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# Republics in Ancient India, c. 1500 B.C.–500 B.C. c9.s5.39

Republics in Ancient India, c. 1500 B.C.–500 B.C. c9.s5.39

- **Language:** English

### [c9.s5.39](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.sharma-1968.c9.s5.39)

It is obvious from the Jaina sources that the Licchavis were on good terms with the Mallas and the tribal peoples of Kāsi and Kosala.⁴ These four are always referred to as a group in the Prākrit texts. As we have already suggested,⁵ this shows that the Licchavis actually did form a League together with these and other peoples to face common danger during troubled periods. The \*Majjhima Nikāya\* also attests to the friendly relations existing between the Kosala king Pasenadi and the Licchavis. The former, talking to the Buddha, speaks of the latter as being his friends.⁶ But there were occasional disputes and quarrels among these republics. Bandhula,¹ the Mallian general of the Kosalan kingdom, consented to fulfil his wife's desire to have a bath in the consecration tank of Vesālī which was forbidden to those who were not Licchavian \*rājās\*. The Licchavian kings attempted to deter him, despite Mahāli's advice to the contrary. It seems that in the end the general got the better of his Licchavian opponents.

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## Cites (4)

- [Jātakatthavaṇṇanā](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.khuddaka.jataka!jatakatthavannana*cst.12.2.p6) — Pāli
- [Kalpasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.cheda.1.kalpasutra) — Bhadrabāhu, Ardhamāgadhī Prakrit
- [Majjhimanikāya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.majjhima) — Pāli
- [Nirayāvaliyāo](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.upanga.8) — Ardhamāgadhī Prakrit

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.sharma-1968.c9.s5.39](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.polity.sharma-1968.c9.s5.39) · Pramāṇa
