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An Encyclopaedia of Indian Archaeology v1.c13.s1: 8.1 Terracotta Objects

An Encyclopaedia of Indian Archaeology v1.c13.s1

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8.1 Terracotta Objects

v1.c13.s1.1

Terracotta male figures are rare at the Harappa [4.9] sites of the Indus valley and Gujarat. The best specimen comes from lothal. With Sumerian features it has a bald head, square-cut beard, pointed nose and slit eyes. The eye-sockets are indicated by depressions. The pointed nose and long square-cut beard are features alien to the Indus art.

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In historical times arikamedu has terracottas of male and female busts and heads imitating Graeco-Roman art. A terracotta suspension lamp of the 1st century shaped in the form of a female bust and a female figure with a gaping mouth from ter are typically Roman. There are interesting references to such Roman lamps in Tamil literature.

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