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# Chandragupta Maurya and His Times c19.15

Chandragupta Maurya and His Times c19.15

- **Language:** English

### [c19.15](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.mookerji-1943.c19.15)

| \*Asoka's Edicts.\* | \*Kauṭilya's Arthaśāstra.\* |  
| | \*bāhilesu cha nagalesu\*." The \*Strī-adhyaksha\* of the Edict may be also compared with the \*Gaṇikādhyaksha\* of Kauṭilya \[II. 27\]. |  
| 26. Reference in RE. XIII to Asoka's conquest of forest-folks (\*aṭavi\* or \*aṭaviyo\*). | 26. It is interesting to find that Kauṭilya \[XIII. 5\] mentions two kinds of conquest, viz., (1) the conquest of the \*Aṭavyādi\* or foresters and (2) the conquest of settled territory (\*grāmādi\*). He places the \*aṭavyādi\* under the administration of special officers called the \*Aṭavipāla\* \[I. 16 etc.\]. |  
| 27. Reference in RE. XIII to \*Dharma-vijaya\*. | 27. It is interesting to note that Kauṭilya \[XII. 1\] distinguishes three classes of conquerors \*viz.\*, (a) the \*Dharma-vijayī\* who is satisfied with the mere obeisance of the conquered; (b) the \*Lobha-vijayī\* whose greed has to be satisfied by the surrender of territory and treasure; and (c) the \*Asura-vijayī\* who (would demand) the surrender of not merely territory and treasure, but also of the sons and wives of the conquered enemy, and even taking away his life. |

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## Linked texts (1)

- [Kauṭilīya Arthaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.artha.kautilya.2.27) — Kauṭilya, Sanskrit

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.mookerji-1943.c19.15](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.mookerji-1943.c19.15) · Pramāṇa
