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# Vedic Index of Names and Subjects v2.c4.346

Vedic Index of Names and Subjects v2.c4.346

- **Language:** English

### [v2.c4.346](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.macdonell-keith-1912.v2.c4.346)

Peśas denotes in the Rigveda¹ and later² an embroidered garment such as a female dancer would wear.³ The fondness of the Indians for such raiment is noted by Megasthenes⁴ and by Arrian,⁵ who refer to their \*ἐσθής κατάστικτος\*. So in one passage⁶ a garment (\*vastra\*) is called \*peśana\*, with which Roth⁷ happily compares the Roman \*vestis coloribus intexta\*. The making of such garments was a regular occupation of women, as is indicated by the \*Peśas-kārī\*, the ‘female embroiderer,’ figuring in the list of victims at the Puruṣamedha (‘human sacrifice’) in the Yajurveda,⁸ though the commentator on the Taittirīya Brāhmaṇa interprets the word as ‘wife of a maker of gold.’⁹ Pischel,¹⁰ however, thinks that Peśas never means anything but colour or form.

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.macdonell-keith-1912.v2.c4.346](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.macdonell-keith-1912.v2.c4.346) · Pramāṇa
