[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Polity, law and society](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity) › [History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India)](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930) › v2.c23.40 # History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v2.c23.40 History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v2.c23.40 - **Language:** English ### [v2.c23.40](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c23.40) \*Niṣkramaṇa\* or \*Upaniṣkramaṇa\* or \*Ādityadarśana\* or \*Nirṇayana\* :—Yāj. I. 11 speaks of it as Niṣkramaṇa, Pār. gṛ. (I. 17) as Niṣkramaṇikā, Manu II. 34 speaks of it as Niṣkramaṇa. The Kauśikasūtra 58. 18 calls it Nirṇayana; while Baud. gṛ. (II. 2) employs the word upaniṣkramaṇa; Mānava gṛ. (I. 19. 1), Viṣṇu Dh. S. (27. 10), Śaṅkha (in verse, II. 5) employ appropriately the name Ādityadarśana. Gaut., Āp. gṛ. and several other sūtras omit it. - [Previous: v2.c23.39](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c23.39) - [Next: v2.c23.41](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c23.41) - [Up: v2.c23](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c23) ## Cites (8) - [Baudhāyanagṛhyasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vedanga.kalpa.grhya.krsnayajur.baudhayana.2.2) — Baudhāyana, Sanskrit - [Vaiṣṇava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu.27.10) — Viṣṇu, Sanskrit - [Mānava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.2.34) — Manu & Bhṛgu, Sanskrit - [Yājñavalkyasmṛti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.yajnavalkya.1.11) — Yājñavalkya, Sanskrit - [Mānavagṛhyasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vedanga.kalpa.grhya.krsnayajur.manava.1.19.1) — Sanskrit - [Pāraskaragṛhyasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vedanga.kalpa.grhya.paraskara.1.17) — Pāraskara, Sanskrit - [Śaṅkhasmṛti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.upasmrti.sankhalikhita-works.sankhalikhita.sankha.2.5) — Sanskrit - [Kauśikasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vedanga.kalpa.grhya.atharvaveda.kausika) — Kauśika, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c23.40](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v2.c23.40) · Pramāṇa