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# The Military System of the Marathas, with a Brief Account of Their Maritime Activities c20.56

The Military System of the Marathas, with a Brief Account of Their Maritime Activities c20.56

- **Language:** English

### [c20.56](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.sen-1928.c20.56)

\*Shutarnal\* — ‘Shutarnal, Zamburak, Shahin. These words seem all three to refer to the same weapon, what we should call a swivel-gun or wall-piece. Shutarnal is literally “camel-gun barrel”, and denotes the fact that they were sometimes carried on and fired from camels’ backs. Zamburak is derived from \*Zambur\*, a bee or wasp, with a diminutive added, and thus means ‘a little wasp’, probably in allusion to its sound when fired, or its power of stinging or wounding. \*Shahin\* literally “falcon”, seems a later name for the same thing; a name which was brought into India by Nadir Shah.’ Irvine, \*The Army of the Indian Moghuls\*, pp. 135-6.

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.sen-1928.c20.56](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.sen-1928.c20.56) · Pramāṇa
