Shudras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 c5: Abbreviations
Śūdras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 c5
- Language
- English
Abbreviations
c5.1
*AI* — *Anint India*, Delhi. *AICL* — *Ancient India as Described in Classical Literature* by J. W. McCrindle. *AIE* — *Ancient Indian Education* by R. K. Mookerji. *AIMA* — *Ancient India as Described by Megasthenes and Arrian* by J. W. McCrindle. *Ait. Br.* — *Aitareya Brāhmaṇa*. *AK* — *Amarakośa*. *Aṅg. N* — *Aṅguttara Nikāya*. *Anu. P.* — *Anuśāsana Parva*. *Antag.* — *Antagaḍa Dasāo*. *AO* — *Archiv Orientalani*. Prague. *Āp. Dh. S.* — *Āpastamba Dharmasūtra*. *Āp. Gṛ. S.* — *Āpastamba Gṛhyasūtra*. *Āp. Śr. S* — *Āpastamba Śrautasūtra*. *AŚ* — *Arthaśāstra of Kauṭilya*. *ASR* — *Archaeological Survey (of India) Reports*. *ĀSS* — *Ānandāśrama Sanskrit Series*. *Āśva. Gṛ. S.* — *Āśvalāyana Gṛhyasūtra*. *Āśva. Śr. S.* — *Āśvalāyana Śrautasūtra*. *Āyār.* — *Āyāraṅga Sutta*. *AV* — *Atharva Veda*. *Bau. Dh. S.* — *Baudhāyana Dharmasūtra*. *Bau. Gṛ. S.* — *Baudhāyana Gṛhyasūtra*. *Bhār. Gṛ. S.* — *Bhāradvāja Gṛhyasūtra*. *Bhāg. P.* — *Bhāgavata Purāṇa*. *Bhav. P.* — *Bhaviṣyat Purāṇa*. *BI* — *Bibliotheca India*. *Bṛ.* — *Bṛhaspati Smṛti*. *Bṛ. Saṃhitā* — *Bṛhat Saṃhitā*. *Bṛ. Up.* — *Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad*. *Chā. Up.* — *Chāndogya Upaniṣad*. *Cal.* — *Calcutta Edition of the Mahābhārata*. *CHI* — *Cambridge History of India*, i, Ed. E. J. Rapson.
c5.2
*CII* — *Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum*. *Cr. Edn.* — Critical Edition of the *Mahābhārata* published by the Bhandarkar Oriental Institute, Poona. *Digha N.* — *Digha Nikāya*. *Divya.* — *Divyāvadāna*. *DKA* — *Dynasties of the Kali Age*. by F. E. Pargiter. *Ed.* — Edited by, Edition. *EI* — *Epigraphia Indica*, Calcutta and Delhi. *Gaut. Dh. S.* — *Gautama Dharmaśūtra*. *GOS* — *Gaikawad Oriental Series*. *HIL* — *History of Indian Literature* by M. Winternitz. *Hin. P.L.* — *Hindu Public Life*. *Hist. Dh. S.* — *History of Dharmaśāstra* by P. V. Kane. *Hist. & Essays* — *Historiography and other Essays* by U. N Ghoshal. *HOS* — *Harvard Oriental Series*. *HPL* — *History of Pali Literature* by B. C. Law. *HSL* — *History of Sanskrit Literature* by S. N. Dasgupta and S. K. De. *IA* — *Indian Antiquary*, Bombay. *IC* — *Indian Culture*, Calcutta. *IHQ* — *Indian Historical Quarterly*, Calcutta. *Ind. Alt.* — *Indische Alterthumskunde* by Christian Lassen. *Jai. Mi. S.* — *Jaimini-Mīmāṃsā Sūtra*. *JAOS* — *Journal of the American Oriental Society*, Baltimore. *JASB* — *Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal*, Calcutta. *JBBRAS* — *Journal of the Bombay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society*, Bombay. *JBORS* — *Journal of the Bihar and Orissa Research Society*, Patna. *JBRS* — *Journal of the Bihar Research Society*, Patna. *JOR* — *Journal of Oriental Research*, Madras. *JRAS* — *Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland*, London. *JRASB* — *Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Bengal*, Calcutta. *Kā. Śr. S.* — *Kātyāyana Śrautasūtra*. *Kām. N. S.* — *Kāmandaka Nītisāra*. *Kāma S.* — *Kāmasūtra of Vātsyāyana*. *Kap. S.* — *Kapiṣthala Saṃhitā*. *Kātyā* — *Kātyāyana Smṛti*. *KS* — *Kāthaka Saṃhitā*.
c5.3
*Kumb.* — Kumbkonam Edition of the *Mahābhārata* (also indicated as *SE*). *Lāṭyā. Śr. S.* — *Lāṭyāyana Śrautasūtra*. *Majj. N.* — *Majjhima Nikāya*. *Manu* — *Manu Smṛti*. *Mārk. P.* — *Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa*. *Mat. P.* — *Matsya Purāṇa*. *Mbh.* — *Mahābhārata*. *Milinda* — *Milinda-pañho*. *MR* — *Modern Review*, Calcutta. *MS* — *Maitrāyaṇī Saṃhitā*. *Nār* — *Nārada Smṛti*. *NE* — Northern Edition of the *Mahābhārata* (also indicated as *Cal.*) *NF* — *Neue Folge*. *NS* — *New Series*. *Pā* — *Pāṇini’s Grammar*. *Pañc. Br.* — *Pañcaviṃśa Brāhmaṇa*. *Pār. Gṛ. S.* — *Pāraskara Gṛhyasūtra*. *Pat* — *Patañjali’s Mahābhāṣya*. *P.E.* — *Pillar Edict* of *Aśoka*. *Petv. A.* — *Petavatthu Aṭṭhakahā*. *PHAI* — *Political History of Ancient India* by H. C. Raychaudhuri *PTS* — *Pali Text Society*. *Rām.* — *Rāmāyaṇa*. *R.E.* *Rock Edict* of *Aśoka*. *RV* — *Ṛg Veda*. *Samy. N.* — *Saṃyutta Nikāya*. *Sām. Br.* — *Sāmavidhāna Brāhmaṇa*. *Śāṅkh. Gṛ S.* — *Śāṅkhāyana Gṛhyasūtra*. *Śāṅkh. Śr. S.* — *Śāṅkhāyana Śrautasūtra*. *Śat. Br.* — *Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa*. *Satyā. Śr. S.* — *Satyāṣāḍha Śrautasūtra*. *SBB* — *Sacred Books of the Buddhists*. *SBE* — *Sacred Books of the East*. *SE* — Southern Edition of the *Mahābhārata*. (also indicated as *Kumb.*) *ŚP* — *Śānti Parva*. *SONI* — *Social Organisation of North-Eastern India* by R. Fick.
c5.4
SS—Shamasastry. Sut. Nipāt—Sutta Nipāta. Sūya.—Sūyagaḍam. Tai. Br.—Taittiriya Brāhmaṇa. TGS—T. Gaṇapati Śāstri's edition of the Arthaśāstra. Tr.—Translated by, Translation. TS—Taittiriya Saṃhitā. Uttarā—Uttarādhyayanasūtra. Uvāsaga—Uvāsage-Dasāo. VA—The Vedic Age, Ed. R. C. Majumdar. Vā. P.—Vāyu Purāṇa. Vas. Dh. S.—Vasiṣṭha Dharmasūtra. Ved. S.—Vedāntasūtra. VI—Vedic Index by A. A. Macdonell and A. B. Keith. Vin.—Vinaya Piṭaka. Vin.A.—Vinaya Piṭaka Aṭṭhakathā. Viṣ. P.—Viṣṇu Purāṇa. Viṣṇu—Viṣṇu Smṛti. VS—Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā. Yāj.—Yājñavalkya Smṛti. ZDMG—Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenlandischen Gesellschaft, Berlin. ZII—Zeitschrift fur Indologic und Iranistik, Leipzig.
c5.5
In addition to the journals mentioned in the list of abbreviations given above, the following journals and periodicals have also been consulted : Journal of Indian History, Trivandrum. Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, Leiden. Past and Present, London. Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. The Indian Historical Review, New Delhi. Transactions of the Philological Society, London. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, London.