The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language c6: Index of Roots
The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language c6
- Language
- English
Index of Roots
c6.1
Arranged in reversed alphabetical order.
c6.2
The designation of periods is according to the verb-forms only. Roots having no such forms are left undesignated. It seemed better not to classify by periods; but it may be added that of the more than 800 roots here recorded as making forms of conjugation, nearly 200 occur only in the earlier language, nearly 500 in both earlier and later, and less than 150 only in the later language.
c6.3
| kā v.b.s. | jyā v.b.s. | psā v.b. | stī (styā) | sī |
| khā (khan) | styā b.c. | 1 hā v.+ | 1 dī v.b. | 1 u v. |
| 1 gā v.+ | dhyā b.+ | 2 hā v.+ | 2 dī v.b.s. | 2 u (2 vā) |
| 2 gā v.+ | pyā v.+ | 1 i v.+ | dīdī (2 dī) | ku (kū) |
| chā v.+ | vyā v.+ | 2 i v.b. | dhī v.+ | sku v.b. |
| jā v.+ | çyā v.+ | 1 ci v.+ | dīdhī (dhī) | gu v.b. |
| jñā v.+ | 1 rā v.+ | 2 ci v.+ | nī v.+ | ūrṇu (1 vṛ) |
| tā (1 tan) | 2 rā v.b. | 1 ji v.+ | 1 pī (pi) | kṣṇu v.b.s. |
| stā | ghrā v.+ | 2 ji v.b. | 2 pī (pīy) | tu v. |
| sthā v.+ | trā v.+ | ti c. | bhī v.+ | 1 stu v.+ |
| 1 dā v.+ | 1 drā v.+ | di (3 dā) | mī v.+ | 2 stu |
| 2 dā v.+ | 2 drā v.+ | dhi b.+ | rī (ri) | du v.+ |
| 3 dā v.+ | daridrā | pi v.+ | krī v.+ | dhu (dhū) |
| 4 dā b.+ | (1 drā) | 1 mi v.+ | prī v.+ | 1 nu v.+ |
| 1 dhā v.+ | prā v.b. | 2 mi (mī) | bhrī v. | 2 nu v.b.s. |
| 2 dhā v.+ | çrā v.+ | smi v.+ | 1 çrī v.b. | snu b.+ |
| mnā s.+ | lā c. | ri v.b.s. | 2 çrī (çrā) | hnu v.+ |
| snā v.+ | glā v.+ | jri v. | hrī v.+ | 1 yu v.+ |
| 1 pā v.+ | mlā v.+ | çri v.+ | 1 lī v.+ | 2 yu v.b.s. |
| 2 pā v.+ | çlā b. | vi (2 vā) | 2 lī b.s. | cyu v.+ |
| sphā b.+ | 1 vā v.+ | çvi (çū) | plī b. | dyu c. |
| bhā v.+ | 2 vā v.+ | çi (çā) | blī (vlī) | 1 ru v.+ |
| 1 mā v.+ | 3 vā (van) | 1 kṣi v.b. | vlī v.b.s. | 2 ru v.b. |
| 2 mā v.b. | çvā (çū) | 2 kṣi v.+ | 1 vī v.b. | kru |
| 3 mā v.b. | hvā (hū) | si (1 sā) | 2 vī (vyā) | dru v.+ |
| dhmā (dham) | çā v.+ | hi v.+ | 1 çi v.b.s. | dhru (dhvṛ) |
| kṣmā c. | kṣā v.b.s. | ī (i) | 2 çi v.+ | pru v.b.s. |
| yā v.+ | 1 sā v.+ | jī (jyā) | 3 çi (çyā) | 1 çru v.+ |
| khyā v.+ | 2 sā (san) | dī e.+ | kṣī (2 kṣi) | 2 çru (sru) |
c6.4
sru v.+ hru (hvṛ) plu v.+ kṣu B.+ su v.+ hu v.+ kū v.+ jū v.+ 1 dū (du) 2 dū dhū v.+ nū (1 nu) knū B.C. pū v.+ bhū v.+ mū (mīv) syū (sīv) drū v.B. brū v.+ lū B.+ çu v.+ sū v.+ hū v.+ ṛ v.+ 1 kṛ v.+ 2 kṛ v.+ 3 kṛ v. skṛ (1, 2 kṛ) 1 gṛ v.+ 2 gṛ v.+ 3 gṛ v.+ jāgṛ (3 gṛ) ghṛ v.+ 1 jṛ v.+ 2 jṛ v.+ tṛ v.+ stṛ v.+ 1 dṛ v.+ 2 dṛ B.+ dhṛ v.+ nṛ 1 pṛ v.+ 2 pṛ v.+ 3 pṛ B.+ spr v.B.S.
c6.5
sphṛ v.+ bhṛ v.+ 1 mṛ v.+ 2 mṛ v.B. smṛ v.+ 1 vṛ v.+ 2 vṛ v.+ dhvṛ v.+ hvṛ v.+ 1 çṛ v.+ 2 çṛ (çrā) 3 çṛ (çri) sṛ v.+ 1 hṛ v.+ 2 hṛ v.B. cak c. tak v. vak (vañc) çak v.+ ṭik c. sṛk lok B.+ ḍhauk E.+ phakk c. hikk c. ṭañk c. çañk B.+ tark B.+ rikh v. likh v.+ riñkh c. īñkh v.+ sthag c. lag B.+ vlag v. añg c. rañg c. vlañg (vlag) tvañg c. iñg v.+ riñg c. mārg B.+ valg v.+ jagh c. dagh v.B.
c6.6
sagh v.B.S. çlāgh B.+ stigh B. migh (mih) lañgh s.+ çiñgh ac v.+ khac E.+ tac (tañc) pac v.+ vyac v.B. rac E.+ vac v.+ tvac sac v.B. yāc v.+ ric v.+ 1 vic v.+ 2 vic (vyac) sic v.+ uc v.+ kuc s.+ tuc muc v.+ ruc v.+ mruc v.+ mluc (mruc) çuc v.+ ṛc (arc) pṛc v.+ mṛc v.B. loc E.+ añc (ac) cañc c. tañc B.S. mañc c. çmañc B. vañc v.+ çvañc v. kuñc (kuc) luñc E.+ arc v.+ carc E.+ vračc v.+ saçe (sac)
c6.7
gach (gam) yach (yam) prach v.+ ich (1 iṣ) uch (1 vas) yuch (2 yu) ṛch (ṛ) mṛch B. mlech B.+ rañch āñch c. lāñch c. vāñch v.+ uñch s.+ mūrch v.+ hūrch B. aj v.+ paj v. bhaj v.+ yaj v.+ tyaj v.+ vyaj (vij) 1 raj (ṛj) 2 raj v.+ bhuraj v. dhraj v.B. vraj v.+ vaj v.B.S. svaj v.+ bhiṣaj v. saj v.+ rāj v.+ dhrāj (dhraj) bhrāj v.+ tij v.+ nij v.+ vij v.+ īj (ej) vij E.+ tuj v. 1 bhuj v.+ 2 bhuj v.+ yuj v.+ ruj v.+ çuj v.
c6.8
kūj v.+ pūj s.+ 1 ṛj v.+ 2 ṛj mṛj v.+ vṛj v.+ sṛj v.+ ej v.+ rej v.B. majj v.+ lajj B.+ bhrjj v.+ añj v.+ khañj c. jañj v. bhañj v.+ rañj (raj) svañj (svaj) sañj (saj) çiñj v.+ kuñj c. guñj c. ṛñj (ṛj) ubj v.B.S. arj (ṛj) kharj s. garj E.+ tarj E.+ sarj v.B. sphūrj v.+ jajh v. ujh E.+ aṭ E.+ ghaṭ E.+ caṭ c. jhaṭ c. taṭ B. naṭ c. paṭ B.+ sphaṭ c. bhaṭ c. raṭ B.+ iṭ v.B. ghuṭ E.+ chuṭ c.
c6.9
| puṭ c. | bhaṇ B.C. | puth E.+ | khud v.B.S. | rādh v.+ |
| sphuṭ B.+ | maṇ c. | pruth v.B.S. | cud v.+ | vrādh v. |
| muṭ c. | kvaṇ c. | katth E.+ | tud v.+ | sādh v.+ |
| truṭ c. | kūṇ c. | manth | nud v.+ | idh v.+ |
| ghaṭṭ E.+ | pṛṇ (1 pṛ) | (math) | mud v.+ | sridh v. |
| kuṭṭ E.+ | mṛṇ (2 mṛ) | granth | rud v.+ | 1 vidh v.+ |
| maṇṭ B. | ghūrṇ E.+ | (grath) | kṣud v.+ | 2 vidh |
| vaṇṭ c. | at v.+ | ad v.+ | sūd v.+ | (vyadh) |
| viṣṭ v.+ | cat v.B. | kad E. | ṛd v.+ | 1 sidh v.+ |
| ceṣṭ v.+ | 1 pat v.+ | khad B. | chṛd B.+ | 2 sidh v.+ |
| veṣṭ (viṣṭ) | 2 pat v.B. | gad s.+ | tṛd v.+ | dudh v. |
| paṭh B.+ | yat v.+ | 1 chad v.+ | mṛd v.+ | budh v.+ |
| ruṭh E. | vat v. | 2 chad | ned B. | yudh v.+ |
| 1 luṭh c. | çaṭ v.+ | (chand) | med v.+ | 1 rudh v. |
| 2 luṭh E.+ | cit v.+ | dad (1 dā) | skand v.+ | 2 rudh v.+ |
| heṭh | mrit B.S. | nad v.+ | cand(çeand) | krudh v.+ |
| aṇṭh c. | mlit (mrit) | pad v.+ | çeand v. | çudh v.+ |
| kuṇṭh c. | çvit v. | mad v.+ | chand v.+ | kṣudh v.+ |
| guṇṭh s.+ | çeut v.+ | syad (syand) | tand v.+ | ṛdh v.+ |
| luṇṭh (luṭh) | cyut s.c. | rad v.B. | nand v.+ | gṛdh v.+ |
| taḍ v.+ | jyut B.+ | mrad (mṛd) | spand v.+ | spṛdh v.+ |
| laḍ c. | dyut v.+ | vrad v. | bhand v. | mṛdh v.B.S. |
| drāḍ c. | ṛt v.B. | vad v.+ | mand v.B. | vṛdh v.+ |
| iḍ | 1 kṛt v.+ | svad v.+ | syand v.+ | çṛdh v.+ |
| kṣviḍ B.+ | 2 kṛt v.+ | 1 çad v.+ | krand v.+ | edh v.+ |
| iḍ v.+ | çṛt v.B.S. | 2 çad v.B.S. | kland c. | bandh v.+ |
| niḍ | nṛt v.+ | kṣad v.B. | vand v.+ | randh (radh) |
| pīḍ v.+ | pṛt | sad v.+ | nind v.+ | indh (idh) |
| krīḍ v.+ | vṛt v.+ | had c. | und (ud) | vindh v. |
| vrīḍ E.+ | cint B.+ | khād v.+ | pibd v.B. | çundh (çudh) |
| vīḍ v.B.S. | art (ṛt) | yād v.+ | ard (ṛd) | gūrdh v. |
| hīḍ v.+ | çnath v. | hrād B.+ | gard B. | spūrdh |
| chuḍ c. | path B.S. | hlād B.+ | nard B.+ | (spṛdh) |
| vruḍ c. | math v.+ | svād (svad) | pard c. | an v.+ |
| luḍ s.+ | vyath v.+ | khid v.+ | kūrd E.+ | kan v. |
| kūḍ v.+ | krath B. | chid v.+ | gūrd B. | khan v.+ |
| krūḍ B. | grath v.+ | nid (nind) | gadh v. | can v. |
| mṛḍ v.+ | prath v.+ | bhid v.+ | dadh (1 dhā) | jan v.+ |
| reḍ B.S. | çrath v.+ | mid (med) | badh (vadh) | 1 tan v.+ |
| mreḍ B.+ | klath B. | klid s.+ | vyadh v.+ | 2 tan v. |
| maṇḍ E.+ | çlath c. | 1 vid v.+ | radh v.+ | stan v.+ |
| hiṇḍ c. | kvath B.+ | 2 vid v.+ | vadh v.+ | dan v. |
| jhaṇ c. | nāth v.+ | kṣvid B.C. | sadh (sādh) | dhan v. |
| paṇ B.+ | mith v.+ | svid v.+ | nādh (nāth) | pan v.B. |
| phaṇ v.+ | kuth c. | ud v.+ | bādh v.+ | bhan v. |
c6.10
man v.+ 1 ran v.B. 2 ran c. vran c. çran s.+ van v.+ dhvan v.+ svan v.+ kṣan v.+ san v.B.S. han v.+ in (2 i) ven v.B. jap B.+ tap v.+ rap v.B. trap E.+ lap v.+ 1 vap v.+ 2 vap v.B.S. svap v.+ çap v.+ kṣap v.+ sap v.B. āp v.+ rip v.+ lip v.+ vip v.+ çip kṣip v.+ ḍip v.+ kup v.+ gup v.+ cup E.+ ṭup yup v.B.S. rup v.B. lup v.+ mlup (mluc) kṣup E. kṛp v.B. ṭṛp v.+ ḍṛp v.+ sṛp v.+ kḷp v.+
c6.11
vep (vip) kamp B.+ limp (lip) culump c. jalp B.+ raph v.+ riph v.+ guph c.+ gumph (guph) gulph s.+ ḍamb c. ramb v.+ lamb B.+ cumb E.+ skabh (skambh) gabh (gāh) jabh(jambh) stabh (stambh) dabh v.B. nabh v.B.S. yabh v.+ rabh v.+ grabh v.B.S. labh v.+ ribh v.+ ubh v.+ stubh v.+ lubh v.+ çubh v.+ kṣubh v.+ subh B.+ dṛbh B.+ rebh (ribh) skambh v.+ jambh v.+ stambh v.+ dambh (dabh) 1 rambh (rabh) 2 rambh c. çrambh s.+
c6.12
umbh (ubh) çumbh (çubh) sumbh (subh) jṛmbh v.+ galbh c. am v.B. kam v.+ gam v.+ cam B.+ çcam v.+ jam E. ḍam c. tam v.+ ḍam B.+ dham v.+ nam v.+ yam v.+ ram v.+ kram v.+ ḍram B. bhram B.+ çram v.+ lam c. klam E.+ vam v.+ 1 çam v.B.S. 2 çam v.+ 3 çam s.+ kṣam v.+ bhām v.B. tim B.+ stim E.+ çim (1 çam) ay (i) cay (2 ci) ḍay v.+ vyay c. cāy v.B. tāy B. pāy B. pīy v.B. pūy B.S. īrṣy B.+
c6.13
ghar (ghṛ) car v.+ jhar c. phar v. sphar (sphṛ) jvar B.+ tvar v.+ dvar svar v.+ kṣar v.+ tsar v.B.S. 1 har v.B. 2 har, hir ār v. kir (2 kṛ) gir (2 gṛ) tir (tṛ) īr v.+ gur v.+ cur E.+ chur E.+ jur (1 jṛ) tur (tṛ) dhur (dhvṛ) sphur (sphṛ) bhur v. hur (hvṛ) pūr (1 pṛ) mūr(mūrch) kal B.+ skhal B.+ gal B.+ cal v.+ ṭal c. ḍal E.+ 1 phal E.+ 2 phal E.+ sphal B.C. bal B. bhal B.C. lal E.+ val c. jval B.+ ḍval c. hval B.+
c6.14
çal c. kṣal B.+ il v.+ gil (2 gṛ) til B. mil B.+ mīl v.+ tul E.+ ḍul c. sphul (sphṛ) bul c. lul E.+ sul B. kūl s.+ khel E.+ kṣvel E.+ hel (hīḍ) khall c. vell E.+ av v.+ dhav v. klav c. tāv v. 1 dhāv v.+ 2 dhāv v.+ ḍiv jīv v.+ ṣṭhīv v.+ 1 dīv v.+ 2 dīv B.+ mīv v.B.S. çrīv (srīv) srīv v.B. sīv v.+ dev (2 dīv) sev v.+ raṇv v.B. dhanv v.B. inv (2 i) jinv v.B.S. dhinv (dhi) pinv v.B.S. carv s.+ bharv v. jūrv v.
c6.15
tŭrv v.B. thŭrv B. dhŭrv v.B. 1 aç v.+ 2 aç v.+ daç (dañç) 1 naç v.+ 2 naç v.B. 1 paç v.+ 2 paç spaç (paç) raç bhraç (bhrañç) vaç v.+ çaç c. kāç v.+ dāç v.B. vāç v.+ diç v.+ piç v.+ miç (mikṣ) riç v.B. liç B.S. kliç B.+ viç v.+ īç v.+ tuç v. ruç (ruṣ) kruç v.+ ṛç B. kṛç v.+ dṛç v.+ pṛç spṛç v.+ mṛç v.+ añç (1 aç) dañç v.+ nañç (2 naç) bhrañç v.+ rapç v. kaṣ v.+
c6.16
bhaṣ E.+ laṣ E.+ bhāṣ B.+ 1 iṣ v.+ 2 iṣ v.+ piṣ v.+ miṣ v.+ riṣ v.+ çriṣ (çliṣ) cliṣ v.+ viṣ v.+ tviṣ v.c. dviṣ v.+ 1 çiṣ v.+ 2 çiṣ (çāṣ) īṣ v.B. bhīṣ (bhī) 1 uṣ v.+ 2 uṣ (1 vas) kuṣ B.C. ghuṣ v.+ juṣ v.+ tuṣ v.+ duṣ v.+ puṣ v.+ muṣ v.+ ruṣ v.+ pruṣ v.B. çruṣ v. pluṣ E.+ 1 çuṣ v.+ 2 çuṣ (çvas) cūṣ c. bhūṣ v.+ rūṣ E.+ ṛṣ v.B.S. kṛṣ v.+ ghṛṣ s.+ tṛṣ v.+ dhṛṣ v.+ pṛṣ (pṛç) mṛṣ v.+
c6.17
vṛṣ v.+ hṛṣ v.+ eṣ (īṣ) yeṣ (yas) bhreṣ v.B. hreṣ E.+ heṣ v.+ 1 akṣ v.E. 2 akṣ v.B.S. cakṣ v.+ 1 jakṣ v.+ 2 jakṣ v.B. takṣ v.+ dakṣ v.B. nakṣ v.B. bhakṣ v.+ yakṣ v.E. myakṣ v. rakṣ v.+ krakṣ v. lakṣ B.+ vakṣ v.+ tvakṣ v. sakṣ (sah) nikṣ v. bhikṣ v.+ mikṣ v.B.S. çikṣ (çak) īkṣ v.+ dīkṣ v.+ 1 ukṣ v.+ 2 ukṣ (vakṣ) dhukṣ E.+ mṛkṣ v.+ mokṣ (muc) kāṅkṣ B.+ sūrks B.S. 1 as v.+ 2 as v.+ kas v.+ ghas v.+ jas v.+
c6.18
tas (taṅs) das v.+ nas v. bhas v.+ yas v.+ bhyas v. ras B.+ gras v.+ tras v.+ sras (sraṅs) hras s.+ las E.+ 1 vas v.+ 2 vas v.+ 3 vas v.+ dhvas (dhvaṅs) çvas v.+ ças v.+ sas v.+ has B.+ ās v.+ kās c. cakās E.+ dās (das) bhās v.+ 1 rās E.+ 2 rās (rā) 1 çās v.+ 2 çās (ças) hās v. pis B. taṅs v.B. daṅs v. sraṅs v.+ dhvaṅs v.+ çaṅs v.+ niṅs v. hiṅs v.+ bharts v.+ ah v.+ jah (hā)
c6.19
dah v.+ nah v.+ mah (maṅh) yah rah s.+ grah (grabh) glah E. vah v.+ sah v.+ gāh v.+ vāh c. dih v.+ snih v.+ mih v.+ rih v.B.S. lih B.+ īh B.+ guh v.+ duh v.+ muh v.+ ruh v.+ druh v.+ 1 ūh v.+ 2 ūh v.+ tṛh v.B. stṛh s. dṛh v.+ spṛh v.+ 1 bṛh v.+ 2 bṛh (vṛh) vṛh v.+ jeh v. aṅh baṅh v.+ maṅh v.+ raṅh v.B.S. dṛṅh (dṛh) bṛṅh (vṛṅh) vṛṅh E.+ arh v.+ garh v.+ valh B.+