[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Polity, law and society](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity) › [History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India)](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930) › v2.c19.74 # History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v2.c19.74 History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v2.c19.74 - **Language:** English ### [v2.c19.74](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.74) That there were other professions and crafts with specific names (which in later times at least became castes) even in the times of the Saṁhitās is quite clear. The Ṛg. speaks of vaptā (barber) in X. 142.4, taṣṭā (a carpenter or maker of chariots) in Ṛg. I. 61.4, VII. 32.20, IX. 112.1, X. 119.5; tvaṣṭā (a carpenter) in VIII. 102.8; bhiṣak (medicine man) in IX. 112.1 and 3, karmāra or kārmāra (iron-smith) in X. 72.2 and IX. 112.2, carmamna (tanner) in Ṛg. VIII. 5.38. - [Previous: v2.c19.73](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.73) - [Next: v2.c19.75.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.75.1) - [Up: v2.c19](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19) ## Linked texts (1) - [Ṛgvedasaṃhitā](https://indike.org/pramana/in.veda.samhita.rg.1.61.4) — Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.74](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c19.74) · Pramāṇa