History of Mediaeval Hindu India (being a History of India from 600 to 1200 A.D.) v1.c25: Index

History of Mediaeval Hindu India (being a History of India from 600 to 1200 A.D.) v1.c25

Language: English

Index

Abbapura 235 Abdul Rahim 192-3 Abhayadatta 70 Abhimanyu ( Kashmir king ) 226 Adhikaraṇika 249 Adhyakshas 150; 306 Adityasena Magadha 36-7; 370; 395 Adityavarmā 34 Afghans 190-1-3; 209 Agham Lohana 163 Agnihotra 69; 105 Agnimitra 80 Agnipraveśa (custom of) 95 Agnivaṃśa 71-2; 81-2 Agni-worship by Bāṇa 106 Agrahāra 233-6; 267 Āhāra 129; 140; 157; 282 Ahichhatra 86;—Bhukti 130 Ahiṃsā, doctrine of 112-4; 173; 221 247; 274 Aihole inscription 140; 159; 275-6 Aikshvāka (sun-race) 71 Aila (moon-race) 71 Aiyangar K. S. 153; 291; 317 Aiśvara-kāraṇikas 111 Ajanta caves 270-2; 265 Ajitāpīḍa 218 Ājnyaptā 305-6 Akshapatalika (Patil) 234 Alafi (Arab renegade) 170-9 Alaf Tegin 193 Ālakhāna (Gujar) 194; 201; 222 Al-Beruni 185 190-4-6-7 9; 200-1; 246 Alor (capital of Sind) 161-2-6; 175-7-8; 184-7-8; 248 Alūpa 271 Amma I 303; II 302-3-4 Ammarāja 302 Amātya 149; 157; 248; 306 Amoghabhūti (of Kunindas) 381 Amśuvarmā of Nepal 369; 372 Ānandapāla 199; 201 Ānandapura 252-3-6 Anangapāla 27; 227 Anangāpīḍa 208 Anantavarman 34 Anantadeva (of Kashmir) 195; 227; fights Turks 228; 229; 233 Ānarta 253-4 Āndhra (Warangal) 32; 81; 104-mandala 140; 159; 262 3-5; 275, 297; 304-5 Āndhrabhritya 80; 262-3 Aparājita 293 Aparānta 79 Aphsad inscription 24; 33-4-7; 40; 97; (original) 395-7 Apte Prof. (astronomical calculations for Harsha's birthdate) 42 Arachosia 191 Arabs 18; 19; 59; 90; 117-8; 161-3; 188-9; 191-3-9; 200-1; 214; 238; 248-9; 252-3 Arabic (language) 161 Aramshah 187 Āratta 143 Ārhatas 109; 111

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Arjuna or Arunāśva 222 Āryabhatta 275 Aryans 26; 54; 69; &c.-characteristics 60-3; advance into South India 314-7 settlement in the Panjab 390;-in Mahārāshtra 79; 391; in Madras Pr. 391 Aryo-Dravidian 80-2 Aśīrgadh seal 33-7-9-41; 398 Aśoka 19; 23-7-9; 79; 80-1; 207; 234; 261-2-3; 282 Āsandī or royal seat 153 Aśvamedha 105-6; 113; 204; 265-25-9; 273-7; 285-6 Aśata 235 Assessment of land 132; 158 Aulikara 155 Avantivarmā ( of Kanauj ) 8; 26 34-9 ( coins ) 41 ,, ( of Kashmir ) 221; 240 Avesta 95 Āyuktaka ( an officer ) 159; 249

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Bachhrai 172-3-4; Taki 184 Bādara ( of cotton ) 91 Bādāmi capital of Chalukyas 258; 264; 277; 286; 297; 32; 72; 81; 105 Bahvricha ( Rigvedi ) 68 Bāgamati, river in Nepa 1365 Bāi ( sister and wife of Dahar ) 167: 180-1-7 Bakkhar ( town in Sind ) 189 Bālāditya 20-3-6; 1; 17; 33-4-9; 40-4 Ballāpur ( Kashmir ) 235 Bāṇa 5; 11; 13; 17; 21; 27; &c. Banavāsi 32; 80; 158; 258; 262-6; 277 Banias, Gūjar 85 Bānskheda grant 130; 150 Bappa Rāwal 19; 25; 282 Barahātakīn 199 Baramulla ( Kashmir ) 238 Barbara ( language ) 354 Bhagadatta ( of Assam ) 332 Bhagavanlal Indraji 370 Bhaghvadgīta ( Se Gita ) 63; 111; 205; 222;

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Bhāgavata Purāṇa 155; 352 Bhallata ( a Kashmir poet ) 224 Bhāndārkar D. R. 13; 83-4-5-6-7 Bhāndārkar Dr. ( Sir R. G.) 81-2; 78-9; 258-9; 265; 270-2-3 Bhandi ( uncle of Harsha ) 4; 6; 35-6-8; 148 Bharukachha ( Broach ) 21-5; 252-6 Bhāskarvarman ( Kumāra ) 29; 30 Bhata ( suffix ) 72; 136; 158 Bhatārka 20; 243 Bhatta 69; 273 Bhattāraka 244-5-6; 277; 307 Bhatti ( poet ),-kāvya 247 Bhau Dāji Dr. 265 Bhavabhūti 209 Bhavagopa 284 Bhikshu 231 Bhima,-pāla,-shāh-deva 195-7-9; 201; 226 Bhimagupta ( of Kāshmir ) 226 Bhima ( of Vengi ) 302-5-9; 311 Bhinmāl 21-2; 83-4; 251-5-6; 356 Bhitaura ( coins found at ) 40-7 Bhoga 79-80; 149; 157; 249 Bhogavarman Maukhari 370 Bhogika 149; 157;-oddharaṇika 157 Bhoja ( of Kanauj ) 222 ,, ( of Malwa ) 223-228; 231 Bhojas ( people ) 81; 341; 362 Bhukti 129; 130-7; 140-1; 306; 361-2 Bhūmi 135;-padāvarta 157 Bhuti ( suffix ) 62; 66; 73 Bhuvanachandra 222 Bhuvanēśvara ( Siva temple in Orissa ) 321 Bigha ( land-measure ) 133 Bilhaṇa 81; 230-6; 267 Biruda ( kingly titles ) 307 Bollakeshivallabha 268 Bodyguards ( king's ) 153 Brihaspati ( king of Kashmir ) 240 Brahmachāris 109; 111 Brahmagupta ( astronomer ) 21; 40; 275; 356-7 Brahmanābād ( Sind ) 161 2-3-4-5-6 172-7; 180-2-4-7-8

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Brahmarāja traitor of Kashmir 228 Brahmins (caste) 59; 61-2-5; (characteristics) 70-2-4-5-6; 85-6-7-8; (food) 94; 105-7; 110-3; 122; 133-4; 161; 173; 145; 152-5; 162; 173; 185-7 196-7-8-9; 200-1-4-5-6; 215-6-8; 221-5-6-8; 232-3-4 (of Konkan and Kashmir) 239; 254-5-8; 262-5-7; 273-4-8: 285; 305; —Kshatriya marriage 381—sanyāsis 108 British rule 125-6-9; 154 Brihatphalāyana gotra 285 Broach 13; 242; exports 259; 356 Buchanan Dr. 361 Budhagupta 24; 245; 362 Budhia 172 Buddhism 100-1-5; 112; 206; 213; 221 272-3 Buddhists 4; 7; 8; 18-9; 38-9; 46-7-8; 66-9; 73-4-5; 96-9; (temples) 102; (recluses) 109; 100-1-3; 123; 162-3-4-6-7-8-9; 171-2-3; 183-8; 187; 191-2-3-9; 204; 217; 247-9; 255; 263-5-6 486; 296 Burn (coins) 40; 4-7

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Cape Comorin 269; 275; 279 Caste system in India 85; 86 Chacha 18; 20; 162; 164-6; 168; 174; 183-5; 189; 197; 201; 205; 122 Chachanāmā 18; 19; 28; 122; 161-2; 163-68; 170-1; 174-5; 177; 181; 189; 202; 206; 208; 211; 214; 240 Chāhumāna 87 Chohān 70 Chakrāyudha 360 Chakravarman 224 Chakravarti 10; 11; 247 Chālukyas of Bādāmi and Veng 12; 13; 72; 80-2; 86-7; 115; 140; 143; 248; 252-59; 264; 276; 278; 283-92; 297-311 Chamars 75; 88 Chammak plate 69; 132; 134 Champā 29; 235; Himalayan State 378

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Chāṇakya 65 Chāṇḍālas 75; 143 Chandikā 104 Chandra 19; 20; 64; 87; 166-7; 184; 283 Chandrāditya 270 Chandragupta 19; 24; 26; 61; 65; 151; 154; 263; 286 Chandrāpīḍa 207-8; 224; 240 Chandravańśa 71 Chankuna 212 Chāpa, -otkata 354-6; (history) 358; -votaka 253 Chāta 130-56; -bhata 249 Chhatrapur 212 Chaurahas or Chuhras 75; 88 Chauroddharaṇika 249; 156; 8; 138 Chāvadas 254 Chedis 269 Chellur grant 308; 300 Chhattisgarh or Kosala 348-9 Chichito 24 Chiṇa Bhukti 49; 383 Chinese 192; 240 ChippataJayāpīḍa 218 Chitor 19; 25; 113 Chitrakantha 271; 277 Chola or Nellore 32; 260; 271; 274; 275; 277-79; 292-3; 299-307 Cholamandala 129 Christian 63; 73; 233 Christianity 101; 108; 173; 180 Chudāsamas 254 Coins of mediæval India 190; 197 Cunningham Sir, A. 16; 290; 196; 240

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Dadda (of Broach) 21; 25; 196; 247; 251; 253; 194; 201; 356 —family genealogy 22 Dāhar 19; 20; 166-71; 175-187; 208; 210 Dāharsia 116 Dakshiṇāpatha 80; 159; 210; 268-9 Dākshinātyas 211 Dalavamar 291 Dāmaras 205; 224-5; 228; 235; 363 Dāmodara Gupta 33; 216 Dānarṇava (or Dānanripa) 302-3

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Dandakāraṇya 79; 260 Dandanāyaka 235 Dandapāśika 156; 249 Dantidurga 81; 272 Dantivarman 291-2-3 Daradas 222; 223; 228; 236 Dārvābhisāra 222 Debal 162; 169; 170-2; 187 Deccan 159; 307 Delhi 187; 189; 220; 224 —its vicissitudes-27; 40 Deo Barnāk 138; 158 —inscription of 33; 34; 397 —Malwa genealogy of 37; 39 Deśa 129; 140 Deva, suffix, 67 Deva Gupta 3; 24;—history of 34-8 —40; 46 Devaśarmā 216 Dewaij 18 Dhakka 277 Dharmapāla 351 Dhanakakata or Vengi, kingdom of 32; 263 Dhārā 22; 232 Dharapatta 246-7 Dharasena 131; 133; 245-6.—III —247—IV 247—copperplate inscription of-398-9 Dhruva 131; 156; 242; 249 Dhruvabhata ( Valabhi ), son-in-law of Harsha, 20; 22; 25; 45-6; 61; 62; 70; 247-48 Dhruvasena 243; 246-7 Dhvaja 106; 155 Diddā 226-27 Digvijaya 90; 145; 163; 207; 211; 223; 271—of Śankaravarman 222—of Harsha-6; as per Bāṇa 43 Dikshit-astronomical tables-43;273 Dinnārās 215; 216: 221; 235; 239; 257 Divākaramitra 6; 110 Divira ( secretary ) 235 Drāngika 156; 249 Dravida or Kanchī 32 Dravidians 60; 65; 67-9; 74-79; 80-2; 86; 104; 121; 258; 260-62; 266; 274; 279; 281; 285; 305-6-7; 293

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Droṇa ( measure ) 150 Droṇasinha 72; 246 Dubreuil 265; 279; 282-3; 287-8; 290-93 Dukūla 91 Durlabhaka 206-8; 240 Durlabhav. 17; 44; 202; 205-6; 253 Dūta,—kara 138; 149 Dvārādhipa-pati 234-5

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Ekaśaṅkha 267 Ekavādi 273 Ekāngas 226; 235 Encyclopædia Britannica 83 Eunuchs 154 Eran 24; 362 ( capital of Zajoti )

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Female education Ferdusi 188 Fleet Dr. 132-3-6; 150-3-8; 288; 298; 300-1-8 Fowler Sir William 78 Funeral ceremonies 98-9

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Gambhirasinha 236 Gaṇapati 104 Gāndhāra, 1; 17; 190-1-2; 196; 200 Ganga ( people ) 268; 271; 275; 293; 304-5-8; Gaṅgā 267—Yamunā 277; 308 Gaṅgavādi 158 Ganjas ( markets ) 234-ādhipa 235 Garuda Purāṇa 98 Gauda 11; 30; 66-7-8; 70; 209; 219-4-5; 238; 323 Gautamīputra 12; 263-6 Gehlots 246; 254 Gītā 256 Godāvari 79; 246; 258-9; 280; 304 Gonardīya ( dynasty of Kashmir ) 17; 45; 262-3 Gopālavarman 194; 224 Goparāṣṭra 259 Gorā ( anvaya ) 68 Govinda 266

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Grahavarmā 2; 8; 21; 33-4-5; 68-9 40-1- 6-7; 61; 70; 243 Grāmakāyasthas 241 Grāmakūṭa 157 Greek 123; 191; dress 89 language 354; 285; 290 Guhāditya 25 Guhasena 246 Gupta 69; 73; 100; 122, 158; 173; 186; 204-5 243-4-5-6-7; 266; 286; 106; 156; 360—of Malwa 3; 24-6 genealogy, 33; 37; 39; 40-1-7 Gupta characters 379—empire 106; 123; 156—era 246; 276 Gurjara or Gūjar 11; 21-2-5, 63-4-5; 83-4-5; 118; 194; 201-5; 222-3; 236; 242-5; 257; 269; 297; 355-6—of Bhinmal 355; 358—of Broach 251-7 Gujar Gaud 65; 74; 88 Guṇaka Vijayāditya 219 Gurkhas of Nepal 366

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Haihayas 252; 271; 272-2-4; 315 Hajjaj 169; 170; 171; 173; 175; 179; 180; 182; 184; 192; 193 Harigana 222 Harirāja 227 Hāritiputra 265; 268; 269; 274; 72; 81 Harivaṃśa 80 Harivarmā 32 Harsha 85; 206-09; 242-44-47; 288 as a king 123;—his horoscope acc. to Prof. Apte 42; his exploits 43; his caste 68; his life and rule 1-15; 40-41—era 11-27-6; 372 Harshagupta 24 Hastivarman 286 Hazara 223 Helaraia 202 Helmand 191 Hermatalia 161 Himalayan states 363 minor 378-81 Hinduism 100; 101; 112; 274 Hindus 84; 87; 88; 102; 112; 117; 188—converted 189—dress of sanyāsis 91

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Hiranya 46 Hiranyaparvata ( Monghyr ) 29 Hiuen Tsang 151; 152; 169 &c. Hoernle Dr. 35; 37; 38; 39; 46; 47 Holala ( or Horala ) 90 Huns ( Hūṇas ) 83; 84; 87; 117; 126 173; 200; 203; 242—invasion of; Thanesar, defeat 2; 17; 20—overthrow of Gupta empire by 24; 34; 35; 39; 45; 46; 54 Hultzh 298; 305 Hunter Sir W. ( Orissa ) 318-9 &c. Ibbetson, Sir D. 88, 189

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India 83; 84; 86; 88; 89; 91; 115; 116 117; 118; 120—in A.D. 630 as described by Hiun Tsang 48-57—people of—59—castes, marriage, occupations—60 63-68—Kshatriyas of—70; Vaishyas—73—ancient geography of—191—Civil administration and criminal—138—Political condition of—122 Indian—representative institutions 124—dress—89-92—women 180; 181—cavalry 142-3—army 142—patriotism 123—State and their weaknesses 125—philosophy 111—manners; and custome 93-99—kingdoms 117—religious condition 100-114—dress appearance 92-3—ornaments 92 Indo-Aryans 31; 58; 76; 77; 88; 109 118; 120; 128; 190-1; 259 Indo-Scythians 239 Indrajit 181 Indrarāja of Vengi 298; 309 Indrāṇi (idol of, Orissa) 323 Indravishṇu 105 Indus 17-18 Īsāna Maukhari 27; 33-4; 47 Iskania 163 Ispahadad 193 Īśvaravarmā 22; 37—coins of—40-41

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Jadejas 254 Jadhavas 82 Jahin Budh 171; 177

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Jainism 100; 109; 273; 274; 206 Jains 66; 111; 255; 274-pandits-273 —recluses and their dress 91; 109 Jaisiah 171; 172; 175; 177-81; 184 Jajja 215 Jālandhara 228; 383 Janapada 129 Jāngala land 390 Jats (Jartas) 87; 161; 164; 165-67; 174; 177; 178; 183; 205-appearance and characteristics 63; 87-88—treatment by Indian and European scholars-64; 65; 74; 76-88 Jaunpur, Inscription-39; 41; 22 Jayabhata I 22-2; 251-III; 251 Jayachandra 384 Jayadeva-king of Nepal 369; 375-6 Jayanta 215 Jayapāla 201; 199; 197 Jayāpīda 215-18; 236; 278 Jayapur (Brahimn settlement in Orissa) 322 Jayasinha 210; 269-70; 300-01; 232 Jayavarman 285 Jejāka Bhukti 130; 361-2 Jhim (battle of) 177; 187 Jhūsī 198 Jīvita Gupta II stone inscription of 33; 397 Jodhpur inscription 85

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Kābul 104; 190-201; 226; 223; 227 236; 240 Kachha 253 Kadambas 32; 82; 86; 157; 207; 256; 266; 268; 269; 275 Kāhala 144; 153 Kailāsanātha temple in Kāñchi 289 Kainkila or Kailakila Yaranas 350-2 Kajugal (Rajmahal) 29 Kaksa 184 Kalabhra 287; 241; 271-4-8-9-7 Kalachūri 305; 252 Kalaśa 229; 230; 235; Kalhaṇa 17; 44-47; 122; 139; 199; 202; 204; 206; 208; 209; 212; 213; 217; 225; 227; 229; 232; 233; 236; 239; 240; 278; 307;

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Kālī (image of, in Orissa) 223-4 Kalinga 209; 210; 261; 304; 305; 308 Kalinga or Rajamahendri-Kingdom of-31; 32 Kalivarjyas 105 Kallar 197; 199; 201 Kallata 221 Kamalādevī 215 Kamalavardhana 225 Kamalu 197; 199; 201 Kambojas 211 Kampanādhīsha 234 Kāmarūpa 10; 29; 43 Kānādas 111 Kanakasena 244 Kanauj 1; 3; 9; 10; 25; 27; 67; 68; 83; 122; 124; 164; 162; 167; 185; 186; 206; 209; 210; 215; 223; 240; 242; 243; 277—You want Kanauj-28—kings of 6 33-6. genealogy 37; 39; 40; 41; 61 Kanāujia Brahmins 339; 342 Kāñchī 32; 210; 258; 269; 270; 271-272; 278 Kanchukī 158 Kanarese 258; 266; 305 Kangra 383 Kanishka 196; 199; 200 Kāntipura, capital of Nepal 365 Kāpilas 111 Kapilavastu 28; Kapiśa 101; 17 Karahāta 262 Karaṇa 130 Karandhamas 111 Kongu Mandala 129 Karkota 17; 44; 221; 233 chronology of-dynasty 239; 240 Karmasthāna 234 Karṇa 251 Karṇasuvaṛṇa 3; 11; 30; 31; 122 Karṇāta 207; 210-ka 230; 270 Karur 163 Kashmir 101; 104; 113; 129; 139; 163; 167; 179; 184; 185; 187; 194-5 199; 201; 249; 271; 278 298; 300; 301; 363; 382-geography of-238. The Karkotakas of-202-219-The people of--17; 18; 20-1; 25; 36; 43; 44;

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45; 46; 205—Chronological list of kings of—236-37—Political condition of—205-206; 233-236 Kasnmiri Brahmins 239 Kāshthavāta 236 Kāshyapapura 388 Kasim Bereed 163 Kasim (see Mahamad) Kausāmbi 28 Kausheya 90 Kautilya Arthaśastra 133; 130; 154 Kāyasthas 76; 203; 217; 224; 226; 234; 238 Kerala 260; 260; 277 274; 278; 279; 287 292; 299 Keśalunchakas 111 Kesari dynasty 31; 318; 326 Khalimpur grant 344; 352 Kharagraha 247-48 Khāri 221 Kharmaryaka 197 Khasas 226; 370; 380 Khatris 217; 70 Khazars ( Khizars ) 77; 83; 84; 85; 87; 88 Khetaka Ahāra 130 Khoh grant 131;1 36 Khushru II 270 Kipiśi 240 Kīrtini 235 Kīrtivarman 105; 268; 272; 269; 275; 277; 278 Kishangangā-( Krishnā ) 238 Kollabhiganda Vijayaditya 299; 309; 311 Koṇadevi 329 Kongadu or Ganjam, kingdom 31 Kokkili 210; 300; 301 Konkanas 209; 210; 217; 238; 258; 261; 266 Konkanapura, Kingdom of-32 Konkanasthas 239 Kosalas 120; 297 kingdom of K. or Raipur 32 Kramarājya 216; 219; 235 Kramu ( Kurrum ) 190 Krishnā 112; 270; 280 Krishnagupta, starter of Gupta family 36

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Kshatriyas 80; 81; 82; 84; 86; 87; 93; 94; 105; 114; 121; 151; 161; 162; 165; 175; 197; 189; 191; 196; 198; 200; 204-5; 217; 226; 233-4; 238; 242; 243-5; 254; 262-66; 285; 289; 274; 281; 284; 304-5—characteristics 70-2; 74; according to Hieun Tsang, 59; 61-2; 65-6 Kshauma 91 Kshemapāla 227 Kshemendra 262 Kshemagupta 226; 194; 196; 201 Kshirasvāmin 215 Ktesias 255 Kubhā ( Kabul river ) 190 Kubjavishnudvardhana 297; 298; 303-5 Kulakarana 310—i 159 Kumārapāla charita 159 Kulaputras 144-45 Kulinda or Kuninda ( Kunet ) 380 Kulu, Himālayan State 380-3 Kumāra 104; 143; 267—rāja 10; 29; 30; 36; 38-40; 43 44 Kumāra Gupta 33; 35; 97; 246 Kumarilabhatta 273 Kumāra Vishnu 283; 284; 285 Kundala Kesari 321 Kuntāditya 305 Kundalas 259; 262; 275; 289; 299 Kuram, Pallava grant, 190; 294; 296 Kuru, Kurus 120 Kurukshetra 261 Kushanas 64; 104; 173 Kushīnagara 28 Kuttinīmata 216 Kuvalayāpīda 214

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L Ladi 179; 184 Lagaturman 199 Lākhas 86 Lalitāditya Muktāpida 204; 207-15; 218; 238; 240; 271; 300; 301 Lalliya, 194; 196-7; 199; 201; 222-3 Lampāka 17; 191; 192 Lānchhana 155; 308 Lauhitya ( Brahmaputra ) 1

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Laukika era 17; 44; 194; 202; 222 Lavata 224; 236; 241 Letham R. G. 88 Lichhavis ( of Nepal ) 375-7 Lohara 195-7; 226-7; 231; 235-36 Lokāditya 290 Lokamahādevī 303; Lokāyatikas 111 Lohānas 183; 161; 164-66; 189 Lunar race 71; 72; 80; 82; 261; 268

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Mādhava 143--gupta 34-40-sena 80 Madhyadeśa 26; 80 Madhubana inscription 35; 38 Madhurāntakī 299 Magas 256 Magadha 103; 173; 212 --kingdom of 29; 34; 37; 39; 67 Mahābalipura 290 Mahābhāṣya 215 Mahādaṇḍanāyaka 138 Mahākāla 104; 210 Mahākṣapaṭalika 131 Mahammad Ghori 188; 197 --Kasim 19; 20; 165; 169; 170-186 192; 205; 208; 248 Mahmud of Ghazni 27; 117; 187-8 194; 197; 199; 228; 200; 201; 216 Mahāpratihārī 209 Mahārāja 131; 154 Mahārājādhirāja 34; 154; 307 Mahars 260 Mahāratha, Mahāratta 262 &c. Mahārāṣṭra ( Daṇḍakāraṇya ) 12; 64-5; 79; 80; 116; 129; 140-1; 158; 239; 254-5; 258; 262-5; 269 271; 273-5; 283-8; 286-8; 292; 302; 304 306; 308; Settlement of--391- Political history of-80-82 Mahāsāmanta 22; 31-2; 34; 246 Mahāsāndhivigrahika 209 Mahāsena Gupta 33-38 Mahattara 145; 156 Mahāśvaśāla 209 Mahendravarman 260; 287; 288 Mahendravādi 290; 291 Maheśvarapura 24; 362

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Mahī 252 Māhiṣmatī 80 Mahomedanism 18; 188; 191; 213 Mahomedans 88; 26; 40; 72; 92; 116 125-6; 130; 150; 154; 160; 169; 171; 175; 177-86; 188; 192-4; 212; 227; 232; 233; 235; 239; 240; 275 Maitrakas 242-245 Makara Torana 267; 308 Malwa ( Molapo ) 13; 22; 24; 25; 36- 7; 38; 40-7; 153; 209; 228; 249; 253; 269; 360-1 Malla-Vishnuvardhana 308 Malaya 158; 260 Malayakūta or Madura 32 Malkhed 292; 305; 306 Mallot ( capital of Sinhapur ) 382 Māmallapura 289; 290 Māmandur 290-91 Mamasch or Mamach ( map of) 191 Mammata 236 Mānavya 72; 81-6; 265-6; 274; 269;284 Mandala 129; 130; 137; 140; 141 Mandaleśvara 137 Mandi ( Himalayan state ) 389 Mandsaur 87; 208 Mangi Yuvarāja of Vengi 309; 311 Mantris 148; 306 Manucci 145 Marathas 63; 64; 67; 68; 74;76-88; 125; 145; 210; 212; 224; 249; 258; 262-66; 269-70; 272; 281; 286; 305-7 Marcus Aurelius 14 Maskaris 111 Mātangas 260 Mathurā 80; 286 Matipura 28 Matrigupta 36; 45; 46-7 Matsya Purāṇa 352 Mattah 163 Mattavilāsa prahasana 291 Maukharis 1; 3; 26; 33; 34; 36; 39; 40; 41; 61; 62; 70; 122; 243 Mauna or Mona 380 Maurya 19; 154; 161; 253; 269 Max Muller 109; 114 McCrindle's Ptolemy 151; 161; 191 Megasthenes 61; 90; 151 Meghavāhana 113; 203; 221

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Mekran ( Indus ) 163; 170; 192; 211 Mewad, kingdom of-25 Mid-India 25-26; 242 Mihirakula 18; 46; 117; 120; 200; 203 Mīmānsā 112; 273; 111 Mihiradatta 206 Mitra 243 ,, sarmā 209; 215 Mlechha 261; 203; 392; Mokah Bassaya 175-78; 181-2 Molapo 113; 243 Mongolians 83; 84; 173 Moshanāśva gotra ( Champā ) 378 Muktāpīda 207-8 ( see Lalitāditya ) Mūlasthānapura ( Multan ) 18; 20 Multan 102; 163; 183-89-Fort of-384-87 note. temple of the sun at-386-7 Mummuni 216 Mundas 351-2; 381

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N Nādu ( Tehsil ) 285; 129; 140 Nagarkot 223 Nagarādhīsha 234 Nāgas 262-3; 80 -vamśa 82-86; 203 -vana 135-264; 284 Nandigupta 226; 274; 292 Nandipotavarman 289; 278; 7 292-3 Nandipura 251 Nasik inscriptions 284; 295; 261; 133 Narendra Mrigarāja 305 Narasinhavarman 288-9; 290; 278; 281; 32 Nath ( nose ornament ) 145 Nāgara 254-6; 176; 156 Nāgāditya 25 Nāndi ( a drum ) 153 Navasari 252-3; 297 Nepal 278; 216; 43 ( history of-) 364-376 (-era ) 376 Newars ( people of Nepal ) 365 Nerun ( town in Sind ) 188; 191; 172-4 Nesfield, opinion of-77 Nīla 271 Nilapītha 139-mata 202 Nivartana ( or Bigha ) 133 Nolambavādi 158 Nonaka 230 Nona Matha 206

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Northern India 113; 206; 209; 198; 238; 218; 158; 10-1 North Kanara 269 North Konkan 269;79 Nriparudra ( of the Haihaya family ) 305 Nripatunga 293 Nūrpur ( see Udumbara ) Nyāya 109

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O Odra or Orissa 319; 304-kings of 318-326 Officers' pay 141 Ordeals, Kinds of-139 Ondh 40; 73; 245

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P Pādapītha 153 Padāvarta 133; 157 Padhihāra 85; -rihāra 83; Pra -223 Paithan 73; 79; 159; 259; 260-1-2-4-5; 282-6; 379;-ikas Palakka 286;-ada 289 Pālidhvaja 277-ketana 267 Pallavas 32; 210; 258; 266-8-9; 270-1-2-4-7-8-9; 287; 290-2-7; 304 Pālave 258 Palhava theory 280 Pānchāla 26; 120-2; 87 Pancha-Dravidas 67-Gaudas 67 Panchamahāśabda 152 Pāncharātrikas 111 Panchāyats 138; 263 Pancha Pradhānas 306 Pārakhi Shāstri 37-8 Pāndu -rāshtra 314 Pandyas 32; 260-1; 271-3-4-5-7-8-9; 290-1-2-5-7; 305 Pānini 79; 259; 262 Panjab 1; 11-7-8; 60-1-3; 74-5-6-7;81-8; 100; 143; 162; 186.7-9; 190-1-7 201-5-6; 217-8; 223; 238; 242-4; 253-6; 382-8. Why still Aryan 389-394; accustomed to foreign rule though Aryan 394 Parama Bhattāraka 2; 11; 154; 248 Paramāras 22; 81-7 Parameśa,-śvara 33; 114; 248 288; 290-1; 307 Parānta 252 Pārāsaris 107-8-9

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Pāraśava 62 Pārasika 277; 343 Parihāsapura 212-3; 238 Parishad 139 Parivrājaka 155 Pāriyatra 28; 70 Pārtha ( Kashmir king ) 284-5 Parvagupta 226 Parvata 18 20 Paśupati ( temple in Nepal ) 367 Pāśupata 104-9 122 Pāṭaliputra 24-7; 154; 163; 262 Patañjali 80; 215 Patels-Patils 130-1; 145 Pāṭhak Prof. 153-7 Pathankot ( Paithan ) 379 Pattabandha 152 Pattavardhana 85; 305 Patwari 130-1 Paundravardhana 29; 215; 334 Persians 151-4 161-8-9; 190-1-2-7; 209; 232; 255; 280 Pilośana 28; 49 Police ( chāta ) 132; 156 Prabhākara,-vardhana 2; 18; 21; 36-8 41; 83-5; 91-7-8; 137; 152 Prabhākaradeva ( Kashmir ) 194; 201; 223-5 Prabhāsa 255-6 Prabhu 307 Pradhāna 306 Prāgjyōtiṣapura 211 Prāgvaṃśa 137 Pralhāda temple ( Multan ) 388 Prapā 135-7 Pratāpāditya 45 ( Kashmir ) 207 Pratāpaśila 40-6-7 Pratihāri; 153-4 Pratisāraka 157; 249 Pratiṣṭhāna 79; 194; 259; 262; 286; 379 Pravarasena 44-5-6; 203; 238 ,, ( Vākāṭaka ) 150; 133; 352 Prithu ( Kashmir ) 225 Prithvīchandra 222 Prithvirāja 27; 81; 175 Prithvīvallabha 155; 269; 277 tolemy 261

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Pulakeśin I 269; 273-7; 266; 298 Pulakeshin II, 32; 81; 141; 154; 270; 288; 297 ( Gujarat Br. ) 252 Pulumāyin 280 Punāch 205 Pūrnavarmā 29 Purdah system 94 Purāṇikas 111 Purushapura 190-6; 200 Pushyabhūti 66; 72; 104; 122

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Rajapura or Rajaori 205; 223; 235 Rajamahendra (of Kāñchi) 304 Rajarāja 303 Rajasinha 290 Rajasthānīya 70; 137; 157; 235; 249 Rajendra 303 (Chōda) Rajput 65; 70; 2-3; 86-7; 143-5; 165-7; 175; 184-7-9; 191-7; 246-7; 264; 274 Rājyapāla 198 Rājyaśrī 2; 6; 21; 33; 36; 91-3-6-7 Rājyavardhana 2; 4; 24; 30; 34; 38; Raktabāhu (of Orissa) 39 Ramal (sand desert) 167 Raṇapāla 192;-6 Raṇarāga 269 Raṇastute grant 267; 298; Raṇāditya 44-5; 122 Ranka (traitor of Valabhi) 249 Raor (town in Sind) 178; 180-1 Rāṣṭra 129, 140-1 Rāṣṭrakūṭa 80-2; 117-8; 265-9; 274-7; 292-3; 306-6-7-8; 361 Rāṣhtrapati 157-8; 249 Rāstrikas (see Rattas) Rāsil (Sind) 167; 177 Rāthods 70 Ratnapura 80-of Kosala 346-6 Ratnākara (poet) 240 Rattas 80-1; 210; 301-5 Rattā queen of Vengi 301 Raverty Major (historian o f Afghanistan) 190-2 Ravikīrti 70 Records 139 Revolution in Sind 1 Risley Sir H. 63; 75-9; 190

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Rohitaka (country) 206 Rūdhabhārodhi (Begar) 241 Rudrapāla 195; 227-8; 239

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Sabak Tegin 193 Śabarasvāmin 273 Śābdikas (grammarians) 111 Sachivas (ministers) 148 Sadāvarta 136; 157 Sāhasī 16; 18-9; 20 Sāhiras (ŚriHarsha) 167 Sahtas (Sind people) 183 Śaivas 111; 254; -aites 219; 289; 290-ism 109; 286; 291 Śakala (Sialkot) 1; 18 Śaka 61; 79; 82-4; 282; era 275; 292 Sālihotra 143; 159 Śalivāhana 73; 262-3 (Śātav.) Sāmmas 175; 183-9; 220 Samarapati 197 Sāmāni 193-4 Sāmanta 144-7-8; 152; 201; 206 Sāmantadeva (Kabul) 197 Samatata (E. Bengal) 30; 331 Samkshobha 136 Samudragupta II; 73; 105-6; 207-8 210; 283-4 Sāndhivigrahika 149; 234 Sanghārāma 108 Sangrāma 195; 201; 224-6-7 -pāla 235; -āpīda 215-8 Śankara 30; 339 Sankaravarman 193; 201; 222-3-4, exactions of-240-1 Śankha 144; 153-5 Sankhadanta 216 Śaktivarman 303; 310-1 Sankāsya 28 Sankata 224 Saptasindhu 190 Saptatantavas 111 Śaradā 213-9; 238 Śārdūlavarmā 34 Sarvavarmā 26; 33-4-9; 40-1 seal of-(original) 398 Saśānka Gupta 3; 10-1; 30-1-4; 327 Śatavāhana 80-1; 266-7; 274; 282-3 Sātahani Ratta 282

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Sati (custom of) 97 Satyāśraya Pulakeshin 31-2 Śaulkika 157; 249 Śauraśeni 254 Saurāshtra 209; 210; 242-4-5-6; 251 Sauvīra 162 Scythian (ic) 61-3-4-5; 76-7-8-9; 82; 88 Scytho-Dravidian 78-9; 82; Seal of Harsha 2; 150 Senāpati 71; 155; 244-5-6; 307 Senānandarāja 270 Sendraka 270-5 Śesba -vamśa 82-6; 262 Sham (Syria) 169 Shahi 109-dynasty 199-201 Shah Mir 232 Shintu or Hintu 59 Sibi 192-3; 172 Siddharāja 156 Sikhs 76; 87 Śilāditya (of Malwa) 8; 121-3; 25; 38-9; 40; (coins of) 40; (history) 44-5-6-7; 113; 131 -(of Valabhi) 247-8-9 Sind (revolution in) 161-7, conquest of-by Arabs 198-186 Sindas 86; 274 Sinhapur 17 Sinhāsana 153 Sinharāja 226; 194 Sinha (suffix) 72 Sinha Vishnu 284-6-7 Sisodias 19; 20; 70; 242 Śiva (worship) 104; 206; 228; 247 271-4 Śivadeva of Nepal 375 Śivaskandavarman 280 Siwistan 162-3 7; 172 3-4 Skandagupta 24; 60; 105; 146-8; 245 Skandaśishya 283 Skanda Purāna 251-56-9 Smith Sir V. 196-9; 214; 228; 270 280; 298-see Vincent Smith Sodha (people in Sind) 189 Solankhi 70; 82; 254-8 Solar race 71-2; 81-2-8; 268 Soma 64-vamśa 82 Spalapati 197

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Śraddha 98 Śramaṇas 30; 164 Śrīkantha 137 Śrughna 28; 381 Stambhapura 256 Stein 200-2; 210; 232-5-9; 240 Strīrājya 211 Stūpas 104-8 Śungas 125 Śūdras 18; 19; 60-2-3-5-6; 71-2; characteristics of-75; 87; 106 120-1 161-5-6; 173-4; 189; 205; 262-3; 292 Sugandhā 194; 201; 224-5 Sumras 189 Sun-worship 255-6; 386-7-temple in Orlssa 326 Śungas 163 Śurasena 261 Sūrya-vaṃśa 71; 82 Śūrpāraka 79 Sūryamati (saintly queen of Kashmir) 228 Sussala 232 Susthita Varmā 34 Suyya, Kashmir minister 221 Suvrati 252 Svetapatas 111 Svāmī 69; 213; 273 Suvastu (Swat) 17

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Tādapa (E. Chalukya king) 302 Tailoring introduced by Turks 90 Tājikas (Arabs) 253 Tamil 129 Tāmralipti 122; 301 Tantris (Kashmir soldiers) 224-6; 234 Tārāpīda (Kashmir king) 207-8 Tantric Śiva worship 104 Taxila 7; 205; 176 Taxation 120; 128 Tekka (Takshaka) 17; 18; 20; 27; 384-5; 206-Deśa 222-3 235 Telagu (language) 262; 290; 304-5 Telanga 304 Tellaru (battle of) 293 Thakkiya 222-3; 216 Thaneśar, Kings, Genealogy of-37; 41; 47; 72

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Thatta (Sind port) 187 Tīrthikas 103 Tonda Mandala 129 Toramāṇa 46; 223; 201; 196; 194; 197 Tofi 183-4: 252 Trātā (suffix) 72 Traikutakas 252 Treachery or treason 124 Trigarta (Jālandhara) 383; 222-3 Trikalingas 304-5 Trilochana Pallava 267-Pāl (Kashmir) 227; 207; 195-7 198-9 Tripura 269 Tujjina 224 Tukkharas 211-3 Tuluva 357 Tunga (a Kashmir general) 226; 195 Turan 211; 200 Turks or Turushkas 227-8; 236; 117-8; 83; 191; 211; 213; 200; 195; 195; 199; 223 Turki Shahiya kings 199

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Ucchala (king of Kashmir) 231 Udayana 267-8 Udbhāndapura (Wahind) 200; 222 Udbhata 213; 237-6-ālankāra 215- Udumbara 379 Udranga (land-tax) 132 Ugradanda 290 Ugrasena 286 Ugrians 83 Ujjain kingdom of-23-5; 36; 38; 47; 65; 216; 275; 263; 277; 286; 360 Umra, Umrakot 189 Untouchables 75 Uraśa (country) 7; 223; 265; 235-6 Uśavadāta 282 Utkarsha, Kashmir king 230; 235 Utkocha (bribe) 239 Utpala 218-dynasty (Kashmir) 21

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Vaiśyas 59; 74; 84; 105; 114; 121; 152; 165; 173; 203; 205-6; 226; 233; 243; 256; 266 Vajrāditya 214 Vajrāyudha of Kanauj 340 Vākātaka 69; 105; 150 155; 265; 272 Vākpatirāja 209

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Valabhi (Kathiawar eastern) 14; ...20; 21; 251; 45; 46; 70; 71; 72; 210; 235; 25; 253 256 used Gupta era; 40 dynasty genealogy 250-administration 156-58 Valas 254 Vallabha 210; 267; 308 Vāmana 216 Vanga 31; 122; 330-1 Varāhamihira 129; 143; 252; 275; Vārāhi, idol of-(Orissa) 323 Vardhanas of Molapo, 104; 122; 173 203; 256; family 26; 33; 36;62;66;73 m 235; 37; 39; 41; 62; 69; 72 Varṇas 244; 307 Varṇa-mixture prevented 71 Varṇis 109; 111 Varshavara or eunuch 154 Vartmapāla 157; 249 Vārunika or Deo Barnak 33 Vasantadeva of Nepal 371 Vāsisthī-putra 264 Vātāpi 210; 263; 271; 272;269;288;297 Vatsarāja 172, 278 Vāyu-Purāṇa 352 Vedic, times—state of-120 sacrifices 273—sanyāsa 107 Vellur plate 283; 291 Vengi 210; 269; 267; 275; 289-Rāshtra 206 Veṇī (hair braid) 95 Vidiśā 361 Vijayāditya 210; 267-8 272, flight of-277; 305 Vijayamalla 230 Vijayapāla or ViJayasena 244 Vikramāditya 270-273; 288 289; 290 292; 44; 47; of Pandava clan in Nepal 360; 370; 379 Vikrama Samvat 276; 386 Village administration 134; 137 Vimalāditya 29; 267 Vinayāditya 29; 216; 271; 277; 288 Vindhyaśakti 265; 352 Vincent Smith, Sir--on Maukharis 369 on Bāṇa 58 on Gujars 83, condition 15,... Shahis of Kabul 199; on Turks in Kashmir 228; on Arjuna after Harsha of Kanauj 333 Virachoda 300; 303; 308

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Virakūrcha 284 Vishaya or Tahsil 129; 130; 137-8; 140-41; 158; 306 Vishaya-pati 137: 157; 259 Viṣṇu Gupta king 329 Viṣṇugopa 283; 286 Viṣṇumati river of Nepal 363 Viṣṇu Purāṇa 265; 352 Viṣṇuvardhana Kubja 208; 267-8 287; 295; 300 Vivita 135 Vrātya Kshatriya 244; 379 Vrishadeva, king of Nepal 371 Vyāghramukha 21; 25; 321; 325; 356

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W Wahind ( Udabhāṇḍa ) 200 Watson Major on Valabhi line 245 White India ( Kabul ) 191-2 Widow, braid-95 clothes white 95; remarriage prohibited 95, tonsure not practised 95 Wright Dr. historian of Nepal 366-8

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Y Yaduvamśa 261; 307 Yādavas 26; 81-2; 189 Yajña or sacrifice 105; 273 Yajnasena 80 Yajnavarmā 34 Yākub Lais 199; Saffavi 207 Yaśaskara ( Kashmir )225-6 Yaśodharman, 36; 45-7; 87; 153; 208-9; 359 Yaśomatī queen of Thanesar 3; 38-9 Yaśovarman of Kanouj 214 Yayāti Kesari 320 Yavanas 257; 263; 351-nīs 151-4; Yekangabaj (soldiers) 235 Yoga 103 & c. Yudhāmalla, king of Vengi 302 Yudhishthira II ( Kashmir ) 44 Yue-chi 84; 88 Yuvarāja

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Z Zabul ( Ghazni ) 160 Zajoti Kingdom of-24 Zantabil, title of Kabul kings 196 Zim battle of-( Sind ) 187