<!-- Pramāṇa, a library of Indian primary sources · https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65 -->

[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Polity, law and society](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity) › [History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India)](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930) › v4.c65

# History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v4.c65: Index of Technical or Difficult Sanskrit Words

History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v4.c65

- **Language:** English

### Index of Technical or Difficult Sanskrit Words

### [v4.c65.1](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65.1)

(Transliterated and arranged according to the English alphabet) (The figures refer to pages).

### [v4.c65.2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65.2)

| Ābadhya | 772 | Anūbandhyā | 865 |  
| Ābhigāmika | 45 | Anumāna | 828n, 851n |  
| Abhiyoktṛ | 292 | Anusāmanta | 142 |  
| Abhiyukta | 292 | Anuśiṣṭa | 383 |  
| Ācarita | 439 | Anuttara | 263 |  
| Adāyādabāndhava | 650 | Anuvakra | 919n |  
| Ādeśa | 697n, 698n | Anvādheya | 774n |  
| Adevamātṛka | 133n | Anvādhi | 429 |  
| Āḍhaka | 124n | Anvādhipatra | 311 |  
| Ādhamana | 428 | Anvāhita | 458, 459n |  
| Ādhānapatra | 311 | Ānvīkṣikī | 46-48 |  
| Ādhārya | 300n | Apaṇa | 263 |  
| Ādhi | 419n, 427-28 | Apanaya | 217 |  
| Ādhibhoga | 419 | Apapātrita | 610n |  
| Adhikaraṇa | 142 | Aparādha | 264 |  
| Adhikarmakṛt | 482\* | Apayātrita | 610n |  
| Ādhipāla | 434n | Apratibandha-dāya | 546 |  
| Ādhipatya | 64 | Apratiṣṭhita | 277, 716 |  
| Adhiṣṭhāna | 142 | Apratyayabhogyādhi | 430 |  
| Adhyagni | 774n | Āpta | 334n |  
| Adhyakṣa | 142 | Arājaka | 21, 30 |  
| Adhyāvahanika | 774n | Ardhādhāna | 961 |  
| Agha | 942 | Arghya | 368 |  
| Āgama | 317 | Ari | 218 |  
| Āhāra | 139 | Ariṣaḍvarga | 53 |  
| Āhninaibuka | 851n | Arthadūṣaṇa | 54 |  
| Ājñādhi | 493n | Arthaśāstra | 6-7 |  
| Ajñākraya | 493n | Arthin | 292 |  
| Ājñāpatra | 310 | Āsana | 223 |  
| Akramoḍhā | 618n | Āsedha | 291 |  
| Ākranda | 220 | Āśraya | 219 |  
| Ākrandāsāra | 220 | Asuravijayin | 69 |  
| Akṣadyūtika | 541 | Āṭavika | 112n, 200-201 |  
| Akṣapaṭala | 143 | Ātreyī | 527n |  
| Akṣauhiṇī | 204-205 | Aṭṭa | 893n |  
| Akṣāvāpa | 112 | Aupapātika | 610n |  
| Akṣika | 541 | Aurasa | 655-656 |  
| Amātya | 104 | Avakraya | 494n, 495 |  
| Amātya | 451n | Avapātika | 610n |  
| Āmikṣā | 465 | Avaruddhā | 811-815 |  
| Aṅga | 17 | Avyāvahārika | 447 |  
| Antapāla | 112n, 197 | Baddhakrama | 731 |  
| Antarvaṁśika | 112n | Bala | 438, 439 |  
| Antevāsin | 482 | Bāla | 395n |

### [v4.c65.3](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65.3)

| Bali | 147n, 190 | Dharma | 260, 572 |  
| Bandha | 419n | Dharma | 438-39 |  
| Bandhu | 753n | Dharmādhikaraṇa | 243 |  
| Bandhudāyāda | 650 | Dharmādhikaraṇin | 126n |  
| Bhāga | 190 | Dharmāsana | 243 |  
| Bhāgadugha | 112 | Dharmastha | 252 |  
| Bhāṣā | 292 | Dharmasthāna | 243 |  
| Bhāṭaka | 480 | Dharmavijayin | 69 |  
| Bhayavarjitā | 503 | Dhaṭa | 369 |  
| Bheda | 172 | Dhvajāhṛta | 583-584 |  
| Bhoga (possession) | 317 | Dhvajinī | 502 |  
| Bhoga (district) | 139 | Dīnāra | 121n, 122 |  
| Bhogalābha | 419 | Divya | 363 |  
| Bhogapati | 139 | Dravya | 575 |  
| Bhṛtaka | 482 | Droṇa | 124n |  
| Bhrūṇa | 612n | Droṇamukha | 140 |  
| Bhujiṣyā | 813 | Dūta | 127-129 |  
| Bhukti (possession) | 317 | Dūtaka | 332n, 340 |  
| Bhukti (district) | 139 | Dvaidhibhāva | 223 |  
| Bījin | 646n | Dvaiguṇya | 422 |  
| Brāhmaṇabruva | 272 | Dvairājya | 102 |  
| Cakravartin | 66 | Dvipravācana | 685n |  
| Cakravṛddhi | 418 | Dvyāmuṣyāyaṇa | 685 |  
| Cākrika | 334n | Dyūta | 538 |  
| Cara | 129 | Ekacchāyāśrita | 438n |  
| Caritrabandhaka | 435 | Ekaśeṣa | 722n |  
| Catuṣpatha | 508 | Ekavākyatā | 443 |  
| Chala | 279 | Ekoddiṣṭa | 737n |  
| Chala | 438-439 | Gadyāṇaka | 122n |  
| Ciraka or Ciraka | 309, 311 | Gaṇa | 88, 281, 487-88 |  
| Codanā | 354 | Gaṇanā | 49 |  
| Daṇḍa | 21-22, 172 | Gaṇikā | 148n |  
| Daṇḍa | 960 | Gartā | 276 |  
| Daṇḍa (army) | 200 | Gāvuṇḍa | 154 |  
| Daṇḍanīti | 5 | Glaha | 539 |  
| Daṇḍapāla | 112n | Gocarma | 432n |  
| Daṇḍopanata | 224 | Golaka | 646n |  
| Daṇḍopanāyin | 226 | Gopa | 143, 149 |  
| Dāsī | 602n | Gopya | 428 |  
| Dattānapākarma | 471n | Gotrabhājaḥ | 650 |  
| Dattapradānika | 471n | Gotraja | 732 |  
| Dauvārika | 112n | Govikartana | 112 |  
| Dāya | 543-544 | Grāmakūṭa | 154, 282 |  
| Dāyabhāga | 545 | Grāmika | 282 |  
| Dāyāda | 543-544, 711 | Gṛhapatika | 129 |  
| Devalaka | 950-51 | Gṛhyamāṇakāraṇa | 827n |  
| Devamātṛka | 133n | Gulma | 141 |  
| Devapaśu | 501n | Hīna | 303 |  
| Dhānaka | 121n, 122 | Hiraṇya | 124n |  
| Dhānvana | 178 | Holākā | 851n |  
| Dhāraṇaka | 434n | | |

### [v4.c65.4](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65.4)

| Indrajāla | 172 | Kumārāmātya | 117 |  
| Indrasthāna | 367n | Kumārīsāhasa | 196n |  
| Indriya | 713 | Kumbha | 124n |  
| Iti | 163 | Kumbha | 154 |  
| | | Kunda | 646n |  
| Jānapada | 93-95, 134n | Kupyādhyakṣa | 145 |  
| Jānapada (document) | 309 | Kusīda | 415, 417 |  
| Jānarājya | 64 | Kusīdin | 417 |  
| Jāṅgala | 132n | | |  
| Jāra | 846 | Lābha | 777n |  
| Jayapatra | 310, 380 | Lagna | 229 |  
| Jñāti | 754n | Lagnaka | 419, 435 |  
| | | Lakṣaṇādhyakṣa | 144 |  
| Kākiṇī | 121n, 126n | Lekha | 49 |  
| Kali | 886-887 | Likhita | 340 |  
| Kālikā | 418 | Liṅgin | 610n |  
| Kalkin | 924n | Lobhavijayin | 69 |  
| Kāṇḍapṛṣṭha | 652n | Lohābhihāra (or-sāra) | 910n |  
| Kānīna | 647, 660 | Lokāyata | 46-47 |  
| Kaṇṭaka | 162, 251, 252 | | |  
| Kanyā | 713 | Madhyama | 220 |  
| Kāpaṭika | 129 | Madhyamasāhasa | 393-94 |  
| Kara | 190, 191 | Mahādaṇḍanāyaka | 115n |  
| Karaṇa | 300, 307 | Mahārāja | 68 |  
| Kārita | 418 | Malimlu | 519 |  
| Karma (torture) | 254 | Maṇḍala | 138-139 |  
| Karmabhūmi | 137 | Māṇḍalika | 67 |  
| Kārmaṇa | 531n | Mantraśakti | 171 |  
| Kārmāntika | 112n | Mantrin | 105 |  
| Karmānuyoga | 254 | Manyu | 200 |  
| Karmasthāna | 113 | Māṣa | 121n |  
| Karmavipāka | 392 | Mātsyanyāya | 21, 30n |  
| Kārṣāpaṇa | 120, 121n | Matsyinī | 502 |  
| Kārya | 95, 304 | Maula | 200, 634n |  
| Kāyavrata | 439 | Māyā | 172 |  
| Kāyikā | 418, 419 | Mithyā | 300 |  
| Kesarin | 850n | Mitra | 218 |  
| Khaṇḍa | 138 | Mṛtāntara | 338n, 339 |  
| Khārī | 124n | Mudrādhyakṣa | 149 |  
| Kharvaṭa | 152n | Mudritā | 277 |  
| Khārvaṭika | 140 | Mūla | 463 |  
| Kheṭa | 182n | Nādīka | 146n |  
| Kośa | 184 | Nadīmātṛka | 133n |  
| Kriyā | 260, 304 | Nāgaraka | 112n, 149 |  
| Kṛta (throw of dice) | 886-887 | Nagaraśreṣṭhin | 141, 182 |  
| Kṛta | 339 | Naidhānī | 502 |  
| Kṛta (interest) | 419 | Naigama | 159n, 487n, 882n |  
| Kṣaya | 490n | Naiṣṭhika | 764, 962-63 |  
| Kṣayādhī | 430 | Nāstika | 464 |  
| Kula | 142, 150n | Naya | 217 |  
| Kula (tribunal) | 280 | Nāyaka | 112n, 142 |  
| Kulika | 283, 334n | Nibandha | 575n |

### [v4.c65.5](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65.5)

| Nigada | 676n | Prajñāpanāpatra | 310 |  
| Nikṣepa | 454-455 | Prakīrṇaka | 251 |  
| Nirarthaka | 300 | Prākṛta | 219 |  
| Nirhāra | 788n | Prakṛti | 17 |  
| Nirṇikta | 350n | Praṇaya | 60, 185 |  
| Nirvyūha | 507n | Praṇayana | 704n |  
| Niṣāda | 599 | Prāṅnyāya | 458 |  
| Niṣka | 125n | Prasādapatra | 310 |  
| Nisṛṣṭārtha | 128 | Praśnavivāka | 272 |  
| Nisṛṣṭilekha | 310 | Prathamakāyastha | 141 |  
| Niyata | 813 | Prathamakulika | 141 |  
| Nyāsa | 454-455 | Prathamasāhasa | 393-94 |  
| Pākhaṇḍin | 882n | Pratibhoga | 191 |  
| Pakṣābhāsa | 299 | Pratibhū | 435 |  
| Pala | 370n | Pratijñā | 292 |  
| Palli | 154 | Pratīlekha | 310 |  
| Paṇa | 539 | Pratinyāsa | 458 |  
| Pañcabandha | 295 | Pratipakṣa | 300 |  
| Pañcakula | 283 | Pratisara | 879 |  
| Pañcamahāśabda | 113 | Pratiṣṭhita | 277 |  
| Pañcārūḍha | 312 | Pratyabhiyoga | 302 |  
| Paṇya | 490, 495 | Pratyākalita | 260, 298 |  
| Pāraśava | 599, 648, 656 | Pratyarthin | 292 |  
| Paribhūṣaṇa | 224 | Pratyavaskandana | 300 |  
| Paridāna | 310 | Pratyupaviṣṭa | 438 |  
| Parihāra | 191, 195, 310 | Praveśapatra | 442 |  
| Parihāra | 500 | Pravrajyāvasita | 129n |  
| Parikraya | 224 | Pravṛttika | 310 |  
| Parimitārtha | 128 | Pūga | 281, 487 |  
| Pāriṇāhya | 770 | Purāṇa | 121n |  
| Pāriṇayya | 770n | Pūrta | 451 |  
| Parivartana | 495 | Puruṣārtha | 550n |  
| Parivṛkti | 112 | Pūrvanyāya | 300 |  
| Parivṛtti | 495 | Pūrvapakṣa | 38, 292 |  
| Parokta | 296, 303 | Puṣyasnāna | 407 |  
| Pārṣṇigrāha | 220 | | |  
| Pārṣṇigrāhāsāra | 220 | Rājakartṛ | 30 |  
| Parvan | 737n | Rājamārga | 508 |  
| Pārvaṇa | 737n | Rājan | 28, 37-38, 67-68 |  
| Paryagnikaraṇa | 938 | Rājaśabdopajīvin | 89, 91 |  
| Paścātkāra | 380-81 | Rākā | 388 |  
| Patnī | 707 | Rāṣṭra | 138 |  
| Paṭṭakila | 154 | Rāṣṭriya | 117n, 138 |  
| Paṭṭana | 182n | Ratnin | 29 |  
| Patra | 587n | Riktha | 543, 551n |  
| Paura | 93-95 | Rikthabhājaḥ | 650 |  
| Paura-vyāvahārika | 112n | Ṛṇa | 416 |  
| Pogaṇḍa | 395n, 460n | Ṛta | 245 |  
| Prabhusakti | 171 | Rūpa | 49 |  
| Pracāra | 587 | Rūpadarśaka | 144 |  
| Prāḍvivāka | 272 | Rūpatarka | 144n |

### [v4.c65.6](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65.6)

| Sabhā | 92-93 | Sarvabhauma | 66, 68 |  
| Sabhika | 539 | Sarvādhāna | 961 |  
| Sabhya | 273 | Sarvatraga | 310 |  
| Sabrahmacārin | 762 & n | Śāsana | 310 |  
| Saciva | 104 | Śāsanahara | 128 |  
| Sādhyapāla | 278 | Śāsitā | 277 |  
| Sāhasa | 525 | Śatadāya | 388 |  
| Sajāta | 754n | Śataghni | 213 |  
| Sākṣin | 330 | Śatamāna | 122, 125n |  
| Śakyasāmanta | 45 | Satrin | 129-130 |  
| Śalākin | 499n | Śatru | 218 |  
| Sama | 217 | Satya | 300 |  
| Samāhartṛ | 112n, 143 | Satyaṅkāra | 435, 491n |  
| Samāhvaya | 538 | Saudāyika | 778 |  
| Samānodaka | 752-753 | Śāndra | 599, 646, 656 |  
| Sāmanta | 67, 142 | Śauryadhana | 583-584 |  
| Sāmanta | 504n | Śautrāmaṇi | 940 |  
| Samaya | 157, 826 | Śeṣa | 579n |  
| Samayācārika | 825n | Setu | 510 |  
| Sambhūya-samutthāna | 466 | Śikhāvṛddhi | 419 |  
| Samiti | 92-93 | Śīla | 825n |  
| Sampratipatti | 300 | Śilpinyāsa | 458 |  
| Samrāṭ | 67, 73 | Śimbīdhānya | 191 |  
| Saṃsaktaka | 504 | Śiras | 119n |  
| Saṃsaraṇa | 508 | Śirastha | 364 |  
| Saṃśraya | 223 | Śirṣakastha | 364 |  
| Saṃsṛṣṭa | 766n, 768 | Śiśu | 395n |  
| Saṃsṛṣṭin | 766n | Śiṣya | 482 |  
| Samudra | 933 | Sītā | 147n |  
| Saṃvatsara | 126 | Śiva | 893n |  
| Saṃvid | 486 | Smārita | 339 |  
| Saṃvitpatra | 311 | Smārtakāla | 321 |  
| Samyā | 500n | Śottara | 263 |  
| Sanābhi | 334n, 754n | Śreṇi | 281, 287 |  
| Sañcara | 130 | Śreṇībala | 201 |  
| Sandhi | 223 | Sthānakṛta | 309n |  
| Sandhipatra | 311 | Sthānapāla | 149 |  
| Saṅgha | 88 | Sthānika | 143, 149 |  
| Saṅgraha | 141 | Sthānīya | 140 |  
| Saṅgrahana | 140, 531 | Sthitipatra | 311 |  
| Saṅkara (misjoinder of causes of action) | 302 | Sthūlalakṣa | 44 |  
| Sannidhātṛ | 112n, 143 | Stobhaka | 264 |  
| Santāna | 750-751 | Stoma | 480 |  
| Śānti | 231 | Sūcaka | 264 |  
| Śapaṇa | 263 | Sūci | 339 |  
| Śapatha | 354, 358 | Śuddhavadha | 400n |  
| Sapratibandha-dāya | 546 | Śūkadadhānya | 191 |  
| Sapratyayabhogyādhi | 430 | Śūla | 893n |  
| Śārṅga | 373 | Śulka | 146, 190, 191 |  
| Sārthavāha | 141 | | |

### [v4.c65.7](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65.7)

| Śulka | 775–776 | Vaidya | 581n |  
| S'ūnā | 148 | Vairājya | 102 |  
| S'uvarṇa | 121n, 125n | Vākyānuyoga | 254 |  
| Svāmin | 547 | Vārdhuṣa | 417 |  
| Sva | 547 | Vārdhuṣika | 417–418, 428n |  
| Svapuruṣa | 278 | Vargin | 283 |  
| Svārājya | 65 | Vārtā | 50–51 |  
| Svarāṭ | 68, 73 | Vatsanābha | 373 |  
| Svayamukti | 339 | Veda (bunch of kuśa grass) | 842 |  
| | | Velāpura | 193 |  
| Tāpasa | 129 | Vibhāga | 560 |  
| Tāyu | 519 | Vigraha | 223 |  
| Tīkṣṇa | 130 | Vijigīṣu | 218 |  
| Tīrita | 383 | Vināḍī | 370n |  
| Tīrtha | 112–113 | Vinaya | 51–52 |  
| Traipuruṣika | 737 | Vinimaya | 495 |  
| Trayī | 48 | Virāṭ | 68, 73 |  
| Tretā | 888 | Viṣaya | 138 |  
| | | Viṣayapati | 141 |  
| Udāsīna | 220 | Viśuddhipattra | 311 |  
| Udāsthita | 129 | Viṣṭi | 208 |  
| Uddhāra | 625 | Vivāda | 240 |  
| Uddhārapatra | 311 | Vivāsana | 352n |  
| Udvṛṣabhayajña | 851n | Vrāta | 487 |  
| Ugra | 64 | Vṛddhi | 418 |  
| Uktalābha | 493 | Vyāhṛti | 689n |  
| Upadhā | 105 | Vyasana | 232 |  
| Upagata | 311, 442 | Vyavahāra | 245–46, 260, 435 |  
| Upagraha | 224 | Vyavahārapada | 248, 250–51 |  
| Upahāra | 224 | Vyāyāma | 217 |  
| Upākaraṇa | 945n | | |  
| Upakurvāṇa | 764, 962–63 | Yācitaka | 426, 458 |  
| Upanidhi | 454 | Yadṛcchābhijña | 339 |  
| Uparika | 141 | Yādṛcchika | 339 |  
| Upaśruti | 967n, 968n | Yājya | 586n |  
| Upayācita | 967n | Yāna | 223, 226 |  
| Upekṣā | 172 | Yātavya | 218 |  
| Utkoca | 473 | Yātudhāna | 359 |  
| Utsāhaśakti | 171 | Yautaka | 779 |  
| Uttamarṇa | 415 | Yogakṣema | 588–89 |  
| Uttamasāhasa | 393–94 | Yonisambandha | 754n |  
| Uttara (reply) | 300 | Yuga | 886 |  
| Uttara (a kind of witness) | 340 | Yukti | 354–355 |  
| Uttara (future) | 886n | Yuktileśa | 354 |  
| Utthāna | 169 | Yūpahastin | 836n |  
| Vadha | 526n | | |

---
Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.kane-1930.v4.c65) · Pramāṇa