Hindu Polity: A Constitutional History of India in Hindu Times c58: Index to Part II
Hindu Polity: A Constitutional History of India in Hindu Times c58
- Language
- English
Index to Part II
c58.1
| | Pages | | Pages |
| **A** | | Anusaṁyāna .... .... | 148 |
| Abhishechana .... .... | 25 | | (See Transfer) |
| Abhishechanīya (Sprinkling) | 15, 23 | Anāthapiṇḍika (See Sudatta) | 156, 157 |
| Abhisheka .... .... | 27, 44 | Arbitrary Rule | 45*n*, 46, 47 |
| Abu Zaid .... .... | 190 | Aristocracy .... .... | 65 |
| Acclamation on coronation | 43 | Aristocracy-in-poverty | 101, 112 |
| Accountant-General .... | 19 | Army, maintenance of .... | 134 |
| Adhikaraṇas .... .... | 131 | Arrian (author of Indika) .... | 190 |
| Adhikārins .... .... | 118, 131 | Arthaśāstra, commentary on .... .... | 182, 183 |
| Administration, city, .... | 70 | Artizans .... .... | 10, 42 |
| — of estates of deceased persons .... .... | 72 | Aśoka .... .... | 18*n*, 52 |
| — by king and the city .... | 72 | — and his new Dharma | 96, 121, 125, 120, 132 |
| Age for coronation .... | 52 | — and Ministry | 144, 145, 146 |
| Agni-Mitra .... .... | 53 | — and constituion | 144, 145, 146 |
| Aikshvākas .... .... | 60 | Aśvamedha (Horse-sacrifice) | 17 |
| their country .... .... | 61 | Ashṭapradhāna | 123, 124*n*, 202 |
| Ajātasatru .... .... | 110, 126 | Assessors .... .... | 141, 143 |
| Akshapaṭala, .... .... | 19 | Asuras .... .... | 4-5 |
| Akshāvāpa .... .... | 19, 21 | Atyāyika .... .... | 131 |
| Akshaśālā .... .... | 19 | Avanti .... .... | 196 |
| Alexander .... .... | 110, 111 | Ādhipatya .... .... | 28, 193 |
| Allegiance and protection .... | 164 | Āryaka .... .... | 50 |
| Ākara .... .... | 173 | Āsandi (throne) | 25, 28 |
| Amātya .... .... | 123, 126 | Āvid (Announcement of king's election) .... .... | 26 |
| Aṅga .... .... | 61 | Āśramas .... .... | 109 |
| Antaravaṁśika .... | 133 | | |
| Antapāla .... .... | 134 | **B** | |
| Anugrahas and Paura-Jānapada .... .... | 93, 94, 145 | Babylon .... .... | 206 |
| Anumati (Sanction by Paura-Jānapada) .... .... | 22, 94 | Balasrī (Queen) .... | 161 |
c58.2
| Pages | Pages |
| Balādhikṛit ... 149, 150 | social value of the teach- |
| Balarāma ... ... 72 | ing, studying, thinking and sacrificing Brahmin 114 |
| Bāṇa, ... ... 5 | a leviathan of brain ... 112 |
| Barbarians, and corona- | his self-denying ordi- |
| tion ... ... 53 | nance of poverty ... 112 |
| —legalise their constitu- | —and politics ... 113 |
| tional position ... 54 | —and administration of law 153 |
| Barley-beverage—offered | Mahāsāla— ... 153 |
| by wife, under king | Brihadrathas (Dynasty) 60, 195 |
| Parīkshit ... ... 12 | Brihaspati (law- |
| Beasts, destroyer of— ... 19 | yer), ... 69, 75, 127, 154 |
| Benares ... ... 206*n* | (politician) ... 112, 122 |
| Bengal, Bay of ... 194 | —Sūtra and public opinion 114 |
| Bharatas ... 29*n*, 30, 60 | —Sūtra ... ... 119 |
| Bhaṭṭadīpikā ... ... 178 | Bodh-Gayā ... ... 96 |
| Bhaṭṭa-Bhāskara 17*n*, 18*n*, 125, | Buddha ... ... 110, 197 |
| Board for Accountant ... 19 | Budha ... ... 6 |
| Bhaujya ... ... 28 | |
| Bhāga ... ... 165 | **C** |
| Bhāgadugha (Collector of | |
| Revenue) ... 18, 21 | Capital ... 62–107, 68 |
| Bhāradvāja (Kaṇika) ... 129 | —administration and boards 74 |
| and power of ministry 142; 163; 196 | —Judicial authority of the City ... ... 73 |
| Bhīshma ... ... 46, 186 | —Public work in ... 73 |
| Bhṛigu, (lawyer) ... 69 | —its public buildings and their charge ... 73 |
| Bhṛitya ... ... 120n | —Paura-mukhyas of ... 75 |
| Brahmin ... ... 25 | Caste, leaders of ... 43 |
| —and claim of exemption | Chakrapālita (Privincial |
| from taxation 31–33; 36 | —and Paura ... ... 86 |
| —and King ... ... 36 | Governor of Skanda- |
| political rule by— ... 57 | gupta) ... ... 85 |
| —and Jānapada ... 100 | Chamberlain ... 18, 133 |
| —the class poor but highly | Chandanadāsa, President |
| intellectual ... 101 | of the Jewellers ... 103 |
| vṛittastha— ... ... 112 | Chaṇḍesavra ... ... 69 |
| | Charitra ... ... 78 |
c58.3
| Pages | Pages |
| Chariot-makers ..... 10, 20 | —collection of waters for ..... 24 |
| Chāṇakya ..... 103 | 27, 28 |
| Chief Justice ..... 123 | —human ideas underlying ..... 22 |
| Citizens of the Capital (See | —its history ..... 46 |
| Pauras). ..... 43 | —oath in Mahā-Bhārata ..... 45-46 |
| Civil List ..... 18, 135, 184 | —womanhood at ..... 43 |
| Commander of the army ..... 9, 16 | —oath and Bṛihadratha |
| Communal officers ..... 9 | Maurya ..... 50 |
| Compensation bills against | —oath in Muhammadan |
| Crown ..... 98 | times ; ..... 52 |
| —Paura-Jānapada ..... 98 | Corporation ..... 65 |
| Coins, Naigama (Negama) ..... 75 | —of cultivators ..... 6 |
| debased silver ..... 162 | —of merchants, cattle |
| —Dojaka ..... 78n | breeders, bankers, artisans ..... 75 |
| —Eran ..... 78n | Country—as God in the eyes |
| —Janapada ..... 79 | of the king ..... 45 ; 61 |
| —Paura ..... 78 | Creator,—and Constitution ..... 55 |
| —Ujeniya ..... 78 | —as constitutional broker |
| —imperial ..... 28 | between Manu and men ..... 163 |
| —republican ..... 28, 40 | ## D |
| Consecration—royal ..... 5 | Daṇḍa, ..... 57, 129, 145 |
| —of Sivaji Chhatrapati ..... 51 | Dandamis ..... 110n, 111 |
| —in Muhammadan times..... ..... 51 | Daṇḍanāyaka ..... 147, 149 |
| Constitution of the East ..... 4 | Daṇḍapāla ..... 134 |
| —Principles of, in coronation | Durgapāla ..... 134 |
| ..... 42 | Dasaratha (Aikshvāka) ..... 63 |
| —under Asoka ..... 143, 144, 145, 146 | Dasaratha (Maurya) ..... 52n |
| Contract (theory of social) ..... 5, 56 | Dāsabodha ..... 206n |
| —between king and people ..... 84 | Dauvārika ..... 131, 133, |
| Coronation ceremony ..... 14 | Departments ..... 131 |
| —and age for ..... 52 | —of mining and manufactories ..... 173 |
| Coronation oath ..... 6 | Deposition and |
| —analysis of ..... 49 | —re-instatement 11, 49, 50, 55 |
| —and foreign barbarians, ..... 53 160 | —and Paura-Jānapada 83, 188 |
| —breaking of oath ..... 50 | Desa ..... 62 |
c58.4
| Pages | | Pages |
| —Samgha .... | 65, 66, 67 | —of Rudradāman .... | 52 |
| —adhyaksha .... | 67 | Electors .... | II |
| —sthiti .... | 107 | Emperor .... | 15 |
| Dharma Sālā .... | 44, 82 | —chakravartin .... | 197 |
| Dharmādhyaksha | 13 | Empire .... | 15, 28, 61 |
| Dharmādhikārin | 159 | one-umbrella— .... | 196 |
| Diet (Parliament) | 108 | up-to-ocean— .... | 197 |
| Divine Origin of kingship | | —of religion .... | 197 |
| —Theory of .... | 56, 58 | Endorsements .... | 138, 139 |
| Doab .... | 194 | Excise .... | 165 |
| Duncker | 207, 208n | —duties .... | 168 |
| Durga .... | 62 | Exports | |
| Duties, import | 168 | duties on— .... | 168 |
| Dūta .... | 123, 127, 138 | policy towards— .... | 168 |
| Dūtaka .... | 150 | | |
| —meaning of (administration), .... | 149 | ### F |
| | | Federal Imperialism .... | 195 |
| ### E | | —Generalissimo .... | 195 |
| | | Feudal theory .... | 181 |
| Economic,—policy .... | 172-3 | Fiscal policy .... | 165-172, 173-74 |
| —enemies .... | 170 | Folk .... | 10, 11, 21, 24 |
| Economics .... | 172-3 | Forest, Master of— .... | 19 |
| —and government .... | 171 | | |
| Ekarāṭ .... | 9 | ### G |
| Elders .... | 44 | Gambling officer .... | 19 |
| —of Pāñchāla .... | 44 | Gaṇa .... | 65 |
| —their wives — .... | 44 | (republic) .... | 107 |
| —of the council of Township | | Ganges .... | 4 |
| | | Gascoignes (Hindu) .... | 158 |
| Election, royal .... | 5, 6, 7 | Gautama Dharma Sāstra, | |
| song of— .... | 7 | —on etiquette between Brahmin and Sūdra Pauras .... | 72 |
| —for life-time .... | 10n | Generalissimo (see Commander-in-chief) | |
| —for a longer period .... | 40 | Gentlemen-usher .... | 43 |
| ritual of, followed even in Moslem times .... | 51 | Ghalib .... | 206 |
| tradition of, kept on for failure of lines .... | 51 | God .... | 206 |
| —of Pāla king .... | 51 | Gokartrā .... | 21 |
c58.5
| | Pages | | Pages |
| Gopāla (Pāla King) | 51 | Hermits, and Politics | 109 |
| Govardhana | 77 | Himālayas | 194 |
| Government | | Hindu Monarchy— | |
| game of— | 37-38 | antiquity | 3 |
| central— | | Megasthenes on— | 3 |
| despatches from— | 125 | —Rigveda on— | 3- |
| —of Chandragupta | 128 ;137 | Aitareya Br. on— | 3 |
| —on conquest | 179 | Hindukush (India's natural frontier) | 190 |
| Govikartrī | 19 | Historiographer | 18, 135 |
| Govindarāja (commentator) | 104, 105*n*, 127, 135 | History—recording of events past— | 18 |
| Govinda Siṁha (Guru) | 202 | Holder of reins (ministers) | 18*n* |
| Grāma (village)—Sangha | 65, 66; 69, 70*n*, 75 | ### I | |
| Grāmaṇī | 9, 18, 20, 42, 100 | Imperial systems of Hindus | 193 |
| —Vaiśya— | 18 | —field | 194 |
| Greeks | 50 | Imperialism, Philosophic grounds for | 61 |
| Guilds— | | federal— | 195 |
| —their presence at royal ceremonies | 44; 64 | —its disapproval | 197 |
| —merchant | 66 | Gupta— | 198 |
| —of the city merchants | 76 | Imports, duties | 168 173 |
| Gupta period | 127 | allowable— | 168 |
| —ministerial designations | 149 | Industries, state | 173 |
| —inscriptions and transfer of land | 180 | ### J | |
| —and government of districts | | Jambudvīpa (India), on Empire in entire,— | 61 |
| Samudra— | 189 | Jana (Body) | 71*n* |
| Gurus | 135 | Janaka | 4*n*, 195 |
| Gymnosophists | 110 | Janapada-mahattara | 67 |
| ### H | | —samavāya | 83 |
| Hariṣheṇa | 149 | Janas (nations), Aryan-, and Non-Aryans | 194 |
| Harsha (Emperor) | 1 | Janya | 25 |
| Haviḥ | 21 | Jarāsandha | 4, n, 195 |
| Hastin (king) | 150 | Jāti-Saṅgha | 65, 66 |
c58.6
| | Pages | | Pages |
| Jānapada (Assembly) | 42, 44, 62 | Kārmāntika | 134 |
| —and Asoka | 96 | Kāsi-Kosala | 61 |
| —and fresh tax | 94 | Kātya (lexicographer) | 70 |
| —and Prime-Minister | 8 | Kātyāyana (lawyer) | 69 |
| discussion on— | 62, 63, 67 | | 102, 117, 179 |
| inner and outer bodies of— | | Khālimpur Copper-plate | 44 |
| president of— | 99, 100 | Khāravela | 3, |
| —represented the whole country | 101, 145 | King—Vedic; speech by— hearing of causes by— | 155 |
| Jānarājya | 24, 194 | his "incapacity" | 139 |
| Jeta (Prince) | 156, 57 | his seal | 140 |
| Judges—in Persia | 15 | his share | 165 |
| —Brahmins | 153 | his utility | 186 |
| —in Mṛichchhakaṭika | 154 | Jātaka on— | 180, 184 |
| —his province | 155 | Justice disposed in the name of | 156 |
| —and Prince Jeta | 157 | to Paura-Jānapada for | 98 |
| Judiciary | 152, 153 | extra taxes | 90-91 |
| Jumna | 4 | —and protection | 124 |
| Jury | 155 | —Hindu—, whether a personal | |
| Justice, Chief | 123 | ruler—and justice | 155 |
| —and fall in litigation | 156 | —as master-servant | 163 |
| case of Sudatta *vs.* Jeta | 156 | —who fails to protect | 164 |
| | 57 d | —constitutionally slave, | |
| —king hearing appeals | 155 | morally master, | 185 |
| hearing of causes by king | 155 | —deciding law-suits | 117 |
| —on Justice | 158, 159, 120 | —foolish and unfit | 117 |
| | | gifts by— | 10 |
| **K** | | | 12 |
| Kaba | 206n | —when a thief | 140 |
| Kakud | 9 | ruler | 105 |
| Kaṇika (Bhāradvāja) | 129 | —and Brahmin | 36 |
| Karmānta | 173 | —Announcement (of election) | 26 |
| Kashmir | 197 | —as Protector of Law | 23 |
| Kauṭilya | 113, 129 | —to follow law | 44 |
| (Chancellor) | 161 | —his salary | 135 |
| Kālidāsa and Pushyamitra's letter | 53, 189 | Investiture of— | 26 |
| Kānyakubja | 44, 82 | | |
c58.7
| | Pages | | Pages |
| King (See Rājan), | | Kurukshetra .... | 4, 12 |
| —duty .... .... | 12 | Kurus .... | 30 |
| his engagement not to be arbitrary— .... .... | 44 | ## L | |
| —his natural vestments .... | 25 | Land, proprietorship in | 174-83 |
| his official dress | 25, 35, 43n | Law, | 183 |
| homage to the elected— .... | 36 | anādeya-vyavahāra .... | 68 |
| —national .... .... | 30 | —and Brahmin .... | 153 |
| representative character of— .... | 37 | —and Coronation .... | 52 |
| | | and king .... | 35 |
| symbolic beating of—by law | 35 | —and taxes .... | 161 |
| —to be protected by the People .... .... | 28–29 | Composition of new books of— .... | 159 |
| vesting of sovereignty in and purpose of— | 0 | —constitutional .... | 153 |
| | 33, 34 | Dharma— .... | 153 |
| King-elect .... | 15, 16 | —for kings .... | 152 |
| —approval of by Mother Earth .... | 22 | —King of kings .... | 152 |
| | | king under— .... | 57 |
| King-makers .... | 9, 21, 115, 116 | minister of— .... | 158, 59 |
| Kingship (Hindu),—basis and theories of— | 38–39 | new— .... | 159 |
| origin of .... | 4 | of Jāti, Jānapada, Sreṇi | 64 |
| Kosala .... | 110, 196 | Paura Court and— .... | 73 |
| Kratu .... | 6 | —reform in .... | 159 |
| Kṛishṇa .... | 43 | reform in procedure— .... | 159 |
| Kṛishṇa-Dvaipāyana | 99 | rule of— .... | 57 |
| Kshatriya .... | 20, 43 | Legitimacy theory of— .... | 189 |
| Kshattā .... | 21 | Lekhya, popular— .... | 72 |
| Kshattri (chamberlain) .... | 18 | rājakīya .... | 72, 140 |
| Kshīrasvāmī .... | 70n | Leopard's skin .... | 10 |
| Kshudrakas .... | 72 | Lichchhavis .... | 110 |
| Kukkuṭārāma (monastery) | 121 | Loan, interest on, and legal years .... .... | 53 |
| Kula .... | 65 | ## M | |
| Kulika .... | 105 | Macdonell | 11, 30 42n |
| Kumāra .... | 18n | Macdonell and Keith .... | 181 |
| Kumārādhyaksha .... | 125 | Magadha | 4, *n*, 61, 194, 196 |
| Kumārāmātya .... | 147 | Mahā— .... | 147, 149, 193 |
| Kuṇāla .... | 68, 121n, 125 | | |
c58.8
| | Pages | | Pages |
| —Daṇḍanāyaka | 126, 147 | its theory of king's servitude to Law | 57-58 |
| —bhūmi | 177 | —written under the revolutionary regime | 54 |
| —pṛithivī | 178 | Medhātithi, his political definition of Āryāvarta | 113*n*; 119 |
| Mahā-Bhārata war | 60 | on mines | 173 |
| —its date | 206*n* | Megasthenes—monarchy in India | 3-619 |
| Mahāmātras | 125, 148 | —on failure of royal lines | 51 |
| Agra— | 126, 148 | —on Pātaliputra | 74, 101, 102, 103 |
| Mahāpadma | 194 | —on jurisdiction of Ministry | 141 |
| Mahattaras | 105 | Midland and monarchy | 4 |
| Mahāvīra | 197 | Mīmāṁsā | 174, 187 |
| Mahishī | 16, 42 | Mines | 173 |
| Maṇi (armlet) | 9, 20 | —tax on | 173 |
| Majority | 118, 129 | Ministers | 9, 21, 42 |
| Mantra (Policy of State) | 142 | —and gift by kings | 119, 120 |
| Mantradharas | 128, 129, 130 | —called "kings" | 116 |
| Mantragrāhas | 128, 129, 130 | council of, their number | 122 |
| Mantrin | 123, 124, 126, 127, 133 | of Finance, of Law, Home, War, Revenue, Agriculture, Justice, Religion, Diplomacy | 223 |
| Manu | 163 | —Chief | 126 |
| Mantri-parishad | 122 | designations of— | 126 |
| —and Paura-Jānapada | 130 | for the Army | 133 |
| Mantra-parishad (Council of State) | 118, 122, 132 | —of Diplomacy | 127 |
| Mathurā | 55*n* | —of Finance | 127 |
| Maurya | 17, 23 | —of War, | 127 |
| —Brihadratha | 50 | —of mines and manufactories | 134 |
| emperor, opposed by ministers | 122 | —of Revenue | 133, 134 |
| —princes | 125 | —of prisons | 133 |
| Mayor of the city | 71 | —of treasury | 134 |
| —of the palace | 131 | —of law | 158, 159 |
| Mādhavāchārya on proprietorship in land, | 177-178 | —duty of— | 158, 159 |
| Māhārājya | 28, 193 | | |
| Mānava Dharma Sāstra age of | 55*n* | | |
| its theory of divine kingship | 55-57 | | |
| —displacement of the theory | 57 | | |
c58.9
| | Pages | | Pages |
| —oppose Maurya emperor | 122 | **N** | |
| —origin of Hindu | 21 | Nagara | 62, 68, 70*n* |
| —Rudradāman's—, refuse to pay for Sudarśa repairs | 121 | Nagala-jana (city-body under Asoka) | 87 |
| —the four chief | 43 | Naigama | 63, 77 |
| three classes of | 135 | —and capital | 105 |
| junior and senior | 147 | —and fresh tax | 94 |
| Ministry | 137 | its separate bodies | 104 |
| —and Asoka | 144, 145, 146 | think together | 104 |
| —and caste representation | 148, 149 | Nanda | 113 |
| —appoints Governor and other high officers | 141 | —and taxation | 165 |
| Bhāradvāja and power of— | 142 | (nava) the upstart | 113 |
| —appoints princes, collects and spends revenue, maintains government, | 142 | —Vardhana | 196 |
| Chandragupta and— | 128 | Nation | 61 |
| —its duty | 137 | Nāgadasaka (King of Magadha) | 59, 188 |
| its jurisdiction | 141 | Nārada | 110, 112 |
| its procedure | 138 | Nāradas | 110 |
| Mint | 19 | Nāyaka | 133, 134 |
| royal mint-master | 79 | Nāgasimha | 151 |
| Mitrā-Varuṇa | 25 | Nechayika | 101 |
| Moghul—Bādshahi | 197, 202 | Negama—coin | 78 |
| Monarch—Hindu terms | 9 | —members for the time being | 100 |
| —sole taker of taxes | 9 | Neighbours | 195 |
| Monarchism, proper | 137 | Nigama-sabhā | 77 |
| Monarchy, Great— | 193 | Nīlakaṇṭha, on proprietorship in land, or conquest | 176 |
| National | 60 | Nuns | 170 |
| —Territorial | 60 | **O** | |
| limited (controlled) | 137, 193 | Officers, great, of State | 19 |
| Monasteries | 170 | State— | 37 |
| Monks | 170 | Oligarchy | 65 |
| Motherland | 34, 36 | Olympic Victory | 14 |
| Muhammadan | 206 | Orders, written and oral | 138, 140 |
| Muhammadan kings | 37*n* | Overlordship | 193 |
c58.10
| Pages | Pages |
| **P** | |
| Pagan thought .... 209 | Parliament, Joint, of Paura-Jānapada .... 79-80 |
| Palāsa .... 9, 20 | Peshwā .... 124n |
| Pan-country sovereignty .... 193 | Paura—Jānapada, addressed as kings .... 81 |
| Parṇa .... 10 | —and Anugrahas .... 93 |
| Paricchada .... 131 | —and bribery by king .... 92 |
| Parīkshit (king of Kuruland) .... 12 | —and compensation bills .... 98 |
| —Peoples' prosperity under .... 13 | members of .... 99 ; 124 |
| Parishad .... 115, 120 | —and Council of State .... 130 |
| Parisā .... 115, 141 | —and grant of extra taxes .... 90 |
| Parivrikti .... 17 | —and Khāravela .... 90 |
| Parthians .... 55n | —and Mantri-Parishad .... 130 |
| Paura .... 63 | —their chiefs .... 131 ; 202 |
| of Takshaśilā .... 68 | —and poor-relief .... 98 |
| 86, 87 | —and raising of army and money .... 88 |
| —and rascally ministers | —and Rudradāman's repairs of the Sudarśana water-works .... 89 |
| —and Saṁsthānaka .... 97 | —and their daily business with king .... 95 |
| committees of .... 102 | inner and outer bodies of .... 81 |
| —Court .... 73 | —and Taxation .... 88 |
| executive power of Paura of Takshaśilā .... 96 | —make or mar government .... 97 |
| functions .... 72-73 | Pālaka .... 50, 188 |
| general meeting of— .... 88 | Pārameshṭhya .... 28, 193n |
| inner and outer bodies of— .... 71 | Pālāgala .... 17, 20 (courier) |
| Registrar of— .... 72 | Pāshaṇḍa .... 76n |
| insult to— .... 86 | Pātaliputra, its administration .... 74 |
| laws of .... 106 | city magistrates of .... 74 |
| —Mukhyas and committees .... 75 | Nāgaraka of .... 74 |
| presidents of—aldermen of— .... 82 | their six boards .... 74 |
| Tishyarakshitā's letter to .... 96 | Political Philosophy .... 13 |
| Pauranic .... 18 | Polity |
| Paura, Governor of Capital .... 134 | "Introduction to Hindu Polity" .... 181 |
| Pauras .... 42, 44 | |
c58.11
| | Pages | | Pages |
| greatest constitutional— | | Paṇḍitāmātya | 123, 159 |
| of antiquity (India) | 207 | Pañchālas | 30, 60 82 |
| greatest modern constitutional—(Britain) | 207 | Procession on Coronation | 43 |
| Hindu—its longevity and civil character | 190, 206 | Pushyamitra (Brahmin King) | 48, 53 |
| Poor-relief | 98 | —and Mānava Dharmaśāstra | 54, 70*n* |
| Public opinion | 113, 114 | | |
| Portfolio | 131 | # Q | |
| Post-Abhisheka ceremonies | 35 | Queen | 16 |
| Prāchī | 4, 194, | —position of | 16, 17 |
| Pradhāna | 123 | | |
| Pradeshtṛi | 134 | # R | |
| Prāḍvivāka | 123, 158 | Rasa-khān | 206*n* |
| Pradyotas | 196 | Rascals,—royal | 47 |
| Prajā | 145, 146 | ministers | 86 |
| Prakṛiti (as associations) | 70 118, 131, 132 | Ratna-havis | 16 |
| | | Ratnins | 10, 20, 36, 115 |
| Prasāstṛi | 133 | Rādhasgupta | 120, 121*n*, 126, 146 |
| Pratinidhi | 123, 124 | | |
| Pratijñā (Coronation Oath) | 50 | Rājadharma | 152 |
| Prāyaśchitta | 127 | Rājakosa | 202 |
| Pūga | 69, 77 | Rājanya | 20 |
| Prime-minister | 119, 126 | Rājya | 28, 193 |
| Pṛithu | 47 | Rājā or Rājan (king) | 13*n* |
| Prince-Minister | 18*n* | definitions—philosophic, constitutional, orthodox and heterodox, | 3, 48 |
| Proclamations | 142 | | |
| Progress, constitutional | 206 | Rājūkas | 18*n*, 129 |
| Proprietorship, in land | 174–183 | —assume full powers against Asoka | 145, 146 |
| Protection, reward for, taxes— | 162 | Rājasūya | 14, 17, 31, 53 |
| —and allegiance | 164 | Raja-rāshṭra-bhṛit | 137 |
| Priest, and kingship | 59 | Rāma | 63, 132 |
| Pura | 62, 68 | —and Paura-Jānapada | 70, 81 |
| Purohita | 16, 20, 21, 123, 133 | —and public opinion | 114 |
| —and Dharma law | 153 | Rāmadāsa | 206 |
| Peace, and war | 127 | Rāmadāsa (Guru) | 111 |
c58.12
| Pages | | | Pages |
| Rāshṭra (Assembly) | 85 | **S** | |
| Rāshṭrāntapāla | 134 | Sabhā, | |
| Rāshṭra | 62, 67 | composition of— | 154 |
| —mukhya | 67 | —in Ceylon | 151 |
| Rāshṭriya, or President of Rāshṭra | | —ruling | 131 |
| Rāṭ | 3 | (law court) | 154, 160 |
| Recluse thinkers | 109 | Sabhāsad | 131 |
| Record of cases | 157 | Sabhya | 118, 131 |
| Re-election | 11 | Sachīva | 126 |
| Reformation, of the Hindus | 207 | Sajāta | 37, 42 |
| Registrar, of the Paura | 72 | Sahāya | 125, 131 |
| Registration, of documents | 72 | Salaries,—of ministers and officers | 135, 136 |
| Representative | 123, 124 | —of the king | 135, 136 |
| Republican theory | 5 | Samāhartri | 18, 127, 134 |
| Republics—of North Bihar | 4, *n.* | Samaya | 65, 66, 106 |
| Revenue | 18 | Samavāya | 83 |
| rigidly legal | 161 | Tīrtha-, Sālā-, Sabhā-, Pura | 84 |
| —and Council of Ministers | 162 | Jānapada-, Jana | 84-103 |
| Revival (Hindu) | 111 | Saṁgrahītri | 18, 21 |
| Hindu—, its golden age | 206 | Samiti (National Assembly) | 7, 13, 13*n*, 60, 61, 116 |
| revival of Hindu— | 202 | Samprati | 121*n*, 125 |
| Sikh— | 202 | Samrāṭ | 4*n*, 195 |
| Rex | 3 | Saṁsthānaka | 97 |
| Ṛishis | 47*n* | Saṁvid (enactment) | 107 |
| Ṛitvik | 135 | Saṅgha, Deśa-, Jāti-, Kūla-, Grāma-, | 65, |
| Rudradāman | 50 | Pañchika- | 102 |
| —elected by all varṇas | 52 | Samūha, | 66, 69 |
| —repairs Sudarsana water-works with his own money— | 89 | Sannidhātri (Master of Treasury) | 18, 127, 134 |
| —his repairs and Paura-Jānapada | 89 | Sarvamedha | 14, 120*n* |
| realizes legal taxes | 89; 121 | Savara | 175*n* |
| —his ministers refuse to pay for Sudarsana repairs | 120, 121 | Sākala | 70*n* |
| —his ministers | 120 | Sākyas | 110 |
| Rulership, highest duty | 186 | | |
c58.13
| Pages | | Pages |
| Sāmrājya (Federal Imperialism) .... 4, 28, 195 | Sudatta, and Anāthapiṇḍika .... 156, 157 |
| Sāndhi-Vigrahika .... 127, 138 | Sudarsana, water-works, repairs of .... 89; 121 |
| Sārthavāha .... 105 | Sūdra .... 21, 25, 43 |
| Sātavāhana .... 161 | —and constitution .... 21 |
| Sārva-bhauma .... 28, 193 | —emperor .... 196; 206 |
| Seleucid empire .... 190 | member of Paura .... 71 |
| Seleukos .... 161 | Śukra .... 163, 186 |
| Senāpati .... 126, 127, 133 | Sumantra (Minister of Finance) .... 123 |
| Senānī .... 16, 21 | Sulaiman (the merchantauthor) .... 190 |
| Senart .... 77 | Sulka .... 165 |
| Sikh polity .... 202 | Sūta (Court-ministrel) .... 17 |
| Siśupāla .... 195 | Svabhāga .... 163 |
| Sivāji .... 112, 133, 202 | Svakośa (King's Private purse), of Rudradāman and Dvaipāyana .... 99 |
| Smith, V.A., .... 180, 181, 182 | Svārājya .... 28, 40 |
| —on 'native law' of India, .... 180, 181 | Svāvaśya or Autocracy arbitrary rule) 45*n*, 46, 47, 193*n* |
| Soma .... 31 | Svetaketu .... 52 |
| Somadeva-sūri .... 133 | Svayambhū .... 6 |
| Sovereignty, one-king and one-umbrella— .... 194 | Sword, sacrificial .... 37, 113 |
| Sprinkling (abhishechana) .... 29 | **T** |
| Srāvasti .... 157 | Takshasīlā .... 125 |
| Sreṇi .... 64, 65, 77 | Tapovanas .... 109 |
| —mukhyas .... 104 | Taxation .... 32, 33 |
| Sreshṭhin (President of the City) .... 71, 105 | Praṇaya .... 88 |
| State .... 9 | —and mercantile class .... 172 |
| Sthiti .... 107 | —and Paura-Jānapada .... 88 |
| Succession—hereditary 39, 40 | canons of— .... 165 |
| State, Tree of .... 186 | customs—, .... 165 |
| —and material and moral prosperity .... 188 | divine theory of— .... 163 |
| —a trust .... 187 | excise— .... 165 |
| Hindu-, civil .... 188 | |
| *telos* of Hindu— .... 187 | |
| —terms .... 202; 206 | |
c58.14
| Pages | Pages |
| extra—, and Paura-Jānapada 90 | Aśoka's orders for .... 148 |
| fresh—, —and Naigama and | every three, five, ten years 147, |
| Jānapada .... .... 94 | 148 |
| indirect, policy of—, .... 173 | of ministers .... .... 147 |
| legal—, by Rudradāman .... 89 | of officers .... .... 125 |
| principles of— .... 165 | Treasurer .... .... |
| 166 | Tree of State .... .... 186 |
| Śulka— .... .... 165 | |
| Taxes .... .... 9, 18 | **U** |
| —and Brahmin .... 31 | Ujjain .... .... 125 |
| —as king's wages for protection .... .... 97 ; 162 | Under-secretaries .... 147 |
| | Uttarāpatha .... .... 86 |
| collection of— .... 166 | Uśanas (politician) 122, 163 |
| in proper place .... 166 | Usurpation, theory of .... 196 |
| in proper time and form .... 167 | Usurpers .... .... 54 |
| —fixed by law .... 161 | —and sacrament of coronation .... .... 54 |
| —on hides .... .... 165 | |
| —on imports .... .... 168 | **V** |
| —on industries .... 167 | Vaishṇavism .... .... 206 |
| —on mines .... .... 173 | Vairājya .... .... 28, 40 |
| —on produce .... 165, 173 | Vaiśālī seals of .... 105 |
| Throne .... .... 15, 28 | Varga (body) .... .... 75 |
| Tiger .... .... 10 | of Vāsudeva and Akrūra 75 ; 125 ; |
| —skin .... .... 28 | 148 |
| Treasury .... .... 18 | Vasishṭha, on administration |
| Tīrthas .... .... 133 | of estates .... .... 72 ; 122 |
| Tīrtha-Sabhā-Śālā-Samavāya 84 | Vājapeya .... .... 14, 16, 17 |
| Tishyarakshitā.... .... 68 | Vālmīki .... .... 48 |
| —her letter to the | Vāmadeva (political writer) |
| Pauras of .... .... 11 | .... .... 97 ; 98, 112 |
| Takshaśilā .... .... 96 | Vārtā .... .... 171, 172 |
| Township .... .... 9, 18 | Vāvātā .... .... 17 |
| —leader of .... .... 9 | Village (corporation) 18, 37 |
| President of— .... 105 | Vedic kingship .... .... 6-13 |
| Trade, and commerce, representatives of— .... 103 | Vena .... .... 47, 48 |
| | —the tyrant .... 50 ; 55, 188 |
| Transfer, .... .... | |
c58.15
| | Pages | | Pages |
| Vitihotras | 196 | Wines, foreign | 168 |
| Vice-roys | 125 | Wisdom, floating | 109 |
| —their transfer | 125 | Women,—at Coronation | 43; 44 |
| Videha | 4n | | |
| Videhas (nation) | 60 | # Y | |
| Vikrama | 52 | Yasaskara (king of Kashmir) | 155 |
| Vis (people) | 11, 37, 61 | Years, legal nad regnal | 53 |
| Visvajit | 120n | Yudhishṭhira | 43, 64 |
| Vrāta | 77n | Yuvarāja (Crown Prince or King-Assistant) | 42, 63, 81 |
| Vyavahārika | 134 | *abhisheka* of, | 81; 101, 112, 124, 125, 126, 133 |
| Vyāsa (lawyer) | 67 | | |
| # W | | # Z | |
| War, and Peace, | 127, 129, 145, | Zeus | 111 |
| Wickramasinghe | 151 | Zeylanica, Epigraphia | 151 |
| Wilks | 181 | | |