[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Polity, law and society](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity) › [History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India)](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930) › v2.c19.178 # History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v2.c19.178 History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v2.c19.178 - **Language:** English ### [v2.c19.178](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.178) \*Antya\*. According to Vas. Dh. S. 16.30, Manu IV. 79, VIII. 68, Yāj. I. 148, 197, Atri 251, Likhita 92, verse Āpastamba (III. 1) this word is a generic appellation for all lowest castes like the cāṇḍāla. Vide the chapter on 'untouchables'. The word 'bāhya' has the same sense. Āp. Dh. S. I. 3. 9. 18 says that there is a cessation of Vedic study on the day on which \*bāhya\* senter a village; vide also Nārada (ṛṇādāna 155), Viṣṇu Dh. S. 16.14. - [Previous: v2.c19.177](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.177) - [Next: v2.c19.179](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.179) - [Up: v2.c19](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19) ## Linked texts (8) - [Vaiṣṇava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu.16.14) — Viṣṇu, Sanskrit - [Mānava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.4.79) — Manu & Bhṛgu, Sanskrit - [Āpastambadharmasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vedanga.kalpa.dharma.apastamba.1.3.9.18) — Āpastamba, Sanskrit - [Vasiṣṭhadharmasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vedanga.kalpa.dharma.vasistha.16.30) — Vasiṣṭha, Sanskrit - [Yājñavalkyasmṛti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.yajnavalkya.1.148) — Yājñavalkya, Sanskrit - [Nāradasmṛti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.narada) — Nārada, Sanskrit - [Atrismṛti (Atrisaṃhitā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.upasmrti.atri) — Atri, Sanskrit - [Likhitasmṛti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.upasmrti.sankhalikhita.likhita) — Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.178](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.178) · Pramāṇa