārāja, 113, 243. Gupta ruler, 243. Gupta script, 158. Gupta sculpture, 206. Gupta terracottas, 158. Gupta territory, 147. Gupta, the 1st Rājā, 113. Gupta time, 237. Gupta title of Mahādhirāja, 249. Gupta Vikramādityas, 7. Gupte, Mr., 242. ### [c25.91](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.91) Gurjara, 107. Gwalior, 140. ### [c25.92](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.92) Hall, Dr., 65, 115, 131, 150, 163. Hamnasirinikā, 173. Han Emperor, 245. Hanbi, 245. Hanbi Museum, 244. Hardwār, 134. Hariṣeṇa (490-520 A.D.), 77, 79, 82, 88, 97, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 135, 136, 139. Hārita Gotra, 196. Hāritiputra, 164. Hāritiputra Koṇḍamāna, 167. Hāritiputra Mānavyas, 88, 169, 200. Hāritiputra Śiva Skanda Varman (Vaijayantipati), 164, 165, 167, 168, 200. Hāritiputra Viṣṇu Skanda Chuṭukulānanda Śātakarṇi, 164, 165, 167. Harshacharita, 37. Harváník, 235. Hasti Bhoja, 75, 76, 105, 106. Hastin, Mahārāja, 111. Hastivarman of Veṅgī, 139. Hathi-Gumpha Inscription, 56, 58, 100, 138, 228. Haya Nāga (Nāka), 26, 27, 28, 31, 35. \[Bhāraśiva.\] Hemachandra, 35, 115. Herzfeld, Prof. Ernst, 233, 234, 237, 238, 239. Hill States, 204. Himālayan Mountains, 144, 148, 154. Himālayan States, 144. Himālayas, 148. Himavat (Tibet), 205. Hindu(s), 205, 206, 207, 208, 211, 249, 250. Hindu Colonies, 157. Hindu Colonial States, 249. ### [c25.93](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.93) Hindu Dvīpas, 158. Hindu Empire, 95. Hindu gods, 207. Hindu History, 154. Hinduism, 61, 208. Hindu kingdom of Java, 247. Hindu land, 249. Hindu Law, 151, 152. Hindu Moghals, 120. Hindu Plastic Art, 217. Hindu Polity, 86, 150, 159, 190. Hindu Prussians, 206. Hindu Puritan Movement, 96. Hindu Republics, 51. Hindu rulers, 238. Hindu Samraṭ, 90, 158. Hindu Society, 207. Hindustan, 44. Hindu term, 215. Hindu University, 31. Hindu War on the Kushans, 223. Hiong (270-280 A.D.), 245. Hiraḥaḍagalli, 187. Hira Lal Jain, 222. Hirāmñakas, 174. History of Art, 57. History of Fine Arts in India and Ceylon, 105. History of Indian and Indonesian Art, 59, 157. History of Magadha (31 B.C.-250 A.D.), 112. History of the Tooth Relic of Ceylon, 128. Hormazd II, 90. Hormizd, 234. Hormizd I (272-273), 234, 240. Hormizd I (272-275), 241. Hormizd II (302-309 A.D.), 234, 240, 241. Hormizd, Ormies, 240. Hoshangabad, 29, 40. House of Guild, 225. Huns \[Hūṇas\], 42, 102, 103, 115, 141, 153. ### [c25.94](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.94) Hushka, 29, 44. Huvishka, 21, 29, 224. (Coins in Orissa, 51, p. xiv.) Huvishka-Vāsudeva records, 19. Hyderabad, 64, 129. ### [c25.95](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.95) Ikshvāku(s), 93, 94, 172, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 181, 184, 185, 193, 194, 196, 201. Illichpur, 74. Imperial Bhāradvāja Vākāṭakas, 183. Imperial Guptas, 4. Imperial Hindu revival, 4. Imperial Insignia, 183. Imperial Vākāṭakas, 186. India, 78, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 118, 121, 134, 151, 155, 156, 157, 178, 206, 208, 209, 211, 227, 234, 241. India, Bhāraśiva, 156. India-cum-Greater India, 155. India, Eastern, 91. India Empire, All-, 206. India, Further, 145, 154, 155, 156, 158, 203, 207. India, Hindu, 118, 159, 197, 227. Indian Archipelago, 244. Indian dominions of Junā, 241. Indian Emperor, 157, 249. Indian Empire, 158. Indian Group, 237. Indian Historical Quarterly (1925), 157. Indian History, 178, 223, 233. Indian Museum, Calcutta, 24, 217. India, Northern, 113, 135, 158, 169, 178, 204, 244. India, North-West or Western, 241. India, Political (350 A.D.), 121. Indian Pulindas, 43. India, Southern (150-350 A.D.), 92, 160, 170, 178, 183, 197, 204. India, Vākāṭaka, 156. ### [c25.96](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.96) India, Western, 102, 103, 109. India-with-Further India, 178. Indo-China, 94. Indo-Greek, 153. Indonesia, 158, 205. Indore, 34, 37, 83. Indo-Scythian, 108, 237. Indradatta, 102. Indra-dvīpa, 155. Indrapura now Indor Kherā, 9, 12, 13, 20, 36, 37. Indus, 125, 146. Indus-Chandrabhāgā Valley (Sindh-Sāgar Doab), 150. Insulindia, 244, 249, 250. Ishṭadevatā, 228, 229. Ishṭakvín, 235, 238. Iśvaradatta, 237. Iśvarasena, 110, 170, 236. Iśvaravarman, 89. ### [c25.97](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.97) Jaggayyapetta, 93, 172, 173, 226. Jaina Text, 222. Jainism, 44. Jaipur, 53, 54, 147. Jala, 89. Jālandhara, 89, 90, 91, 142. Jālandhara Doab, 142. Jālapa, 38. Jambu, 248. Jambūdvīpa, 128. Jamuna, Upper, 89. Jamuna, 51, 148, 225. Janamejaya, 56. Jānakhaṭ, 21, 22, 23, 53, 59. Jārta, 115. Jārtikas, 115. Jāso \[Jasso\], 6, 38, 99, 108, 109, 213, 215. Jāso temple, 218. Jāts, 56, 115. Java, 157, 247, 249, 250. Jayadeva I (330-355 A.D.), 112, 144. Jayadeva II, 112. ### [c25.98](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.98) Jayanātha, Mahārāja, 111, 219. Jayanta, 231. Jayasimha, 107. Jayaswal, 86, 94, 150, 190. Jayavarman Brihat-phalāyana, 179. Jayavasuda, 223. Jaya-viśāla, 248. Jhansi, 67. Jhelum, 148. Johiāwār, 148. Journal, A.S.B., 242, 243. Journal, B.O.R.S., 219. Journal, Quarterly, of the Andhra Historical Research Society, 114. Journal, Royal Asiatic Society, 104, 233. Jubbalpur, 29, 40, 74. Junā, 50. Junāgarh, 115, 151, 156, 165, 166. Junior Dynasty, the Chuṭa Kula, 166, 183. Jushka, 29, 44. ### [c25.99](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.99) Kabul, 94, 156, 241. Kadamba(s), 63, 64, 67, 82, 83, 92, 93, 101, 107, 130, 136, 164, 167, 168, 169, 185, 193, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 205, 221. Kadamba Inscription of Maḷavalli, 220. ‘Kadambakula,’ 82, 101, 102, 130, 131, 198. Kadamba Princess, 198. Kadphises, 113. Kadphises II, 224. Kailakilāḥ, 87. Kailāsa, 58. Kaivartyas, 43. Kāka(s), 147, 148, 150. Kākanāda, 148. Kakkar, 115. Kakkar Jāt, 116. Kākpur, 148. Kākustha \[Kākusthavarman\] (410-430 A.D.), 101, 102, 130, 197, 198. Kālabhartṛi, 188. Kalachuris, 110. Kālañjara, 232. Kālatoyas, 128. Kālatoyakas, 124, 128. Kāleśvara, 229. Kali Age, 8, 89, 205. Kālidāsa, 95, 112, 119, 210, 241. Kalinga, 135, 136, 137, 139, 145, 250. Kalinga Nagara, 137. Kalki, 46, 153. Kalki Purāṇa, 17. Kalyāṇa Mahārāthi, 161. Kalyāṇa-varman, 36, 114, 116, 117, 118, 133, 142, 222. Kāmadāta, 13. Kāmadatta, 13, 15. Kāmarūpa, 144. Kambojas, 46. Kāna, Kanaka, i.e. Kaṅga, 131, 202. Kanaka, 125, 129, 130, 131, 202. Kanakadaṇḍa, 96. Kanara (Banavasi), 164, 166. Kanauj, 20, 29. Kañchanakā, 17, 70, 88. Kāñchanī Purī, 17. Kāñcheyaka, 192. Kāñcheyaka Viṣṇugopa, 137. Kāñchi, 94, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 178, 185, 186, 187, 192, 193, 194, 195, 221. Kandavarman (i.e. Skandavarman), 191. Kaṅga \[Kaṅgavarman Kadamba\], 93, 99, 130, 131, 132, 201, 202. Kangra, 50, 145. ### [c25.100](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.100) Kanheri (Aparānta), 102, 103, 164, 166, 168. Kanishka, 11, 29, 44, 51, 113, 116, 224. (Coins in Orissa, 51, p. xiv.) Kanker, 126, 137. Kāntipuri, 15, 28, 29, 30, 31, 34, 35, 123. Kantit, 29, 30. Kaṇva(s) (31 B.C.), 112. Kāṇvāyanas, 160, 196, 198. Kāṇvāyanas, Imperial, of Magadha, 196. Kāra, 115. Kāra-kukshīya, 115. Karanjā Series (1933), 222. Kāra(ā)patha, 115. Kāraskara, 114, 115, 116. Kāraskara Jāts, 116. Karitalai plates, 111. Karkoṭa Dynasty (7th century A.D.), 154. Karkoṭa Nāga, 30, 39, 147. Karkoṭa Nāgara, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 147. Karṇāṭa, 129. Karṇāṭaka, 63, 64. Karpaṭas, Five, 39. Karpaṭi, 38, 39. Kartripura (Kangra), 144. Karwar, 166. Kaseru, 155. Kaserumat, 155. Kashmir, 29, 43, 44, 51, 52, 115, 125, 132, 145, 146, 150, 153, 175. Kāśī, 178. Kāṭachchuri, 107. Kāthiāwād(r), 51, 92, 149, 165, 171, 237, 239. Kātyāyanī, 173. Kaumudī-Mahotsava (340 A.D.), 33, 36, 80, 95, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 133. Kauṇāla, 127. ### [c25.101](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.101) Kauṇḍinya, 155, 169, 170, 196, 200, 201, 205, 244, 245. Kauṇḍinya Gotra, 167. Kauṇḍinya, Śrī Māra, 156. Kauṇtī, 125, 150, 153. Kaurāla, 127. Kaurālaka Maṇṭarāja, 136. Kauravas, 182. Kausalaka, 67. Kausalaka Mahendra, 136. Kauśambī, 6, 18, 19, 24, 26, 78, 98, 117, 134, 139, 142, 230. Kauśāmbī Pillar, 134. Kauśikīputra, 167. Kausthalapuraka Dhanañjaya, 137. Kauṭilya, 139, 171, 237. Kauwāḍol, 222. Kāvyamālā, 38, 39. Kāvya style, 206. Kaynā, 67. Kebon Kopi Inscription, 248. Kerala, 129. Kern, 155. Kewat, 43. Khajurāho, 57, 105. Khaṇḍasāgaraṃnaka, 173. Khaṇḍa Nāga Sātaka, 168. Khandesh, 88, 102. Kharapallāṇa, 42. Khāravela, 58, 87, 114, 139, 178. Kharoshṭhī, 41, 59. Kharparikas, 147, 148, 149, 150. Khās Kūthara, 71. Khoh, 214, 215. Khorāsán, 233, 241. Khvarasmén, 235, 238. Khwārisṃ, 235. Khyber Pass, 151. Kielhorn, 4, 67, 84, 100, 111, 149, 188, 196, 197, 198, 200. Kielhorn's List, 127, 198. Kilagilā, 104. Kilakilā, 8, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 104, 134, 163. ### [c25.102](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.102) Kilakilā Nāgas (Bhāraśiva Nāgas), 181. Kilakilā-Vidiśā, 140. Kilakilā Vṛishas, 69; 70. Kilakilā Yavanas, 68. King of Ascetics, 105. Kin-lien (Kauṇḍinya), 244. Kirita, 208. Kirtisheṇa, 35, 36, 133. Kirtivarman, 107. Kishkindhā Hills, 114. Kittoe, 30. Kiyān or Ken, 66, 71. Koch, 219. Kodabalisiri, Mahārāja of Vanavāsa, 173. Koḍavali Inscription, 164, 176. Koetei, 246, 247. Koetei Inscriptions, 249. Koḷanu, 127. Kolleru, 127. Konch, 60. Koṇḍamāna, 167. Koṅkaṇa, 82, 92, 102, 104, 198, 239. Konkan, Southern, 129. Konkan (Northern), 64. Koṅkaṇivarman, dharmādhirāja (300-315 A.D.), 197, 198, 199. Kosala, 34, 64, 67, 76, 80, 88, 104, 124, 126, 127, 132, 137, 138, 193. Kosala, Eastern (Southern text—Prākoṭaka), 126. Kosala, 76, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 92, 101, 102, 126, 127, 134, 135, 137, 139, 194. Kosam Inscription, 72, 230. Kota, 41, 113, 132, 133. Kota Dynasty, 55, 81, 113. Kota-kulaja, 113. Koṭṭūra, 127, 137. Krishna, 210. Kṛishṇa, 127, 135, 138, 172, 210. Kṛishṇa District, 179. Krishna, Dr., 220, 221. Kṛishṇa-rāja II \[852 Ś. (940-941 A.D.)\], 39. Kṛishṇa Śāstri, Mr., 164, 176, 181. Kṛishṇavarman, Mahādhirāja, 197, 198. Kṛitaka, 114. Kshatrapa (Governor), 42, 237. Kshatrapa family, 237. Kshatriya(s), 42, 47, 48, 62, 69, 105, 113, 116, 117, 149, 175, 179, 219, 228. Kubera, 139, 205. Kubera-Nāgā, 41, 63, 82. Kumāra Gupta, 86, 100. Kumāra Gupta I, 101. Kumārajīva, 205. Kumāra Vishṇu I, 187, 188. Kumāra Vishṇu II, 187, 190, 191, 192, 193. Kumāra Vishṇu III, 187, 190, 191, 192. Kumāra Vishṇu Virakorchavarman, 191. Kumhrār, 112. Kunāla, 42. Kuṇḍala, 208. Kuṇḍu-kūra, 246. Kuṇḍuṅga, 246, 247. Kunḍūr, 191. Kunindas, 35, 54, 89. Kuntala, 63, 64, 74, 76, 82, 83, 88, 92, 101, 102, 104, 129, 130, 200, 202, 205. Kuntala-Karṇāṭa, 92. Kuraishi, Hamid, Mr., 172. Kurāla (Colair Lake), 136, 137, 138, 139. Kuśāla, 42. Kushan(s), 3, 5, 7, 8, 11, 14, 16, 18, 21, 22, 23, 28, 31, 32, 37, 39, 40, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 59, 60, 61, 65, 68, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97, 108, 111, 145, 146, 149, 150, 153, 184, 206, 226, 227, 236, 239, 241. Kushan(s) at Bhīṭā, 223. Kushan characters, 226, 230. Kushan coins, 224. Kushan Emperor, 145, 146, 236, 239, 241. Kushan Empire, 5, 6, 94. Kushan home province, 241. Kushan, Imperial, 8. Kushan kings (Kābul Sháh), 146, 147, 233, 236, 241. Kushan level, 227. Kushano-Sassanian coins, 146. Kushan, overlordship on, 241. Kushan(a) Period, 223. Kushan Power, 147, 149. Kushan Script, early, 224. Kushan Script, late, 224. Kushán Sháh, 223, 236, 237, 241. Kushan Shāhānushāhi, 146. Kushan State, 150. Kushan, subordinate kings, 146. Kushan(a) times, 223. Kushan-to-Gupta Period, 223. Kúshán, 235. Kusthalapura, 138, 139. Kūthara, 71. ### [c25.103](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.103) Lal, Rai Bahadur Hirā, 30, 40, 66, 147, 193. Lal Saheb, M.-Kumāra Bhārgavendra Singh, 217, 219. Lakhā Maṇḍal inscription, 143. Lāṭa, 76, 88, 102, 104, 107. Law of Manu, 159. Lahore, 34, 37, 142. Les religieux éminents, 244. Lichchhavi, 17, 34, 80, 81, 82, 112, 113, 114, 117, 119, 141, 144, 210. Longhurst, Mr., 172. Lüders, Dr., 7, 11. Lushai, 144. ### [c25.104](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.104) Mādhava(varman) I (of Gaṅga kings), Mahādhirāja, 197, 198, 199, 200, 207. Mādhava(varman) II, Mahārāja, the Siṃhavarman, 197, 198. Mādhava III, 197. Madra, 55, 91. Madra-deśa, 148. Mādraka(s), 43, 50, 54, 90, 91, 115, 116, 117, 144, 147, 148, 149, 210. Madraka Jāts, 116. Madras, 53, 115, 198. Madras Report on Epigraphy, 138. Madra State, 116. Magadha, 15, 16, 32, 41, 42, 55, 80, 81, 112, 113, 114, 117, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 132, 133, 161, 219. Magadha Dynasty, 195. Magadha Guptas, 123. Magadha, History of, (31 B.C. to 320 A.D.), 112. Magadhakula, 128. Magadhans, 117, 118, 123. Māgadhī, 225. Mahā, 127. Mahā-Bhairava, 49, 218. Mahābhārata, 39, 46, 47, 67, 89, 115, 116, 125, 128, 129, 137, 151, 153, 158, 184, 193. Mahābhārata Digvijaya, 94. Mahābhoji, 165. Mahā-chetiya (Great Stūpa), 172, 174. Mahādaṇḍanāyaka Khaṇḍa-Viśākhamṇaka, 173. Mahādevī, 174. Mahādevī Kubera-Nāgā, 73, 76. Mahādevī Rudradhara-Bhaṭṭarikā Ujanikā, 174. Mahādhirāja, 249. Mahākāntāra, 126, 127, 137, 138. Mahākāntāraka, 67. Mahākāntāraka Vyāghrarāja, 136. Mahākshatrapa (Viceroy), 42. ### [c25.105](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.105) Mahākshatrapa family, 238. Mahākshatrapa Soḍāsa, 11. Mahākshatrapa Vanaspara, 11. Mahāmeghas, 87. Mahānadī, 127. Mahānāvika, 155, 250. Mahanth of Rithpur, 242. Mahārāja, 110, 179, 184, 185, 187, 192, 193, 194, 195, 202, 229, 230, 243. Mahārāja (Governor), 192. Mahārāja Bappa-svāmin, 185. Mahārājādhirāja, 140, 185, 229, 243. Mahārājādhirāja's Seal, 226. Mahārāja Śarvanātha of Uchchakalpa, 109. Mahārāja, title of, 230. Mahārāshtra, 107. Mahārāshtri, 200. Mahārathi, 161. Mahārathi=Nāgamulanikā, 165. Mahāsena, 21, 31, 175, 228. Mahāsenāpati Mahātalavara Vāsiṭhiputa Khaṃḍa-chalikiremmanaka Siri, 174. Mahāsenāpati Mahātalavara Vāsiṭhiputa Mahākumda Siri, 174. Mahātalavara Mahāsenāpati Viṇhusiri, 174. Mahātalavarī, 174. Mahāvallabha Rajjuka, 167. Mahendra (or Mahendrabhūmi), 124, 126, 127. Mahendragiri, 127, 137. Maheśvara, 228. Maheśvara form, 218. Maheśvara Nāga, Mahārāja, 34, 36, 142. Māheya Kachehha, 127. Māhisha, 124. Māhishī, 83, 85, 86. Māhishika, 124, 126, 127. Māhishin, 85. Māhishmatī, 83, 88, 128, 148. Maikal, 64. Maikal Range, 84, 180. Maitraka, 102, 103, 149. Majerika (Manjhira), 180. Majhgawāñ, 215, 216. Majumdar, 244. Majumdar, N., 26. Majumdar, S. N., 155. Makara Standard (or Makara Toraṇa), 184. Makúrán, 235. Malabar Brahmins, 105. Mālava(s), 39, 53, 54, 57, 76, 84, 85, 91, 101, 104, 107, 125, 131, 147, 148, 149, 150, 171, 210. Mālavaḷḷi, 164, 167, 169, 200, 201. Mālavaḷḷi Inscription, 164. Mālava Republic, 56. Mālaviya Commemoration Vol., 94. Malay, 250. Malaya, 155, 250. Malwā, 35, 53, 54, 55, 87, 88, 133, 141, 238, 239. Malwā, Eastern, 40, 53, 67, 91, 140, 150. Malwa, Province of, 239. Malwā, Western, 38, 53, 64, 82, 83, 85, 86, 91, 101, 148. Māḷwār, 147. Mānasāra, 56. Mānava Dharma Śāstra, 6, 49, 151. Mānavadvīpa, 154. Mānavya, 167. Mānavya(s), 200, 201. Mānavya Gotra, 200. Mānavya Kadambas, 88. Māṇḍā, 29. Māndhātā (Māhishmatī), 65, 101, 148. Maṅgala, i.e. Mars, 26. Maṅgalanātha (Śiva), 214. Maṅgaleśa, 107. ### [c25.106](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.106) Maṇibhadra Yakṣa, 10. Maṇidhānya, 124. Maṇidhānyaka, 124, 128, 129. Manipur, 144. Mañju-Śrī-Mūla-kalpa, 238. Maṇṭa-Rāja of Kurāḷa, 139. Manu(s), 88, 151, 159. Manu and Yājñavalkya (Tagore Lectures by Jayaswal), 49. Māra, 245. Maratha(s), 66, 140. Maratha country, Southern, 129. Maratha States, Southern, 92. Maritime Provinces: East Coast, 244. West Coast, 244. Marshall, Sir John, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 230. Maru, 54. Mārwak=Mālavaka, 235, 238. Mārwār, 147. Māṭhara Gotra, 196. Mathurā (Śūrasena), 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 44, 45, 59, 89, 108, 118, 123, 133, 134, 142, 143, 147, 149, 222. Mathurā Yādava Nāgas, 89. Matila, 34, 36, 37, 141, 142, 143. Matsya, 30, 44, 45, 56, 68, 69, 96, 122, 152, 154, 161, 162, 163, 170, 196, 218. Maṭṭapaṭṭi, 200. Maṭṭapaṭṭi-Deva, 167, 168. Mattila, 34. Mauryas, 65, 105, 172. Maurya times, 225. Mayidavōlu, 186. Mayūra Śarman, 93, 130, 169, 179, 201, 220, 221, 247. \[Mayūra Śarman Mānavya, 196, 201.\] Mazumdar, R. C., 156, 185. Medhātithi, 49. ### [c25.107](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.107) Megha(s), 87, 230. Meghavarṇa, 156. Mehrauli, 120, 127. Mekalā, 76, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 93, 101, 126, 131, 134, 139, 181. Middle Ages, 41. Mirzapur, 6, 29, 30. Mis'on stele, 245. Mithilā, 38. Mitra(s), 14, 148, 171. Mitr Alaśen (Lord of Bóraspičin), 235, 238. Mitra Republics, three, 85, 238. Mlechchha(s), 6, 150, 151, 152, 153. Mlechchha State (of Sindh), 132, 145, 150, 153. Modern Review, 57, 172, 177, 217. Moghul (Mughal), 120, 248. Mókán, 235. Mokari, 220. Mongolian, 42. Moraes, Mr., 101, 130, 200. Mother country, 158, 245, 246, 249. Mount Abu, 147. Mudrā-Rākshasa, 114. Muhammadan historians, 239. Mukhaliṅgam, 137. Mūlavarman, 244, 245, 246, 249, 250. Muṇḍā, 167. Muṇḍānandas, 161, 167. Muṇḍarāshṭra, 166, 167. Muṇḍārī, 167. Mūrdhābhishikta, 8. Muruṇḍa Dynasty, 94. Muruṇḍa-Tukharas, 79. Mūshika, 125, 129, 202. Mysore, 167, 177, 196, 198. Mysore (Maḷavaḷḷi), 164. Nachnā, 16, 17, 38, 56, 58, 59, 60, 71, 72, 73, 97, 99, 111, 213, 214, 215. ### [c25.108](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.108) Nachnā sculpture, 219. Nachnā Temple, 213, 217, 218. Nāga(s), 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24, 29, 30, 31, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 49, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 142, 147, 148, 150, 155, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 189, 207, 228. Nāga Bābā, 57. Nāgabhaṭṭa, xiv. Nāga canopy, 96. Nāga coins, 12. Nāga custom, 222. Nāgadatta (c. A.D. 328-348), 34, 36, 37, 141, 142, 143, 144, 148, xiv. Nāgadeva, 223, 224. Nāgadeya, 30. Nāgadvīpa, 155. Nāga Dynasty (150-284 A.D.), 2, 3, 8, 9, 12, 16, 66. Nāga Dynasty, Senior, 15. Nāga Emperor, 179, 183, 189. Nāga Empire, 60, 83, 84, 180, 182, 183, 189. Nāga Gaṅgā, 53. Nāga Government, 33, 61. Nāga, Haya, 26, 30. Nāga Images, 215. Nāga, Karkoṭa, 53. Nāga Marriage, 222. Nāga Princess, 179, 182, 187. Nāgapura Nandivardhana, 14, 39. Nāgara (or Karkoṭa Nāgara), 41, 54, 55, 56, 58, 60, 147. Nāgarāja, 38, 39, 95. Nāgara, 55, 60. Nāgara Vardhana, 40, 41, 55. Nāgardhana, 40, 55. Nāgārjuna, 171, 175, 177. Nāgārjuni Koṇḍa (Nāgārjuna's Hill), 93, 171, 172. Nāgarī, 60, 61. Nāgasa, 26, 27. Nāga Śaṅkhapāla, 142. ### [c25.109](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.109) Nāgasena, 34, 35, 36, 37, 78, 132, 133, 136, 141. Nāgaudh, Nāgod, 10, 30, 58, 67, 70, 109, 111, 213, 214, 215, 219. Nāgaudh, Chief of, 215, 219. Nāgar Brahmins, 56. Nāga-Vākāṭakas, 133. Nāga-Vākāṭaka Period, 52, 149. Nāgavaṁśī, 41. Nāgas, Vaidīśa, 10. Nāga Yamunā, 53. Nagpur, 39, 40, 41, 73, 74, 88, 165, 179, 194, 242. Nagwā, 31. Naishadha, 85, 87, 88, 124, 128, 131. Naishadha-Vidūra, 70. Nakhavān (Nakhapān or Nahapāna), 9, 11. Nakṭī (Khoh), 218. Nala, 85, 87, 88. Nālandā plates, 111. Nandi Bull, 12, 52, 229, 230, 231. Nandi Nāgas, 39, 40. Nandivardhana, 40, 41, 55, 73. Nandivarman, 191, 192. Narasaraopet Plate (Guṇṭur or Churā Plate), 191. Narbada, 51, 83. Narendrasena, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104. \[Narendrasena, Mahārāja (435-470 A.D.), 74, 76, 82.\] Narseh (293-302 A.D.), 233, 234, 235, 236, 241. Narseh, Shāhánsháh (A.D. 293-302), 240. Narseh, Vispuhr, Sásánakán (after 294 A.D.), 240. Nasik, 170, 171. National Cult, 49. Nava Khaṇḍa, 193. ### [c25.110](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.110) Nava Nāgas, 12, 15, 18, 19, 23, 24, 25, 28, 30, 32, 33, 35, 41, 55. ### [c25.111](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.111) Nava Nāga or Nāka Dynasty, 19, 122, 123. ### [c25.112](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.112) Navasa, 18. ### [c25.113](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.113) Nawāgarh, 193. ### [c25.114](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.114) Nāya-(=Nāga-)Kumāra-Chariu of Pushpadanta, 222. ### [c25.115](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.115) Nepāl(a), 112, 141, 144. ### [c25.116](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.116) Nilarāja, 139. ### [c25.117](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.117) Nimar, 83. ### [c25.118](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.118) Nizam's Dominions, 85. ### [c25.119](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.119) Nöldeke, 241. ### [c25.120](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.120) North-Eastern India, 50. ### [c25.121](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.121) Northern Circars, 127. ### [c25.122](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.122) Northern India, 19, 48, 153. ### [c25.123](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.123) North-Western Provinces and the Punjab, 20. ### [c25.124](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.124) Notes on the Malay Archipelago and Malacca, 245. ### [c25.125](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.125) Omgoḍu, 187. ### [c25.126](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.126) Odras, 124, 126. ### [c25.127](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.127) Orchhā State, 67. ### [c25.128](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.128) Orissa, 51, 84, 87, 126, 136, 145. ### [c25.129](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.129) Oudh (Sāketa), 113, 119, 123, 131, 134. ### [c25.130](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.130) Oudheidkundigen Deinst, 247. ### [c25.131](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.131) Pabhosā, 23, 228. ### [c25.132](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.132) Padampawāyā, 10. ### [c25.133](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.133) Paḍhumitra, 85, 86. ### [c25.134](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.134) Padma Dynasty, 11. ### [c25.135](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.135) Padmālayā, 38. ### [c25.136](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.136) Padmamitra, 85, 86, 101, 238. ### [c25.137](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.137) Padmāvatī, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 54, 59, 123, 133, 134. ### [c25.138](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.138) Pahlavik, 234, 236. ### [c25.139](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.139) Paikuli, 233, 239. ### [c25.140](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.140) 'Paikuli Monument and Inscription of the early history of the Sassanian Empire,' 233. ### [c25.141](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.141) Paikuli Sassanian Inscription (293/4 A.D.), 233, 234, 238. ### [c25.142](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.142) Paishṭhapuraka, 67. ### [c25.143](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.143) Pak (the Eunuch), 235, Pakr, 236. ### [c25.144](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.144) Pāladas or (Pālada-Śākas), 43. ### [c25.145](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.145) Pāladas (or Śālada), 146. ### [c25.146](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.146) Palakka as Palakkada, 135. ### [c25.147](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.147) Pālakkaka Ugrasena, 137. ### [c25.148](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.148) Pali canon, 226. ### [c25.149](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.149) Pallava(s), 67, 72, 73, 84, 92, 93, 94, 96, 106, 107, 129, 130, 134, 136, 137, 138, 167, 169, 175, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 187, 188, 189, 193, 196, 197, 198, 199, 201, 202, 220, 221, 246, 248, 249. ### [c25.150](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.150) Pallava Capital, 221. ### [c25.151](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.151) Pallava Court, 186. ### [c25.152](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.152) Pallava documents, 227. ### [c25.153](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.153) Pallava Dynasty, 179, 182, 197, 246. ### [c25.154](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.154) Pallavas, early, 184, 186, 187. ### [c25.155](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.155) Pallava Emperor (Pallavendra), 130, 136, 247. ### [c25.156](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.156) Pallava Inscriptions, 247. ### [c25.157](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.157) Pallava Script, 246. ### [c25.158](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.158) Pallava Seal, 232. ### [c25.159](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.159) Pallava title, 245. ### [c25.160](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.160) Pampā, 81. ### [c25.161](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.161) Pampāsara, 117. ### [c25.162](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.162) Pañchaka, 43. ### [c25.163](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.163) Pāñchāla, 80. ### [c25.164](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.164) Pāṇḍavas, 182. ### [c25.165](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.165) Pāṇḍya, 129. ### [c25.166](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.166) Pannā, 8, 64, 66, 67, 70, 139. ### [c25.167](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.167) Pāpak (265-342 A.D.), 233, 240. ### [c25.168](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.168) Pāpak, coins of, 233. ### [c25.169](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.169) Pāpak Shāh (about 200-220), 240. ### [c25.170](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.170) Pāradas, 236. ### [c25.171](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.171) Pārada king, 236. ### [c25.172](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.172) Pāradán, 235. ### [c25.173](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.173) Pāradán, king of the; (King of the Pāradas of Sanskrit or Paladas of Aśoka), 236. ### [c25.174](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.174) Parama Kāmbojas, 159. ### [c25.175](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.175) Pārasīkas, 241. Pardi, 103. Pargiter, Mr., 15, 16, 22, 23, 43, 65, 66, 69, 78, 85, 88, 162, 163, 196. Parivrājaka, 219. Parivrājaka Mahārājas, 219. Parivrājaka Mahārāja Hastin, 109. Pāriyātrika, 220, 221. Pārsīk, 234, 235, 236. Parthians, 180. Pārvatī, 56, 58, 71. Pārvatī Temple, 58, 217, 218. Pāṭaka, 147. Pāṭaliputra, 36, 51, 59, 80, 91, 112, 113, 114, 118, 119, 128, 133, 134, 142, 206, 222. Patañjali, 151. Pathak, Mr., 40. Patna, 112, 139. Patna Museum, 74, 105, 215. Paṭumitra, 101, 238. Paṭumitrāḥ, 86. Pauṇḍra(s), 85, 124, 126, 134. Pavatasa, 72. Pavāyā, 13. Penukonda plates, 198. Performer of Two Aśvamedhas, 65. Periplus, 149. Péróz (after 294 A.D.), 240, 241. Persia, 51. Persia, East, 241. Persian Empire, 51. Peshawar, 146. Pikira grant, 246. Piṣṭapura, 127, 137. Piṣṭapuraka-Mahendragirika-Kauṭṭuraka Svāmidatta, 136, 137. Pīṭhāpuram, 127, 176. Pīthuṇḍa, 138. Poli, 245. Poona, 41. Poona Plates, 63, 73, 74, 116. Porte, 235, 236. Post-Guptan, 83. ### [c25.176](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.176) Prabhākara, Mahārāja Śrī, 86. Prabhāvatī, Prabhāvatī Guptā (Mahādevī), 40, 41, 63, 73, 74, 76, 82, 98, 100, 104, 109, 110, 113, 115, 116, 188, 205, 242. Pradīptavarman, 89. Prakiyas, 174. Prākṛit(a), 181, 186, 187. Prārjunas, 147, 148, 150. Prat(ī)kāra, Mahārāja Śrī, 86. Pravarapura, 74, 76. \[Pravarasena, 22, 38, 62, 65, 66, 70, 77, 78, 79, 82, 90, 93, 94, 95, 98, 111, 185, 186, 195, 227, 241.\] Pravarasena I (284-344 A.D.), 4, 6, 28, 32, 37, 62, 64, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 80, 83, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 99, 105, 108, 109, 110, 111, 117, 134, 153, 175, 185, 186, 195, 227, 229, 230, 236, 238, 239, 241, 243. \[See also sub Pravarasena, above.\] Pravarasena II, 73, 74, 75, 76, 99, 100, 104, 110, 188, 242. Pravarasena, coins of, 227. Pravarasena the Vākāṭaka, Brahmin Emperor, 5, 17, 32, 65, 77, 81, 83. Pravīra, 16, 65, 66, 69, 77, 88, 97, 122, 123, 183. Praviraka, 30, 67. Pravīra=Pravarasena, 16, 30, 77. Prayāga, 55. Prayāga (on the Ganges), 15, 123. Pre-Guptan, 226. Pre-Guptan level, 231. President of the City Corporation, 225. President of the Council of Nagod, 217. Pṛithivī, 156. Pṛithivī-Gītā, 209. \[Pṛithivīsheṇa, 72, 77, 99, 129, 130, 131, 186, 213, 214, 218, 225, 228, 231.\] ### [c25.177](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.177) Prithivīsheṇa I (348-375 A.D.), 17, 60, 62, 63, 64, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 78, 88, 97, 99, 111, 131, 204, 205 \[See above\]. Prithivīsheṇa II (470-485 A.D.), 60, 67, 74, 75, 76, 102, 103. \[Prithivīsheṇa Vākāṭaka, 93, 202.\] Prithu, 204. Province of Champā-Tāmralipti, 157. Pulakā, 16. Pulakeśin, 107. Pulakeśin I, 106, 107. Pulakeśin II, 127, 136. Pulinda(s), 43, 46, 47. Pulinda abrāhmaṇānām, 43. Pulinda(s), Indian, 43. Pulinda(s), Scythic, 43. Pulinda Yavu, 43. Pulomāvi III, 175. Puḷumāvi, 11. Puṇāṭa, 220, 221. Punjab, 20, 35, 38, 43, 50, 54, 91, 131, 143, 149, 234. Punjab, Eastern, 89, 90, 91, 143, 144. Punjābī, 115. Purāṇa Text, 196. Purāṇic Data, 238. Purikā, 14, 15, 16, 35, 40, 55, 88. Purī Kāñchanaka, 16. Purī Kushan Coins, 51. Purisadata (230-250 A.D.), 177. Pūrṇavarman, 247, 248, 249. Purushadāta, 13, 15. Pushpa, 238. Pushpamitra, 85, 86. Pushpapura, 112, 132, 133. Pushyamitra, 85, 86, 102, 103, 104, 148, 171, 210, 238. Pushyamitra Republic, 101. Pushyamitra Śuṅga (Emperor of Āryāvarta), 65, 92. Pushyamitra War of Skandagupta (455 A.D.), 103, 104. ### [c25.178](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.178) Pyu, 158. Rāghava, Emperor, 209. Raghu, 130, 210, 241. Raghuvamśa, 101, 115. Rāhula Sāṅkṛtyāyana, 225. Raipur, 84. Rajādhirāja, 248, 249. Rājagṛiha, 17. Rajahmundry, 137. Rājā Jayasiṁha Vallabha, 107. Rājā-Nīti-Mayūkha, 130. Rājaśekhara, 54, 60. Rājatarangiṇī, 29, 43, 52, 154. Rajmahal Hills, 51. Rajputana (Marubhūmi), 35, 39, 41, 53, 55, 91, 147, 150, 211. Rakta-mṛittikā, Rakta-māṭi, 250. Rāma, 204, 209. Rāma the Rāghava, 210. Rāmachandra, 12, 13, 14. Rāmachandra Chandrāṁśu, 9. Rāmadāta, 12, 13. Rāmagiri (Rāmṭek), 74, 242. Rāmagupta, 119. Rāmasa, 12. Raṇarāga, 107. Rapson, Prof., 12, 13, 18, 20, 21, 22, 27, 54, 86, 101, 110, 114, 147, 161, 164, 167, 237, 238. Rāshṭrakūṭa, 39, 41, 96. Ravi, 148. Rawalpindi, 146. Rawlinson, Sir Henry, 233. Rāyakoṭā, 187. R. D. Banerji, Mr., 58. Republics, 204. Republics of the Punjab, 211. Republics of Rajputana, 211. Revata, Venerable, 225. Rewah, 67. Rice, Mr., 164, 169, 197, 200. Riddhapur Plates, 74, 242. Rise of the Guptas (275 to 375 A.D.), 112. ### [c25.179](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.179) Rishikas, Northern (the Ārśi people), 159. Rodgers, Mr., 20. Rohtas, 118. Romans, 241. Roman Caesor (Kesar), 235. Roman Emperor (M. Aur. Carus), 234, 236. Rose, Mr., 115. Rudra, 35, 73, 78, 141. Rudradāman (Śaka Satrap, c. 150 A.D.), 148, 149, 151, 165, 166, 171, 206, 237, 244. Rudradeva, 5, 17, 32, 77, 131, 137, 141, 143. Rudradhara-Bhaṭṭārikā Ujanikā, Mahādevī, 174. Rudramati, Mahādevī, 231. Rudramati's Seal, 231. \[Rudrasena, 30, 32, 35, 62, 73, 76, 77, 79, 90, 108, 141, 142, 143, 213, 225, 228.\] Rudrasena I (344-348 A.D.), 5, 17, 32, 34, 62, 71, 72, 76, 77, 78, 79, 83, 99, 131, 141, 218, 229, 243. \[See also sub Rudrasena, above.\] Rudrasena II, 63, 72, 73, 74, 76, 77, 82, 88, 99. Rudrasena, the Śiśuka, 32. ### [c25.180](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.180) Sabhā Parvan, 89. Sacred Fire, 45. Sādyaskara, 96. Sahajāti, 225, 226. Sahasānikas, 147, 148, 150. Sahni, Dayaram, Mr., 21, 89, 230. Sahya, 115. Saimhalaka king, 157. Śaiśika, 128. Śaiśitas, 124. Śaiva, 50, 52, 182, 228, 246, 249. Śaivism, 178. Śaivites, 90. Śaka(s), 11, 43, 46, 47, 48, 52, 145, 151, 153, 177, 206, 237, 239. ### [c25.181](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.181) Śakādhipati, 146. Śaka Era, 236, 245. Sakánsháh, 235, 241. Śaka Pulindas, 43. Śaka Satraps, 92, 170, 237, 238, 239. Sakastha(na), 220, 221. Śaka(s), Western, 110. Sāketa, 80, 119, 123, 124. Sakhūrićán, 235. Śaktivarman, 127. Śakyamāna, 85. Sālaṅkāyana, 127, 128. Salt Range, 5. Śalvas, 89, (Śalyas), 115. Samataṭa, 126, 127, 144. Sambalpur, 137. Sangha, 211. Samrāṭ, 65, 227. Samudragupta, 4, 5, 17, 28, 32, 34, 36, 37, 43, 50, 53, 57, 59, 62, 63, 64, 67, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 98, 111, 113, 118, 119, 120, 121, 123, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 156, 157, 158, 170, 181, 182, 185, 186, 192, 195, 199, 201, 202, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 210, 211, 224, 236, 237, 239, 241, 242, 243, 249. Smudra Gupta's India (Empire), 2, 22, 131, 250. Samudra Gupta Period, 154. Samudrataṭa, 126. Sāñchi Hill (Kākanāda), 148. Śaṅkhapāla, 34, 142. Sanskrit, 95, 97, 118, 128, 157, 166, 182, 186, 187, 188, 206, 215, 228, 231, 244, 245, 247, 249. Sanskrit, Classical, 95. Sanskrit Inscription of Java, the earliest, 247. Sanskrit Inscription of Mūlavarman, 246. ### [c25.182](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.182) Sanskrit Inscription of Vō-chanh, 244. Sanskrit Kāvya, 95. Śāntakarṇa, 177. Śāntaka Sātavāhana, 177. Śāntivarman, 102. Sanyāsins, 219. Śāradā Prasad, Mr., 66. Sarnath, 42. Śarva Nāga, 34, 37. Śarvanātha, 111. Sāsán, 233. Sassanian, 50, 90, 241. Sassanian Emperor, 145. Sassanian Emperor Shapur II, 146. Sassanian Empire, 94, 239. Sassanian Inscriptions, early; Seals and Coins, 233. ‘Sassanian Invasion of India’, 234. Sassanian king, 241. Sassanian rule, 241. Sassanian throne, 234. Śāstri, Hirānanda, Dr., 173. Śāstri, Kṛiṣhṇa, 164, 176, 181. Sāta, 168. Sātahanī, 221. Sātakaṇṇi, 168, 196. Sātakarṇi(s), 201. Sātakarṇi II (100-44 B.C.), 177. Sātakarṇi Sātavāhanas, 92. Sātavāhana(s), 8, 9, 11, 41, 51, 79, 88, 92, 93, 96, 105, 110, 111, 112, 113, 152, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 169, 170, 171, 172, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 183, 184, 196, 201, 244. Sātavāhana Emperor, 112, 113. Sāti, 168. Satna, 67, 71, 216. Satpura, 64, 128. Satrap, 171, 174, 233, 234, 237. Satraps, Western, 237. Śaudrāyaṇas, 150. Saumya, 155. ### [c25.183](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.183) Saurapura, 9. Saurāṣhtra(s), 171. Śavara(s), 117, 118. Sayindaka, 220. Sayyidi, 235. Seal (Bhīṭā) No. 14,—229, 230, 232. Seal No. 15,—228. Seal No. 25,—229. Seal No. 26,—229, 230, 231. Seal No. 27,—229, 231. Seal No. 29,—226, 230. Seal No. 30,—231. Seal No. 33,—231. Seal Nos. 36, 37,—231. Seal No. 38,—231. Seal Nos. 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 51—231. Seal No. 52,—231. Seal No. 54,—231. Seal No. 57,—231. Seal No. 73,—230. Seal No. 78,—232. Second Council (about 100 years after Buddha's death), 225. Second War of Samudra Gupta, 142. Seistan, 90, 159. Sena, 141. Senavarman, 89. Sendraka, 221. Sendraka Capital, 221. Senior Nāga Dynasty, 15. Seoni, 40, 74. Seoni Plates, 74. Śeṣha, 14. Śeṣha (King of the Nāgas or Nāgarāja), 9, 10, 12, 13. Śeṣhadāta, 12, 13. Śeṣha Nāga, 12, 14. Sháhánsháh, 233, 241. Sháhānushāhi, 145, 156, 204, 206, 227. Shāhi, 145. Shāhi Sháhānushāhi, 145. Sháhpuhr I (241-272), 233, 240. Sháhpuhr II (309-379), 234, 240. Sháhpuhr III (383-388), 234, 240. ### [c25.184](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.184) Sháhpuhr, coins of, 233. Sháhpuhr, harkapati (after A.D. 294), 240. Sháhpuhr Sakánsháh, 240. Shahpuhr Sháh (previous to A.D. 224), 240. Shaikh, 235. Shālada, 146. Shapur, 55. Shapur II (310-379 A.D.), 146. Shimoga, 164, 167. Shiráz, 233. Shi-yen-te-ka or Shan-t'e-ka, 177. Shorkoṭ (old Śivipura), 144. Sial, 115. Sialkot, 115. Siddha, 45. Siddhantam, 137. Śikharas, 57, 58, 97, 217. Śikhara svāmin, 119. Śikhara Temple, 217, 218. Sikkim, 144. Siṃhala (Ceylon), 156, 157. Siṃhalese, 156. Siṃhapura, 89, 90, 127, 142, 148, 250. Siṃhapura Rājya, 89. Siṃhapura Yādavas, 89. Siṃhavarman (the Pallavendra), 196. Siṃhavarman I (c. 332-344 A.D.), 137, 189, 190, 191, 192, 195, 247. Siṃhavarman II (c. 346-360 A.D.), 138, 189, 190, 191, 192, 195. Siṃhavarman II (Pallava) (330-344 A.D.), 197. Simla Hills, 144. Sindh, 51, 92, 131, 132, 153, 234, 241. Sindh, Lower, 148. Sindhu, 46, 125. Sindhu-taṭa, 125. Sindhutaṭa, 150. Singhapura (Siṃhapura) Dynasty of, 89. Siṅghavarman, 89. Sipra, 48. ### [c25.185](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25.185) Sirhind, 50, 241. Siri Bāhu-vala-Chātamūla (or Chātamūla II), Mahārāja Vāsiṭhīputa, 173. Siri Chātamula I, 175. Siri Vira-Purisa-Data (= Vira Purushadatta), 173. Sistán, 241. Śiśu Chandradāta, 12, 13. Śiśuka Pravīraka, 15. Śiśu Nandi, 10, 12, 13, 14. Śiva, 49, 51, 53, 73, 95, 167, 168, 169, 190, 207, 218, 232. Śiva's bull, 228. Śiva dāta, 13, 15. Śivadatta, 13, 170. Śiva-faces, 218. Śiva Kālañjara, 229. Śiva-Khada-Nāga-Siri, 168. Śivaliṅgam, 11, 216. Śivaliṅga of Kālañjara, 228. Śivamagha, Mahārāja, 230. Śivamagha, seal of, 230. Śivamegha, 230. Śiva Nandi, 11, 13, 14, 15, 23, 31. Śiva Skanda, 168, 194. Śivaskandavarman, 93, 167, 168, 175, 181, 184, 185, 186, 187, 193, 194. Śivaskandavarman (Hāritīputra), 200. Śivaskandavarman (the Pallava Yuvarāja), 179. (Śiva) Skandavarman I (c. 280-295 A.D.), 191, 195. Śiva Skandavarman I, Dharma-Mahārājādhirāja, 187, 207. Śiva Skandavarman I, Yuva-Mahārāja, 186. Śiva Temple, 217, 218. Siwaliks, 134. Skandagupta, 34, 37, 41, 103, 104, 115, 127. Skanda Nāga, 31, 35, 36, 49. Skanda-śishya (Skandavarman), 187, 188. _First 185 of 201 passages. [Read on](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25)_ --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.general.jayaswal-1933.c25) · Pramāṇa